C6 Corvette General Discussion General C6 Corvette Discussion not covered in Tech
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

C6 Antenna and radio reception

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 08-22-2006, 04:18 PM
  #1  
motninorc
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
motninorc's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jul 2006
Location: Connecticut
Posts: 114
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default C6 Antenna and radio reception

I've had my c^ for one week now. I noticed the radio reception is not that great. AM is terrible and XM cuts out more often than it does on other vehicles I have with factory XM. FM radio seems okay. I was wondering if it has something to do with the antenna being incorporated into the spoiler (that's what the dealer told me) or maybe I just have a bad antenna.
Old 08-22-2006, 04:24 PM
  #2  
Zymurgy
Moderator

Support Corvetteforum!
 
Zymurgy's Avatar
 
Member Since: Feb 2006
Location: DFW Area TX
Posts: 35,600
Received 15,067 Likes on 6,169 Posts

Default

XM antenna is in the outside rear-view mirrors.

I have no problem with mine.

Old 08-22-2006, 04:26 PM
  #3  
motninorc
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
motninorc's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jul 2006
Location: Connecticut
Posts: 114
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Is it passenger side or both ? If its passenger, it would explain why I lost XM signal where I did ... heavily wooded on right side of the road.

But AM still stinks.
Old 08-22-2006, 04:30 PM
  #4  
TheKomoman
Le Mans Master
Support Corvetteforum!
 
TheKomoman's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2004
Location: Skippack PA
Posts: 9,289
Received 13 Likes on 11 Posts
St Jude Donor '13

Default

Originally Posted by motninorc
Is it passenger side or both ? If its passenger, it would explain why I lost XM signal where I did ... heavily wooded on right side of the road.

But AM still stinks.
IIRC it is in the driver's side mirror. But that can still make sense depending on your direction of travel. The XM sats are in the Southwest sky. If you were heading South or Southeast then you would have the trees and the car itself between you and the sat.
Old 08-22-2006, 04:50 PM
  #5  
boomer 33
Racer
Support Corvetteforum!
 
boomer 33's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2003
Posts: 310
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

My c6 AM/FM reception is the best yet, better then 03, and 04. The previous post is correct, on XM if the antenna is blocked from a view to the south, it is going to cut out.
Old 08-22-2006, 05:10 PM
  #6  
shopdog
Race Director
 
shopdog's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2004
Posts: 10,089
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 10 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by motninorc
I've had my c^ for one week now. I noticed the radio reception is not that great. AM is terrible and XM cuts out more often than it does on other vehicles I have with factory XM. FM radio seems okay. I was wondering if it has something to do with the antenna being incorporated into the spoiler (that's what the dealer told me) or maybe I just have a bad antenna.
No antennas in the spoiler, dealer is a moron. The 2006 and 2007 C6 has the XM antenna(s) in the outside rearview mirrors (2005 had a wart on the roof). The two dual diversity FM antenna elements are in the rear fascia, as is the single voltage probe AM antenna.

All of these antennas are active antennas. The XM antennas have LNB block downconverters built in, the FM diversity module has preamps and switching built in, and the active AM antenna has a FET source follower. The modules containing the active electronics for the FM and AM antennas are accessible by removing the rear interior trim panel. If power is lost to a module, or a module is defective, you'll have very poor or no reception.

Poor XM reception in rural areas is to be expected if the antennas don't have a clear view of the southern sky. Hills, buildings, or even heavy vegetation, can block the signal. In most urban areas, XM has terrestrial repeaters to fill in for signal loss due to urban clutter. Sometimes these repeaters are out of service. It isn't uncommon to suddenly find you can't receive a signal in areas which worked before, then in a few days the signal is back. That's simply because the repeater for that area was down, and was then repaired.

Dual diversity virtually eliminates multipath flutter on FM signals. If you get lots of flutter on weak signals, suspect one of the FM antennas is broken. If all signals are weak, suspect that the diversity module has failed.

AM reception in a plastic car is problematic. The wavelengths of AM broadcast signals are so long that there are only two sorts of practical antennas, the ferrite loaded loop, or the voltage probe. Since loop antennas are directional, they aren't suitable for a car, so voltage probe it is. The voltage probe antenna works by sensing the potential difference of the EM wave between ground and a point located above ground. Normally, the metal car body is used as the RF ground (its capacitance to true Earth supplies the RF ground connection). But the Corvette doesn't have a metal body, so the frame is used. The frame isn't nearly as large a capacitor plate as a metal body, so while it works, it doesn't work exceedingly well. A bad frame ground connection to the AM module will result in very poor AM reception.

In some early 2005 cars a wiring mistake resulted in the AM module being connected to the HU FM input and the FM module being connected to the HU AM input. This resulted in very poor AM and FM reception. Since your FM works, this isn't your problem.

Most likely you have a bad ground connection to the AM module. Probably a failure to bite through the paint where the wire attaches to the frame, or possibly a cross threaded screw that didn't tighten down on the wire enough to make good electrical contact.

For completeness, I'll also note that in 2005 models equipped with Nav, a software error could result in the FM module not being powered. Switching to AM and then back to FM would temporarily cure this problem. A software update was released which permanently fixed this issue (and also gave us MP3 capabilities). Since I assume you have a 2007, this shouldn't be an issue for you.

In summary, I have to say that your XM issues are probably just the nature of the beast. Your AM issue is most likely a poor connection to frame ground, though it could be that you're just expecting too much from an AM antenna in a plastic car.
The following users liked this post:
krsone579 (07-13-2021)
Old 08-22-2006, 07:23 PM
  #7  
ZeusC6
Race Director
 
ZeusC6's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: 41-33 Cry it out Koko!!!
Posts: 14,744
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
St. Jude Donor '08-'09-'10-'11

Default

Originally Posted by shopdog




Most likely you have a bad ground connection to the AM module. Probably a failure to bite through the paint where the wire attaches to the frame, or possibly a cross threaded screw that didn't tighten down on the wire enough to make good electrical contact.

Your AM issue is most likely a poor connection to frame ground, though it could be that you're just expecting too much from an AM antenna in a plastic car.
Any idea where the ground point(s) are?
Thanks
Old 08-23-2006, 04:20 PM
  #8  
ZeusC6
Race Director
 
ZeusC6's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: 41-33 Cry it out Koko!!!
Posts: 14,744
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
St. Jude Donor '08-'09-'10-'11

Default

Old 08-23-2006, 05:48 PM
  #9  
vetteology
Intermediate
 
vetteology's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2006
Posts: 43
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by shopdog
No antennas in the spoiler, dealer is a moron. The 2006 and 2007 C6 has the XM antenna(s) in the outside rearview mirrors (2005 had a wart on the roof). The two dual diversity FM antenna elements are in the rear fascia, as is the single voltage probe AM antenna.

All of these antennas are active antennas. The XM antennas have LNB block downconverters built in, the FM diversity module has preamps and switching built in, and the active AM antenna has a FET source follower. The modules containing the active electronics for the FM and AM antennas are accessible by removing the rear interior trim panel. If power is lost to a module, or a module is defective, you'll have very poor or no reception.

Poor XM reception in rural areas is to be expected if the antennas don't have a clear view of the southern sky. Hills, buildings, or even heavy vegetation, can block the signal. In most urban areas, XM has terrestrial repeaters to fill in for signal loss due to urban clutter. Sometimes these repeaters are out of service. It isn't uncommon to suddenly find you can't receive a signal in areas which worked before, then in a few days the signal is back. That's simply because the repeater for that area was down, and was then repaired.

Dual diversity virtually eliminates multipath flutter on FM signals. If you get lots of flutter on weak signals, suspect one of the FM antennas is broken. If all signals are weak, suspect that the diversity module has failed.

AM reception in a plastic car is problematic. The wavelengths of AM broadcast signals are so long that there are only two sorts of practical antennas, the ferrite loaded loop, or the voltage probe. Since loop antennas are directional, they aren't suitable for a car, so voltage probe it is. The voltage probe antenna works by sensing the potential difference of the EM wave between ground and a point located above ground. Normally, the metal car body is used as the RF ground (its capacitance to true Earth supplies the RF ground connection). But the Corvette doesn't have a metal body, so the frame is used. The frame isn't nearly as large a capacitor plate as a metal body, so while it works, it doesn't work exceedingly well. A bad frame ground connection to the AM module will result in very poor AM reception.

In some early 2005 cars a wiring mistake resulted in the AM module being connected to the HU FM input and the FM module being connected to the HU AM input. This resulted in very poor AM and FM reception. Since your FM works, this isn't your problem.

Most likely you have a bad ground connection to the AM module. Probably a failure to bite through the paint where the wire attaches to the frame, or possibly a cross threaded screw that didn't tighten down on the wire enough to make good electrical contact.

For completeness, I'll also note that in 2005 models equipped with Nav, a software error could result in the FM module not being powered. Switching to AM and then back to FM would temporarily cure this problem. A software update was released which permanently fixed this issue (and also gave us MP3 capabilities). Since I assume you have a 2007, this shouldn't be an issue for you.

In summary, I have to say that your XM issues are probably just the nature of the beast. Your AM issue is most likely a poor connection to frame ground, though it could be that you're just expecting too much from an AM antenna in a plastic car.
if this is true what is the rectangular box next to my rearview mirror.
Old 08-23-2006, 05:54 PM
  #10  
DANNOV
Burning Brakes
 
DANNOV's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2005
Posts: 816
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by shopdog

All of these antennas are active antennas. The XM antennas have LNB block downconverters built in, the FM diversity module has preamps and switching built in, and the active AM antenna has a FET source follower. The modules containing the active electronics for the FM and AM antennas are accessible by removing the rear interior trim panel. If power is lost to a module, or a module is defective, you'll have very poor or no reception.
.
Shopdod
I want to install a wired FM modulator that cuts out the FM antenna (thus blocking FM reception) and would enable me to play my iPod trough the FM radio, without getting interference from FM stations. Which interior trim panel should I remove to get at the FM antenna to wire in the modulator?
Old 08-23-2006, 07:01 PM
  #11  
ZeusC6
Race Director
 
ZeusC6's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2005
Location: 41-33 Cry it out Koko!!!
Posts: 14,744
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
St. Jude Donor '08-'09-'10-'11

Default

Originally Posted by vetteology
if this is true what is the rectangular box next to my rearview mirror.
Onstar

Get notified of new replies

To C6 Antenna and radio reception




Quick Reply: C6 Antenna and radio reception



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:40 PM.