C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

ALDL to USB Pinout??

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Old 12-04-2014, 03:44 PM
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Rx7Rob
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Default ALDL to USB Pinout??

Anyone know the pinout on an ALDL to USB cable?

Thanks

Rob
Old 12-04-2014, 08:37 PM
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aDigitalPhantom
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You need an adapter to connect to usb. You cant just plug the ALDL port into a usb cable and call it good. Moates has an adapter, but you would still need the software.
Old 12-04-2014, 09:15 PM
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Rx7Rob
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Been doing some searching and it seems like home-made USB is a no-go (everyone here probably knows that). Seems like the choices are:

Moates - $80 (probably plus shipping)
ALDLcable - $67 delivered
RedDevilRiver - $55 delivered

I've read MrWillys thread. Has anyone had a RedDevilRiver cable actually work??
Old 12-05-2014, 12:23 AM
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Cliff Harris
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The Red Devil River cables don't work on Corvettes. They work on cars that take a 10K resistor across pins A & B and then put out the data on pin M. Corvettes don't work that way.

The USB to OBD cables have a programmed chip inside them that converts USB to serial data. The chips are actually PIC microcontrollers that are programmed to do the conversion. The chips are made by FTDI and the guy who came up with this is making a zillion dollars, a just reward for a great idea that was executed very well.
Old 12-05-2014, 02:39 PM
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aDigitalPhantom
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The moates adapter is $50 for just the adapter or $80 for the adapter, and the cable that plugs in to the OBD connector. The adapter also has a switch for 10k ohms or open.
Old 12-05-2014, 04:24 PM
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Rx7Rob
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Does a 1988 Corvette with MAF use the 160 baud with 10k resistor cable?

Not defending RDR, just trying to figure this out. Their 12 pin cable supposedly has the resistor which can be switched in or out. Their web page also says it uses both the 8192 Baud Pin M and 160 Baud Pin E. Or is the problem that if you switch the resistor on it only uses the 8192 pin M?

So for Moates don't you need both the adapter and cable?

I'm guessing ALDLcable and RDR have the FTDI adapter built into the cable where Moates has it in an external box? Or do you need to use the Moates adapter with any of these cables?

Anyone had problems with the ALDLcable version?

Thanks
Old 12-05-2014, 07:54 PM
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I have the moates adapter. It uses a standard A-B USB cable for the PC. For the car the cables you can buy for it use a RJ45 connector with a custom pinout that you can find on their site. I added a RJ45 jack next to the OBD connector so I could use a common ethernet cable.
Old 12-06-2014, 02:02 AM
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Originally Posted by Rx7Rob
Not defending RDR, just trying to figure this out. Their 12 pin cable supposedly has the resistor which can be switched in or out. Their web page also says it uses both the 8192 Baud Pin M and 160 Baud Pin E. Or is the problem that if you switch the resistor on it only uses the 8192 pin M?
You do NOT want the 10K resistor in the connection for a Corvette. When the ECM sees that 10K resistor it goes into "10K mode", which means it sets the idle to 1000 RPM, messes with the timing and some other stuff.

The Corvette ALDL expects to deliver data on pin E. I'm pretty sure all the earlier ECMs (starting in 1986, but I don't know how late this is true) work this way: They broadcast data continuously at 160 baud on pin E. When they see the correct handshake from the scanner (handheld or software), they switch to 8192 baud, also on pin E. If the scanner can't handle the handshake and the switch to 8192 baud on pin E then they won't work on a Corvette.
Old 12-08-2014, 04:11 PM
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Rx7Rob
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Looks my old laptop is equipped with a serial connector so I'll try putting together a serial cable.

I'll try the single transistor version first.
Old 12-08-2014, 07:13 PM
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You can make a DIY USB cable if your into doing that kind of electronics.
Look into the FTDI parts they make one that is USB to TTL pigtail. Then make the voltage shifting interface to handle the TTL to ALDL shift.
Lastly you have to make a ALDL Connector or buy one.

After all this your probably into it for more than you can buy it.
Probably why your not finding much information on a DIY unit.
Old 12-12-2014, 02:58 PM
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Put together the single transistor serial cable and tried it with WinALDL. Didn't work.

Tried it with the 10k resistor ..... SUCCESS!

Now I have to learn what I'm looking at.

Unfortunately the sensor data looks correct (tps readout seems slow, guess thats what you get at 160 baud).

Last edited by Rx7Rob; 12-12-2014 at 03:04 PM.
Old 12-13-2014, 03:16 AM
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Cliff Harris
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Originally Posted by Rx7Rob
Unfortunately the sensor data looks correct (tps readout seems slow, guess thats what you get at 160 baud).
160 baud is 16 bytes per second. The data stream is 25 bytes long, so it takes about 1-1/2 seconds to transmit the full set of data. That means that what you are looking at gets updated every 1-1/2 seconds.
Old 12-13-2014, 09:13 AM
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Damn!

Originally Posted by Cliff Harris
That means that what you are looking at gets updated every 1-1/2 seconds.
Old 12-14-2014, 12:55 AM
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Yep. That's why you want to switch to 8192 baud mode.

...And why '85 owners should upgrade to the 1227165 ECM.

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