Fuel pump died? How to tell?
#1
Drifting
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Fuel pump died? How to tell?
Was at Grattan this Labor Day weekend with my old man and our mutual girlfriend..the 'vette! After two days of trouble-free running, pops was on the track turning fast laps when he came into the pits suddenly. "the car won't accelerate!" he shouts. Pop the hood, and the engine is running rough, bucking on the mounts. We check plug lines, none burned, no arcing in the engine bay. Some throttle, and she bogs down hard. Check Engine light starts to flash at me. ****!! I start pulling codes, and P0171(Fuel Trim Sys Lean Bank 1) and P0300 (Engine misfire) catch my attention. I try to start it back up, and nothing. Lots of crank, no fire. All the plugs are sparking, so I have the lighter. I couldn't hear the fuel pump cycle because of the noise at the track, so I crawl under the left tire and have pops turn the key to 'run' so I can listen for the fuel pump. I get an audible 'click' but no pump whine.
So now we're home, ole' girl's in the garage, and just to make sure it isn't a relay, I switch out the fuel pump and horn relays. Still hear the 'click' (relay is good) but no pump whine. Time for a new fuel pump? And while I'm down there, what about the other tank? is that a fuel pump too, or just a filter? Your input is appreciated!
So now we're home, ole' girl's in the garage, and just to make sure it isn't a relay, I switch out the fuel pump and horn relays. Still hear the 'click' (relay is good) but no pump whine. Time for a new fuel pump? And while I'm down there, what about the other tank? is that a fuel pump too, or just a filter? Your input is appreciated!
#2
Tech Contributor
Was at Grattan this Labor Day weekend with my old man and our mutual girlfriend..the 'vette! After two days of trouble-free running, pops was on the track turning fast laps when he came into the pits suddenly. "the car won't accelerate!" he shouts. Pop the hood, and the engine is running rough, bucking on the mounts. We check plug lines, none burned, no arcing in the engine bay. Some throttle, and she bogs down hard. Check Engine light starts to flash at me. ****!! I start pulling codes, and P0171(Fuel Trim Sys Lean Bank 1) and P0300 (Engine misfire) catch my attention. I try to start it back up, and nothing. Lots of crank, no fire. All the plugs are sparking, so I have the lighter. I couldn't hear the fuel pump cycle because of the noise at the track, so I crawl under the left tire and have pops turn the key to 'run' so I can listen for the fuel pump. I get an audible 'click' but no pump whine.
So now we're home, ole' girl's in the garage, and just to make sure it isn't a relay, I switch out the fuel pump and horn relays. Still hear the 'click' (relay is good) but no pump whine. Time for a new fuel pump? And while I'm down there, what about the other tank? is that a fuel pump too, or just a filter? Your input is appreciated!
So now we're home, ole' girl's in the garage, and just to make sure it isn't a relay, I switch out the fuel pump and horn relays. Still hear the 'click' (relay is good) but no pump whine. Time for a new fuel pump? And while I'm down there, what about the other tank? is that a fuel pump too, or just a filter? Your input is appreciated!
#3
Team Owner
A quick fuel pressure evaluation at the rail will tell volumes. Also, you can pull the fuel pump relay, and use a jumper(of proper size) across the relay socket contacts...sending power continuously to the pump. Of course you want to make sure you have power and ground to the pump connector itself.
BTW, the fuel pump is in the driver's tank, so if you have a bad pump that's where you go. The pump in the passenger side is non-electrical.
#4
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Wounded Warrior Escort '11
Checking the ground for the fuel pump is a good idea. Also check the ground wires on the rear of the driver's side head...make sure they didn't come loose.
#5
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Grounds are good all round, checked them this morning. I still hear a nice loud 'click' right at the fuel pump, driver's side tank. Anybody have a write-up on the garage guy's method of replacing the fuel pump? Y'know, on yer back and using jackstands?
#6
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Just trying to make sure you have a bad pump before you go tearing apart the car.
#9
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#12
Le Mans Master
2. remove left rear tire
3. disconnect lines and electrical connector at the pump
4. slowly remove some of the lower bolts securing the pump and be prepared to catch all of the fuel left in the tank.
5. remove the pump.
#13
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I'm not keen on #4. It usually ends up on me, mostly.
#14
Le Mans Master
Thats what really sucks about the fuel pump not working at all, there is really no way to get a hose into the filler opening to suck the fuel out since there's a check valve in the opening to protect the car in case of a rollover, it would have to be a very small hose, so your only other option is to just drain slooowwwllly.
#15
Tech Contributor
Here's some instructions
http://www.lingenfelter.com/pdf/c5fu...structions.pdf
When draining the tank, just loosen all the 8mm bolts and then use a ratchet on the bottom one to control the drain speed. You can even put your hand on the pump to control the outflow. It's not a big deal.
http://www.lingenfelter.com/pdf/c5fu...structions.pdf
When draining the tank, just loosen all the 8mm bolts and then use a ratchet on the bottom one to control the drain speed. You can even put your hand on the pump to control the outflow. It's not a big deal.
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#18
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#19
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2 hours back to Ken's, stayed over, and then 13 hours back. I have a bunch of short clips like that I can send you that are better quality than youtube. Is it definitely the fuel pump?
#20
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The way we test them at work is using a headlight. One of those old sealed ones. Anyway unplug your sending unit and hook the HL to the 12v and ground of the sender, Grey and Black wire. Cycles the key and crank for a sec. or 2. If the headlight comes on, then you know your whole circuit is good and theft deterrent is not interfering.
Junk sending unit
Junk sending unit