Compression Test
#1
Racer
Thread Starter
Compression Test
Just took a compression test on a 66 327/350hp, we are having trouble with our rebuilt motor with about 1,2000 miles on it. The motor smokes and we are trying to figure out whats making it do that. I might add this is the second rebuilt in the same amount of miles and it's doing the same thing. We took a compression test this morning and here are the results: We did not take a compression test on the first one. Here are the results:
c-1 160 c-2 170
c-3 155 c-4 170
c-5 160 c-6 150
c-7 150 c-8 150
Would you consider these readings correct for that motor, or is something not right with the internals? My main concern is the 20 lb and the 15 lb difference in some of the cylinders or is exceptable? All responses are welcome Thank you
c-1 160 c-2 170
c-3 155 c-4 170
c-5 160 c-6 150
c-7 150 c-8 150
Would you consider these readings correct for that motor, or is something not right with the internals? My main concern is the 20 lb and the 15 lb difference in some of the cylinders or is exceptable? All responses are welcome Thank you
Last edited by maggiesadie8525; 08-29-2013 at 11:01 AM.
#2
Team Owner
Not sure what the "official" reading should be from a +/- standpoint but those numbers look fine to me.
Found this;
When checking your cranking compression you should be looking for inconsistencies between cylinders. Don't focus simply on how high or low your figures may be, unless all the cylinders are extremely low, (less than 100 psi), which could indicate you're doing the test incorrectly, or your engine is about 7 cylinders shy of a full power plant. A good thing to watch for is repeatability between cylinders. That means that with same number of starter revolutions, each cylinder should build pressure within about 5 percent of the others.
Found this;
When checking your cranking compression you should be looking for inconsistencies between cylinders. Don't focus simply on how high or low your figures may be, unless all the cylinders are extremely low, (less than 100 psi), which could indicate you're doing the test incorrectly, or your engine is about 7 cylinders shy of a full power plant. A good thing to watch for is repeatability between cylinders. That means that with same number of starter revolutions, each cylinder should build pressure within about 5 percent of the others.
Last edited by Mr D.; 08-29-2013 at 11:12 AM.
#3
Team Owner
What was done to the heads between the two rebuilds?
#4
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I don't think you have a compression problem. You didn't say if it smokes only during startup or all the time. If it smokes all the tme I would think you have a broken oil ring on the piston.
#5
Racer
Thread Starter
#7
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#8
Team Owner
I agree with Gerald, sounds like valve guides but you would think this would have been caught during two trips to the machine shop.
#9
Safety Car
It's possible that there's a problem with 1 or more oil scraper rings. That will cause oil burning and still show good compression.
Also, ask the engine builder what he used for piston to bore clearance. I assume he used Speed Pro L2166F pistons.
Another possibility is intake port seal problems. This will show more dramatically during closed throttle higher RPM coasting (very high manifold vacuum).
Pull all 8 plugs, photograph and post.
Also, ask the engine builder what he used for piston to bore clearance. I assume he used Speed Pro L2166F pistons.
Another possibility is intake port seal problems. This will show more dramatically during closed throttle higher RPM coasting (very high manifold vacuum).
Pull all 8 plugs, photograph and post.
#10
Racer
Leakdown Test
I would try a leakdown test this will help you locate where you might have a problem. With just a compression test you don't know if it's valves or rings.
#11
Melting Slicks
If you are using Synthetic Oil in your new engine this could cause your problem. These older engines need Organic Oil during the Break In period. Synthetic is too slick to allow the Rings to Seat properly. I'd change your oil to Dino stuff and take the car out and Beat the Snot out of it for a little bit. Maybe 50-100 miles. This "May" Seat the Rings and cure your problem. Also, put some Marvel Mystery Oil, (MMO), in the gas at 1 ounce per two Gallons of gas to lubricate those new Guides in the Head. Al W.
#12
Burning Brakes
Maury,
This is a very rare situation, but since it occurred on your TWO rebuilds, please consider. It happened to me, my aluminum intake manifold had a crack on the bottom of the intake. It was hidden by the the oil plate on the bottom of intake manifold.
It would suck oil mist from the gallery and foul the plugs after several hours runtime. Some intermittant smoking. I welded and continue to use with no problems.
Joe
This is a very rare situation, but since it occurred on your TWO rebuilds, please consider. It happened to me, my aluminum intake manifold had a crack on the bottom of the intake. It was hidden by the the oil plate on the bottom of intake manifold.
It would suck oil mist from the gallery and foul the plugs after several hours runtime. Some intermittant smoking. I welded and continue to use with no problems.
Joe
#13
Le Mans Master
Compression on any new rebuild should be equal, post what rings were installed, Moly, Chrome or Cast Iron. Moly rings will seat right away, usually by the end of a first pull on a dyno. Ask the machine shop what final hone was used, he should describe it exactly.
Start up smoke does point to valve stem seals. 1200 miles should have everything seated in, unless you drive it with no load pampering it all the time.
Start up smoke does point to valve stem seals. 1200 miles should have everything seated in, unless you drive it with no load pampering it all the time.
#14
Racer
Thread Starter
Maury,
This is a very rare situation, but since it occurred on your TWO rebuilds, please consider. It happened to me, my aluminum intake manifold had a crack on the bottom of the intake. It was hidden by the the oil plate on the bottom of intake manifold.
It would suck oil mist from the gallery and foul the plugs after several hours runtime. Some intermittant smoking. I welded and continue to use with no problems.
Joe
This is a very rare situation, but since it occurred on your TWO rebuilds, please consider. It happened to me, my aluminum intake manifold had a crack on the bottom of the intake. It was hidden by the the oil plate on the bottom of intake manifold.
It would suck oil mist from the gallery and foul the plugs after several hours runtime. Some intermittant smoking. I welded and continue to use with no problems.
Joe
#15
Racer
Thread Starter
Compression on any new rebuild should be equal, post what rings were installed, Moly, Chrome or Cast Iron. Moly rings will seat right away, usually by the end of a first pull on a dyno. Ask the machine shop what final hone was used, he should describe it exactly.
Start up smoke does point to valve stem seals. 1200 miles should have everything seated in, unless you drive it with no load pampering it all the time.
Start up smoke does point to valve stem seals. 1200 miles should have everything seated in, unless you drive it with no load pampering it all the time.
#16
Team Owner
#17
Le Mans Master
Not sure what the "official" reading should be from a +/- standpoint but those numbers look fine to me.
Found this;
When checking your cranking compression you should be looking for inconsistencies between cylinders. Don't focus simply on how high or low your figures may be, unless all the cylinders are extremely low, (less than 100 psi), which could indicate you're doing the test incorrectly, or your engine is about 7 cylinders shy of a full power plant. A good thing to watch for is repeatability between cylinders. That means that with same number of starter revolutions, each cylinder should build pressure within about 5 percent of the others.
Found this;
When checking your cranking compression you should be looking for inconsistencies between cylinders. Don't focus simply on how high or low your figures may be, unless all the cylinders are extremely low, (less than 100 psi), which could indicate you're doing the test incorrectly, or your engine is about 7 cylinders shy of a full power plant. A good thing to watch for is repeatability between cylinders. That means that with same number of starter revolutions, each cylinder should build pressure within about 5 percent of the others.
#19
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#20
Le Mans Master