Federal vs. Calif. Emissions Questions
#1
Instructor
Thread Starter
Federal vs. Calif. Emissions Questions
Vette: A 1976 without the emissions sticker or the engine vin code purchased from an auction. It needs to pass smog in California to register the vette.
SMOG Questions:
1. Without any ID if the car is Federal or California original issue. Can I purchase the Federal emissions sticker and install those components and still be able to pass smog in CA? Or do I need to install the AIR system? I'd hate to install the full AIR system if not necessary.
2. Has anyone passed smog in CA with Federal components recently without AIR system?
3. Is the THRMAC air cleaner components required to pass smog? Are there newer replacement parts for this system as I don't have the induction cowl or other intake parts? ie. are the sensors and motor required in the THERMAC to pass smog or is there a way to connnect the emissions components to air cleaner another option as these are hard to find.
I appreciate the help.
SMOG Questions:
1. Without any ID if the car is Federal or California original issue. Can I purchase the Federal emissions sticker and install those components and still be able to pass smog in CA? Or do I need to install the AIR system? I'd hate to install the full AIR system if not necessary.
2. Has anyone passed smog in CA with Federal components recently without AIR system?
3. Is the THRMAC air cleaner components required to pass smog? Are there newer replacement parts for this system as I don't have the induction cowl or other intake parts? ie. are the sensors and motor required in the THERMAC to pass smog or is there a way to connnect the emissions components to air cleaner another option as these are hard to find.
I appreciate the help.
#2
Burning Brakes
1. The sticker is what the smog tech goes by so, that should work.
2.Make sure the engine is running well and the carb is working properly.
3. If its on the emission sticker then yes, you'll need it. Doesn't have to be corvette specific, just has to be there and work, check the junk yards for parts from cars of a similar vintage.
2.Make sure the engine is running well and the carb is working properly.
3. If its on the emission sticker then yes, you'll need it. Doesn't have to be corvette specific, just has to be there and work, check the junk yards for parts from cars of a similar vintage.
#3
Race Director
Legally, to change from a CA configuration to a Federal configuration, you need to have an engine swap approved by the BAR.
Realistically, as dugsgms74 mentioned, it would be impossible to tell as there's nothing in the VIN to say whether the motor was a Federal or CA L-48. L-82s and 1980 LG-4 cars have unique vins, so you could get caught there.
Like he said as well, you'd need thermac. It's pretty easy to get Corvette stuff on ebay. More than anything, the single snorkel air cleaner with thermac is required.
Realistically, as dugsgms74 mentioned, it would be impossible to tell as there's nothing in the VIN to say whether the motor was a Federal or CA L-48. L-82s and 1980 LG-4 cars have unique vins, so you could get caught there.
Like he said as well, you'd need thermac. It's pretty easy to get Corvette stuff on ebay. More than anything, the single snorkel air cleaner with thermac is required.
#4
Allegedly you could also register as historic and then only be subject to tailpipe emissions check - visual check is supposedly waived on historic registration... but historic registration and historic insurance limits your driving freedom.
Btw - post some bigger pics of the chrome corvette... looks like a fun finish.
Btw - post some bigger pics of the chrome corvette... looks like a fun finish.
Vette: A 1976 without the emissions sticker or the engine vin code purchased from an auction. It needs to pass smog in California to register the vette.
SMOG Questions:
1. Without any ID if the car is Federal or California original issue. Can I purchase the Federal emissions sticker and install those components and still be able to pass smog in CA? Or do I need to install the AIR system? I'd hate to install the full AIR system if not necessary.
2. Has anyone passed smog in CA with Federal components recently without AIR system?
3. Is the THRMAC air cleaner components required to pass smog? Are there newer replacement parts for this system as I don't have the induction cowl or other intake parts? ie. are the sensors and motor required in the THERMAC to pass smog or is there a way to connnect the emissions components to air cleaner another option as these are hard to find.
I appreciate the help.
SMOG Questions:
1. Without any ID if the car is Federal or California original issue. Can I purchase the Federal emissions sticker and install those components and still be able to pass smog in CA? Or do I need to install the AIR system? I'd hate to install the full AIR system if not necessary.
2. Has anyone passed smog in CA with Federal components recently without AIR system?
3. Is the THRMAC air cleaner components required to pass smog? Are there newer replacement parts for this system as I don't have the induction cowl or other intake parts? ie. are the sensors and motor required in the THERMAC to pass smog or is there a way to connnect the emissions components to air cleaner another option as these are hard to find.
I appreciate the help.
Last edited by Carl in LA; 02-25-2015 at 08:11 AM.
#5
Team Owner
CA emissions testing is also a matter of WHERE in CA you are getting it tested. My understanding is that cars registered in 'outer' counties don't have to jump through all the hoops that coastal area cars must endure. You might want to contact the BMV in the county where the car will be registered to get their spin on those requirements.
#6
Instructor
Thread Starter
All great insights into this dilemma of CA Vs. Federal.
Without the VIN or Emissions sticker I have decided to go with A.I.R system since I'm in CA. That way I know there will be no SMOG issues with the SMOG station.
Now where to get the THERMAC components......
None at Zip, Ecklers, or Keen so I'll be on Ebay looking. Unless, Anyone knows of a shop?
Thanks
Without the VIN or Emissions sticker I have decided to go with A.I.R system since I'm in CA. That way I know there will be no SMOG issues with the SMOG station.
Now where to get the THERMAC components......
None at Zip, Ecklers, or Keen so I'll be on Ebay looking. Unless, Anyone knows of a shop?
Thanks
#7
Race Director
All great insights into this dilemma of CA Vs. Federal.
Without the VIN or Emissions sticker I have decided to go with A.I.R system since I'm in CA. That way I know there will be no SMOG issues with the SMOG station.
Now where to get the THERMAC components......
None at Zip, Ecklers, or Keen so I'll be on Ebay looking. Unless, Anyone knows of a shop?
Thanks
Without the VIN or Emissions sticker I have decided to go with A.I.R system since I'm in CA. That way I know there will be no SMOG issues with the SMOG station.
Now where to get the THERMAC components......
None at Zip, Ecklers, or Keen so I'll be on Ebay looking. Unless, Anyone knows of a shop?
Thanks
#8
Burning Brakes
I just smogged my 79 last fall. It was a federal emissions car, so it doesn't have (and doesn't require) the AIR system. If your 76 has never been smogged in CA, then the state wouldn't know if it was Fed or CA emissions (I'd recommend just getting a new federal sticker). If a previous owner HAD smogged it here (and was CA emissions), then it might raise a red flag if the smog shop tried to smog it under fed. You can check the BAR for smog records at this site (not sure how far back they go, but my 79 showed records back to 1998):http://www.bar.ca.gov/pubwebquery/Ve...PubTstQry.aspx
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
#9
Le Mans Master
For my 1978 Federal car I just bought this sticker and no smog pump and air injection was required. Best 5.00 i ever spent
http://www.ecklerscorvette.com/catal...cker&x=20&y=20
http://www.ecklerscorvette.com/catal...cker&x=20&y=20
#10
Instructor
Thread Starter
I just smogged my 79 last fall. It was a federal emissions car, so it doesn't have (and doesn't require) the AIR system. If your 76 has never been smogged in CA, then the state wouldn't know if it was Fed or CA emissions (I'd recommend just getting a new federal sticker). If a previous owner HAD smogged it here (and was CA emissions), then it might raise a red flag if the smog shop tried to smog it under fed. You can check the BAR for smog records at this site (not sure how far back they go, but my 79 showed records back to 1998):http://www.bar.ca.gov/pubwebquery/Ve...PubTstQry.aspx
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
#11
Instructor
Thread Starter
For my 1978 Federal car I just bought this sticker and no smog pump and air injection was required. Best 5.00 i ever spent
http://www.ecklerscorvette.com/catal...cker&x=20&y=20
http://www.ecklerscorvette.com/catal...cker&x=20&y=20
#12
Burning Brakes
My 79 had two stickers, one like the above pic, and another showing all equipment, vac hoses, etc, but it looks like 76 does not have this. When I did mine, I scoured the web and forum for 'under hood' pictures and vac hose routings, etc. If you can't find anything, you might want to try another thread titled something like 'What emissions equipment came stock in 76' or 'Does anyone have engine pictures of a stock 76 with emissions'.
#13
Race Director
I just smogged my 79 last fall. It was a federal emissions car, so it doesn't have (and doesn't require) the AIR system. If your 76 has never been smogged in CA, then the state wouldn't know if it was Fed or CA emissions (I'd recommend just getting a new federal sticker). If a previous owner HAD smogged it here (and was CA emissions), then it might raise a red flag if the smog shop tried to smog it under fed. You can check the BAR for smog records at this site (not sure how far back they go, but my 79 showed records back to 1998):http://www.bar.ca.gov/pubwebquery/Ve...PubTstQry.aspx
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
#14
Burning Brakes
#15
Race Director
I don't believe the emission labels state Federal or California emissions on them. The application is determined by the two letter code in the upper left corner of the label. "XX" was Federal L-48, "XY" was Federal L-82 and "XZ" was California L-48.
#16
Instructor
Thread Starter
I just smogged my 79 last fall. It was a federal emissions car, so it doesn't have (and doesn't require) the AIR system. If your 76 has never been smogged in CA, then the state wouldn't know if it was Fed or CA emissions (I'd recommend just getting a new federal sticker). If a previous owner HAD smogged it here (and was CA emissions), then it might raise a red flag if the smog shop tried to smog it under fed. You can check the BAR for smog records at this site (not sure how far back they go, but my 79 showed records back to 1998):http://www.bar.ca.gov/pubwebquery/Ve...PubTstQry.aspx
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
If you don't have the air pump, I think they are kind of hard to find. You'd also have to get the exhaust manifolds with the AIR ports.
I had to get a thermac air cleaner also - I found one for sale on the forum here. E-bay should also be a good source.
The biggest issue I had with my smog check, was that they now do a pressure test of the fuel system (tank, lines, gas cap, etc). The gasket on the top of my tank was leaking, so the shop replaced it.
Good luck!
Thanks Bradly I checked the BAR and my 76' was smogged and passed successfully in 2011 which was the last time in CA. It unfortunately does not tell me if it was under federal or CA
#17
Burning Brakes
You could also try contacting the BAR and explain that you don't have your emissions sticker, and are trying to make the car smog legal. They might be able to look it up and see if your car was CA or Fed?
#18
Burning Brakes
I would put the fed sticker say I bought it like that and maybe the previous smog tech misread label and put ca instead of fed it does happen. most smog techs go by label then what book says. just my $0.02
#19
Instructor
Thread Starter
I just received some stickers from Ecklers. I bought both Federal options just to really see what they said on them as online you can't tell.
Lets Review: I have a 76 L48 with manual transmission. We all seem to think that its a federal since it is manual transmission. So we'll go with one of these, but WHICH ONE? They are identical with only difference is the "LX" vs. the "XX"????
1976 Federal with LX<br/>1976 Federal with XX
These don't say anything about CATs EGR switches, THERMAC, heat risers, smog canister.......
How exactly does the SMOG tech know what to verify with the visual if its not on THESE labels? Hmmmmmmm.
Thanks
Lets Review: I have a 76 L48 with manual transmission. We all seem to think that its a federal since it is manual transmission. So we'll go with one of these, but WHICH ONE? They are identical with only difference is the "LX" vs. the "XX"????
1976 Federal with LX<br/>1976 Federal with XX
These don't say anything about CATs EGR switches, THERMAC, heat risers, smog canister.......
How exactly does the SMOG tech know what to verify with the visual if its not on THESE labels? Hmmmmmmm.
Thanks
#20
Burning Brakes
How exactly does the SMOG tech know what to verify with the visual if its not on THESE labels? Hmmmmmmm.