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Old 02-21-2017, 09:36 PM
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jetladd
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Default Oil is oil...

Greetings all..!

I'm the proud owner of a 1999 (standard) C5 convertible that is now due for an oil change. It was serviced by a dealer before my purchase. My question is...what type of oil should I use. Standard multi grade or a synthetic grade? I think the previous owner has 5W30 in it. Is there a problem...or recommendation to switch to synthetic?

John Thompson
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02-22-2017, 07:20 AM
Evil-Twin
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Default Oil is NOT oil

the basic sub formula is either petro based or vegetable based, or synthetic. but that only part of the oil formula... the most important part of a can of oil, is the additive package.

The C5 is very specific yes its an LSX based engine , but the engine in a Y body is different than the LSX engine in an F body.

Since a Y body LSX is designed to run hotter, and drink its cooling air from the bottom of the car ( a bottom breather ) heat transfer is much more difficult. Its very important to have the specific heat exchange additive in the oil. A C5 can normally operate in themps running normally in the 190*F to 219 * F range and as much as 250F on the track.

Since a C5 draws its air from 6 inches off the ground, where the road surface temp of a black top highway can exceed 140*F there is very little heat transfer, and requires an oil package that is up to the task of helping with heat. Synthetic is a must.. But you can use any oil you want.. the car wont blow up,, But your choice of correct oil is the difference between having a 150,000 mile motor and a 400,000 mile motor.

I know a few things because I have seen a few things. Including the development of this car from a clean sheet of paper back in 1995.

Old 02-22-2017, 06:50 AM
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ZigZag
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Okay I'll throw my two cents in first. It more than likely has 5-30 synthetic oil in it now so stick with that and you'll be fine. Pick your own favorite top tier oil. I have a 99 C5 vert also with 129,000 miles on it and use Valvoline synthetic 5-30 and it works great.
Old 02-22-2017, 07:20 AM
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Default Oil is NOT oil

the basic sub formula is either petro based or vegetable based, or synthetic. but that only part of the oil formula... the most important part of a can of oil, is the additive package.

The C5 is very specific yes its an LSX based engine , but the engine in a Y body is different than the LSX engine in an F body.

Since a Y body LSX is designed to run hotter, and drink its cooling air from the bottom of the car ( a bottom breather ) heat transfer is much more difficult. Its very important to have the specific heat exchange additive in the oil. A C5 can normally operate in themps running normally in the 190*F to 219 * F range and as much as 250F on the track.

Since a C5 draws its air from 6 inches off the ground, where the road surface temp of a black top highway can exceed 140*F there is very little heat transfer, and requires an oil package that is up to the task of helping with heat. Synthetic is a must.. But you can use any oil you want.. the car wont blow up,, But your choice of correct oil is the difference between having a 150,000 mile motor and a 400,000 mile motor.

I know a few things because I have seen a few things. Including the development of this car from a clean sheet of paper back in 1995.

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Old 02-22-2017, 08:13 AM
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The Chev
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Originally Posted by Evil-Twin
....... the most important part of a can of oil........
Can of oil. Snicker snicker.
Old 02-22-2017, 08:21 AM
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BurntNoodle
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Originally Posted by Evil-Twin
the basic sub formula is either petro based or vegetable based, or synthetic. but that only part of the oil formula... the most important part of a can of oil, is the additive package.

The C5 is very specific yes its an LSX based engine , but the engine in a Y body is different than the LSX engine in an F body.

Since a Y body LSX is designed to run hotter, and drink its cooling air from the bottom of the car ( a bottom breather ) heat transfer is much more difficult. Its very important to have the specific heat exchange additive in the oil. A C5 can normally operate in themps running normally in the 190*F to 219 * F range and as much as 250F on the track.

Since a C5 draws its air from 6 inches off the ground, where the road surface temp of a black top highway can exceed 140*F there is very little heat transfer, and requires an oil package that is up to the task of helping with heat. Synthetic is a must.. But you can use any oil you want.. the car wont blow up,, But your choice of correct oil is the difference between having a 150,000 mile motor and a 400,000 mile motor.

E-T... Thank you for writing this. I always just thought that since it was a Corvette it should get synthetic oil, I never knew the actual reasoning behind it. This is very useful knowledge, so thank you.


John
Old 02-22-2017, 08:36 AM
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Rob 02
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Originally Posted by The Chev
Can of oil. Snicker snicker.
This oil.

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Old 02-22-2017, 10:02 AM
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JR-01
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For these older cars and higher mileage cars I use this. It has more zinc and additives to condition the seals.

Old 02-22-2017, 10:16 AM
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All the guys who follow me on this forum with 300,000 mile and 400,000 mile C5's and keep in contact in PM all use Mobile 1 and an ACDelco filter. and follow the OLM.The same as I do. None of these guys have deviated from the factory engine internals. . I saw this motor tested and certified to 200,000 miles. First production motor to be benchmarked at 200,000 miles in the world. In other words, was tested to 200,000 miles under all types of conditions.Measured and found all critical specs to be within factory tolerances. The previous benchmark in the industry was 100,000 miles. In the 70's the bench mark was 60,000 miles.

I know a few things because I have seen a few things.



Bill
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Old 02-22-2017, 10:17 AM
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Originally Posted by jetladd
Greetings all..!

I'm the proud owner of a 1999 (standard) C5 convertible that is now due for an oil change. It was serviced by a dealer before my purchase. My question is...what type of oil should I use. Standard multi grade or a synthetic grade? I think the previous owner has 5W30 in it. Is there a problem...or recommendation to switch to synthetic?

John Thompson
(jetladd)
You may end up regretting running a low quality oil in any high performance car. Evil Twin pointed out the high heat characteristics that are common in a C5, some version of that is going to be true for any engine you run hard. Lower quality oils break down faster under high heat, and the C5 has an oiling system that runs hot, it's not rocket science.

I have friends who run Royal Purple and Mobil 1 and I'm personally using Motul X-Clean 5w30 full synthetic right now. I wouldn't recommend any non full synthetic. If this is your first sports car, get used to the idea that it's very unhealthy to not use your car's "muscles". Performance motors need to be driven hard to maintain good functionality over-time, and that's another reason why you want to use very high quality oil!
Old 02-22-2017, 10:26 AM
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Originally Posted by Evil-Twin
All the guys who follow me on this forum with 300,000 mile and 400,000 mile C5's and keep in contact in PM all use Mobile 1 and an ACDelco filter. and follow the OLM.The same as I do. None of these guys have deviated from the factory engine internals. . I saw this motor tested and certified to 200,000 miles. First production motor to be benchmarked at 200,000 miles in the world. In other words, was tested to 200,000 miles under all types of conditions.Measured and found all critical specs to be within factory tolerances. The previous benchmark in the industry was 100,000 miles. In the 70's the bench mark was 60,000 miles.

I know a few things because I have seen a few things.



Bill
ET. I keep hearing another story about when the LS6 was tested. Supposedly they red-lined it for 100hrs straight and after tear down it didn't show any noticeable wear. Every time I hear the story it is slightly different.

Do you have any information about this?
Old 02-22-2017, 10:30 AM
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Default

I've had three C5s and in each of them I have always used Mobil 1 5W30 full synthetic oil and an AC Delco filter. There are other oils and filters out there to choose from and will do the job, it's just my personal preference and it has worked out very well for me.
Old 02-22-2017, 10:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Rob 02
This oil.
Originally Posted by The Chev
Can of oil. Snicker snicker.
This is a Snicker

Last edited by Evil-Twin; 02-22-2017 at 10:56 AM.
Old 02-22-2017, 11:45 AM
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Listen to Evil Twin.

I only use Mobil 1 5W30 full synthetic oil and an AC Delco UPF44 filter.
Old 02-22-2017, 11:46 AM
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David Shiel
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Default Geez,

not sure about the rest of you good folks, but my oil filler cap tells me exactly the oil to use. Hmmmm.
David

PS: ET is right on the mark. I do have headers and I notice the normally, for mine, loud valve noise seems amplified. Who cares, as the exhaust drowns em out.
I have used Mobil 1 since 1980 and every engine invasion showed super clean oil galleys and drain areas. Never a failure even at high, hard mileage. My bro has one of my former Corvettes, a C4 at that, with 285K on it going real quiet and strong. Good enough for me.
Old 02-22-2017, 12:13 PM
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Originally Posted by Rob 02
ET. I keep hearing another story about when the LS6 was tested. Supposedly they red-lined it for 100hrs straight and after tear down it didn't show any noticeable wear. Every time I hear the story it is slightly different.

Do you have any information about this?
Many things become slightly skewed when run through the lips of many uninformed people. Lots of Urban legend found here. Although the sustained red line test is part of the engine certification. my involvement was 20 years ago and the LS1 did a red line sustained test... I'm fairly sure it was 80 hours. I'm positive it did 80 hours in the wind tunnel. The motor, when treated properly, is extremely reliable. Its so reliable that its a great platform for modification.. but you wont see the longevity designed in with modification, like anything you can build a reliable anything if you have a reliable foundation.
Old 02-22-2017, 06:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Evil-Twin
the basic sub formula is either petro based or vegetable based, or synthetic. but that only part of the oil formula... the most important part of a can of oil, is the additive package.

The C5 is very specific yes its an LSX based engine , but the engine in a Y body is different than the LSX engine in an F body.

Since a Y body LSX is designed to run hotter, and drink its cooling air from the bottom of the car ( a bottom breather ) heat transfer is much more difficult. Its very important to have the specific heat exchange additive in the oil. A C5 can normally operate in themps running normally in the 190*F to 219 * F range and as much as 250F on the track.

Since a C5 draws its air from 6 inches off the ground, where the road surface temp of a black top highway can exceed 140*F there is very little heat transfer, and requires an oil package that is up to the task of helping with heat. Synthetic is a must.. But you can use any oil you want.. the car wont blow up,, But your choice of correct oil is the difference between having a 150,000 mile motor and a 400,000 mile motor.

I know a few things because I have seen a few things. Including the development of this car from a clean sheet of paper back in 1995.

--

Your explanation was just what I needed! Thank's to you and the Corvette forum members for the support!

John
(jetladd)
Old 02-22-2017, 06:51 PM
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I will admit, I don't miss the mess those old cans and spouts made.

BTW - 60 years in IL, never heard of Ladd. Welcome aboard John!

Now if you would have said Streator!

Last edited by Jeff T.; 02-22-2017 at 06:53 PM.

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Old 02-22-2017, 08:04 PM
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Mobile 1 and ACDelco Filter, that's all you need to know

Last edited by SG Lou; 02-22-2017 at 08:04 PM.
Old 02-22-2017, 09:14 PM
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Old 02-22-2017, 11:21 PM
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Originally Posted by David Shiel
not sure about the rest of you good folks, but my oil filler cap tells me exactly the oil to use. Hmmmm.
David

PS: ET is right on the mark. I do have headers and I notice the normally, for mine, loud valve noise seems amplified. Who cares, as the exhaust drowns em out.
I have used Mobil 1 since 1980 and every engine invasion showed super clean oil galleys and drain areas. Never a failure even at high, hard mileage. My bro has one of my former Corvettes, a C4 at that, with 285K on it going real quiet and strong. Good enough for me.
Mobile 1 has always been the no. 1 oil and I think it might have also been the first synthetic, I'm not sure. The thing for me is, first I already know it's more likely the best and the oil cap says "I want this" I'm not switching, if there's ever a problem it won't be because of the oil itself.


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