327 / 365 hp
#1
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327 / 365 hp
I've read that thses engines require more attention than the 300 or 350 HP engines regarding valve adjustment? What is the recommended schedule and how involved is this? I've adjusted VW 1200CC bug motors, but obviously this is a different animal...
#2
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10-12 thousand miles. unless you run it extremely hard or the engine is worn.
It's very simple. Lot's of posts same question as yours. Do a search.
There's also posts about tightening up the lash from the factory specified clearance. Many, including myself do not recommend doing that.
It's very simple. Lot's of posts same question as yours. Do a search.
There's also posts about tightening up the lash from the factory specified clearance. Many, including myself do not recommend doing that.
Last edited by MikeM; 02-05-2016 at 11:42 AM.
#3
Melting Slicks
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I have a 340 HP 62 and I also check the valve lash around 5,000 miles ( every 2 or 3 years) and adjust if needed. if you don't race this interval has been fine for me.
Also listen for odd noises and you might want to adjust them if you hear anything strange..
Also listen for odd noises and you might want to adjust them if you hear anything strange..
#4
Melting Slicks
I agree with that MikeM character. He knows what he's talking about. Definitely go with the correct original factory setting of .030" for both intake and exhaust.
Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain that keeps telling folks to set the lash tighter than .030".
Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain that keeps telling folks to set the lash tighter than .030".
Last edited by Critter1; 02-05-2016 at 04:07 PM.
#8
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St. Jude Donor '05
Many, including myself do not recommend doing that.
Also use new polylocks you wont be adjusting as often. Its when they get worn out you will be adjusting them more often.
#9
Drifting
Duke and John's "tighter" than .030 setting is specifically referring to valve trains that use Factory Stamped Original Equipment rockers...
they were supposed to be 1.5 ratios - but in actuality, due to sloppy stampings - the real ratios were more like 1.2-1.3 - which means less effective duration and less lift - tightening the lash up helps achieve the factory specs of the cam.
NOW - for those of us who use any aftermarket rocker - be it a traditional stamped arm, or a roller tip - the tolerances are far more accurate - and chances are that 9-out of 10 rockers will actually measure 1.5 ratios. I use the comp 1.52 roller tip - and .030 is perfect - with poly-locks - my engine sees 6k on a regular basis - i've not had to tighten a lock since i put it together. I've checked it once or twice with a gauge to be sure - but never had to re-adjust one.
if you have the "O" stamped rocker arms still, and have not measured to see exactly what their ratio is - you can tighten them up and the motor will like it providing you are 100% certain you set them when the lifter is on the base circle - you can not use the TDC method as even at tdc, the 30-30 cam is on the ramp already - if you have true 1.5 ratio arms - it will not like the increased overlap, although you can tune it to run quite well - just it acts like a bigger cam - and we really don't need a bigger cam than the 30-30
having said that - tightening up the last with true 1.5 arms generally requires additional timing, carb tuning etc.
A
they were supposed to be 1.5 ratios - but in actuality, due to sloppy stampings - the real ratios were more like 1.2-1.3 - which means less effective duration and less lift - tightening the lash up helps achieve the factory specs of the cam.
NOW - for those of us who use any aftermarket rocker - be it a traditional stamped arm, or a roller tip - the tolerances are far more accurate - and chances are that 9-out of 10 rockers will actually measure 1.5 ratios. I use the comp 1.52 roller tip - and .030 is perfect - with poly-locks - my engine sees 6k on a regular basis - i've not had to tighten a lock since i put it together. I've checked it once or twice with a gauge to be sure - but never had to re-adjust one.
if you have the "O" stamped rocker arms still, and have not measured to see exactly what their ratio is - you can tighten them up and the motor will like it providing you are 100% certain you set them when the lifter is on the base circle - you can not use the TDC method as even at tdc, the 30-30 cam is on the ramp already - if you have true 1.5 ratio arms - it will not like the increased overlap, although you can tune it to run quite well - just it acts like a bigger cam - and we really don't need a bigger cam than the 30-30
having said that - tightening up the last with true 1.5 arms generally requires additional timing, carb tuning etc.
A
Last edited by aaronz28; 02-08-2016 at 10:51 AM.
#10
Team Owner
Tighter lash specs aside....the solid lifter adjustment procedure is no trouble at all once you get your own system down. As stated...every couple of years works for my C1 and I have the task down to about 40 minutes including double checking the lash...
The question really seems to be, "Would you avoid the higher performance motors because of the extra maintenance?" The answer is, "No!"
The question really seems to be, "Would you avoid the higher performance motors because of the extra maintenance?" The answer is, "No!"
#11
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The ratio varies throughout the cycle and this is true or ANY conventional rocker arm, both shaft mounted or ball and stud like Chevy and Pontiac engines, no matter what the vendor says. It's basic Euclidean geometry.
The actual lash point and max lift actual ratios are specified in the Hinckley-Williams valve adjustment paper if anyone is interested.
Duke
Last edited by SWCDuke; 02-08-2016 at 05:53 PM.
#12
Drifting
NO, THE OE PRECISION STAMPED ROCKERS ARE NOT "SLOPPY"!
The ratio varies throughout the cycle and this is true or ANY conventional rocker arm, both shaft mounted or ball and stud like Chevy and Pontiac engines, no matter what the vendor says. It's basic Euclidean geometry.
Theactual lash point and max lift actual ratios are specified in the Hinckley-Williams valve adjustment paper if anyone is interested.
Duke
The ratio varies throughout the cycle and this is true or ANY conventional rocker arm, both shaft mounted or ball and stud like Chevy and Pontiac engines, no matter what the vendor says. It's basic Euclidean geometry.
Theactual lash point and max lift actual ratios are specified in the Hinckley-Williams valve adjustment paper if anyone is interested.
Duke
"Set them cold at .026"/.026". The actual measured (stamped
rocker arm) ratio at the lash points is actually about 1.37:1 (not the
design 1.5:1, which is a max lift measurement), so the clearance
ramp, which is exactly .020" high on the lobe, is all taken up at .0274"
clearance; .030" clearance with the valve closed is too loose - the
ramp ends/begins before the .030"clearance is taken up, resulting in
the valve being lifted off and returned to the seat at greater than ramp
velocity. This will contribute to valve seat recession, and can cause
valve bounce at the seats at high revs - it will also be noisy."
So then why did GM spec .030 instead of .026? somewhere I also read that the FI engines were originally slated for .025 Lash with the 346 cam - but that was changed to .030 so that they could get enough cranking vacuum for the signal valve. Is this the case, or did I imagine that.
#13
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For one thing you have an old, obsolete version of the paper. The latest is dated September 2008 and has updated lash specs and other information.
The lash spec on the 30-30 cam engineering drawing is .025", and this is based on the 1.5 "design ratio" times the .017" clearance ramp height. Apparently Chevrolet was not concerned about the slight rocker ratio variation throughout the cycle and simply ignored it.
It's never been determined why all the service literature specified .030", but it has been opined that it was to improve idle quality on FI engines, which were always more of an issue than on equivalent carbureted engines, and that's a reasonable opinion.
Also, the max ratio, which occurs at max valve lift is NOT the 1.5:1 design ratio. It's less. Read the paper!
Duke
The lash spec on the 30-30 cam engineering drawing is .025", and this is based on the 1.5 "design ratio" times the .017" clearance ramp height. Apparently Chevrolet was not concerned about the slight rocker ratio variation throughout the cycle and simply ignored it.
It's never been determined why all the service literature specified .030", but it has been opined that it was to improve idle quality on FI engines, which were always more of an issue than on equivalent carbureted engines, and that's a reasonable opinion.
Also, the max ratio, which occurs at max valve lift is NOT the 1.5:1 design ratio. It's less. Read the paper!
Duke
Last edited by SWCDuke; 02-08-2016 at 06:17 PM.
#14
Melting Slicks
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Euclidean Geometry
Here is a explanation of the subject for you uneducated people who care.
Bruce B just joking...
Euclidean geometry - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_geometry
Wikipedia
Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry: the Elements. Euclid's method consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms, and deducing many other propositions (theorems) from these.
Bruce B just joking...
Euclidean geometry - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_geometry
Wikipedia
Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to the Alexandrian Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry: the Elements. Euclid's method consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms, and deducing many other propositions (theorems) from these.
#15
Drifting
So my referece to the article was technically in-accurate - -
however, I can assure all without doubt - that the OE rockers are not 100% in tolerance... and certainly not now after 50years worth of mileage.
I have a whole box in my garage with about 60-70 "O" stamped rockers that I've removed from various SHP engines over the years.
When I first read this article - i assumed (incorrectly apparently) that the variance in the rocker stamping was the reason for the discrepancy -
so i grabbed a handful, and started measuring max lift of a 346 (30-30) cam at the lobe, and the valve and doing the math... Guess What???
out of about 10-12 rockers I measured, there weren't two that were within what I'd call acceptable tolerance. Now I suppose it could have been routine wear and/or grooving of the rocker from the ball that made the measurements all over place - but it confirmed how I originally, albeit an incorrect understanding of the article.
however, I can assure all without doubt - that the OE rockers are not 100% in tolerance... and certainly not now after 50years worth of mileage.
I have a whole box in my garage with about 60-70 "O" stamped rockers that I've removed from various SHP engines over the years.
When I first read this article - i assumed (incorrectly apparently) that the variance in the rocker stamping was the reason for the discrepancy -
so i grabbed a handful, and started measuring max lift of a 346 (30-30) cam at the lobe, and the valve and doing the math... Guess What???
out of about 10-12 rockers I measured, there weren't two that were within what I'd call acceptable tolerance. Now I suppose it could have been routine wear and/or grooving of the rocker from the ball that made the measurements all over place - but it confirmed how I originally, albeit an incorrect understanding of the article.
#16
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so i grabbed a handful, and started measuring max lift of a 346 (30-30) cam at the lobe, and the valve and doing the math... Guess What???
out of about 10-12 rockers I measured, there weren't two that were within what I'd call acceptable tolerance. Now I suppose it could have been routine wear and/or grooving of the rocker from the ball that made the measurements all over place - but it confirmed how I originally, albeit an incorrect understanding of the article.
I'd think it reasonable to assume the GM engineers knew what the working net ratio of their stamped steel rocker was when they designed the 30-30 cam whether it was 1.30 or 1.50 or something in between. I would also follow their recommended lash clearance of .030. Years ago, I tried that tight .025 spec on my '69 Z with a 4.11 gear and it flat killed the low end. The engine was a little quieter though. I went back to .030. Others have had similar experiences with the tight lash.
Last edited by MikeM; 02-09-2016 at 07:35 AM.
#17
Drifting
again - how much that consistency is worth on a daily driven street vehicle is debatable - but when i measured the original rockers - I was seeing +/- .025 valve lift -
on the comp roller tips - they were all spot on - maybe a variance of .002 and at that amount - who cares
#18
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If I was building a NHRA legal stock engine, I'd be picking through a pile of rockers and get the best ones to optimize performance.
#19
Drifting
So, if you tightened the lash to .025 from .030 you still had the +/- .025 variation on the lift with factory rockers? But you did increase duration. Correct?
If I was building a NHRA legal stock engine, I'd be picking through a pile of rockers and get the best ones to optimize performance.
If I was building a NHRA legal stock engine, I'd be picking through a pile of rockers and get the best ones to optimize performance.
when i measured - i set the rocker for zero lash - similar to the way you'd degree a cam in.... although i did double the work - measuring the lobe lift with one dial - and then measuring the valve travel with a dial on the top spring retainer... it was a pain in the *** for sure.
the worst of the rockers i found yielded .448 before lash - that could have been a particularly worn rocker arm - but others were around .460 and out of all the ones i checked - i found one rocker that measured exactly .485 max lift - and interestingly enough, one that measured .493
so i just decided to shelf all of those rockers and thats when I decided to order up the Manley stamped versions... i measured 3 of them, and they measured (with the 30-30 cam of course) .483, .485, and .486 I thought that was consistent enough for my street engine.
#20
Drifting
when i measured - i set the rocker for zero lash - similar to the way you'd degree a cam in.... although i did double the work - measuring the lobe lift with one dial - and then measuring the valve travel with a dial on the top spring retainer... it was a pain in the *** for sure.
the worst of the rockers i found yielded .448 before lash - that could have been a particularly worn rocker arm - but others were around .460 and out of all the ones i checked - i found one rocker that measured exactly .485 max lift - and interestingly enough, one that measured .493
so i just decided to shelf all of those rockers and thats when I decided to order up the Manley stamped versions... i measured 3 of them, and they measured (with the 30-30 cam of course) .483, .485, and .486 I thought that was consistent enough for my street engine.
the worst of the rockers i found yielded .448 before lash - that could have been a particularly worn rocker arm - but others were around .460 and out of all the ones i checked - i found one rocker that measured exactly .485 max lift - and interestingly enough, one that measured .493
so i just decided to shelf all of those rockers and thats when I decided to order up the Manley stamped versions... i measured 3 of them, and they measured (with the 30-30 cam of course) .483, .485, and .486 I thought that was consistent enough for my street engine.