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Fine tuning spark advance with dwell angle changes

Old 12-24-2016, 09:02 AM
  #61  
MikeM
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I'll let you be the judge which is easier but there was full agreement on how to advance the timing and how to retard it and I avoided any indecision about what changing the point dwell would do.
Old 12-24-2016, 10:24 AM
  #62  
426 Hemi
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OK, ventured out to the sub-freezing shop and fired up the Sun machine.

Set dwell at 28º--then set the strobe pointer to 0º

Slowly adjusted the dwell to 32º. Pointer indicated 2º advance (EDIT wrong, retard is correct)---which I believe you double to get crankshaft degrees.


Last edited by 426 Hemi; 12-24-2016 at 01:10 PM. Reason: Too Much EggNog
Old 12-24-2016, 10:32 AM
  #63  
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Originally Posted by 426 Hemi
OK, ventured out to the sub-freezing shop and fired up the Sun machine.

Set dwell at 28º--then set the strobe pointer to 0º

Slowly adjusted the dwell to 32º. Pointer indicated 2º advance---which I believe you double to get crankshaft degrees.

Thank you !! So, I/we were right from the beginning. One degree of dwell change is ONE degree of timing change at the crankshaft.

Not 2° like the original poster stated.

But didn't the timing retard by 2°, not advance?

Last edited by Critter1; 12-24-2016 at 10:37 AM.
Old 12-24-2016, 10:38 AM
  #64  
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Well that kind of refutes the idea of why so many tuneups resulted in the car running so much better because the timing was retarded from point block wear and narrowing gap. And it seemed logical too.

Thanks for checking it. Love those old distributor machines. I asked down at our local speed shop the other day, if they still had theirs that I once had my TI checked on. They said they got rid of it a few years back. Too bad.
Old 12-24-2016, 12:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Critter1
But didn't the timing retard by 2°, not advance?
I don't know these machines but is it possible an accidental reverse polarity connection would change a correct retard reading to advance? Rotating the opposite direction would do the same but I doubt the machine has that capability.
Old 12-24-2016, 01:08 PM
  #66  
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Hey guys, my screw up.

When going from 28º to 32º the strobe pointer moved to the left of the zero---which is retard.

(When spun up and the centrifugal kicks in the pointer moves to the right---advance.)

Again my bad. I'll take the D- on the report.
Old 12-24-2016, 01:13 PM
  #67  
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Originally Posted by SWCDuke
I can be tricky to intuit, but increasing dwell reduces point gap, so they close later and open earlier and vice versa for decreasing dwell. It's points opening that triggers the spark.

Duke
Increasing dwell let's the points close earlier and open later.
Old 12-24-2016, 01:30 PM
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Originally Posted by MikeM
Increasing dwell let's the points close earlier and open later.
Yup, absolutely right.

Is everyone on board with us now?

Where's Duke? He started all this.

He posted the exact same thing over at the NCRS board too but no one corrected him yet.
Old 12-24-2016, 02:38 PM
  #69  
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Originally Posted by Critter1
Yup, absolutely right.

Is everyone on board with us now?

Where's Duke? He started all this.

He posted the exact same thing over at the NCRS board too but no one corrected him yet.
Quick, check the Cosworth Vega site! Oh wait, they don't have points, do they.
Old 12-24-2016, 03:11 PM
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Originally Posted by Critter1
Yup, absolutely right.

Is everyone on board with us now?

Where's Duke? He started all this.

He posted the exact same thing over at the NCRS board too but no one corrected him yet.
Glad we got this straight and agreed to in print. Many of us have KNOWN this fact for over 1/2 a century. Years ago many (like myself) played with dwell, points replacements/changeouts, and timing (incl power timing) just about every weekend. Some things you just don't forget, no matter how old you are.

Larry
Old 12-24-2016, 03:48 PM
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Since it was my car Duke and I were playing with in the first place, I guess I'd better go recheck my timing now - it may be retarded a degree or 2.

Old 12-24-2016, 04:29 PM
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No problem - we are back to where things make sense again.

Originally Posted by 426 Hemi
Hey guys, my screw up.

When going from 28º to 32º the strobe pointer moved to the left of the zero---which is retard.

(When spun up and the centrifugal kicks in the pointer moves to the right---advance.)

Again my bad. I'll take the D- on the report.
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Old 12-24-2016, 06:28 PM
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Originally Posted by SW Vette
Since it was my car Duke and I were playing with in the first place, I guess I'd better go recheck my timing now - it may be retarded a degree or 2.

It is Paul Harvey time!
Old 12-25-2016, 04:12 PM
  #74  
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Originally Posted by SW Vette
Since it was my car Duke and I were playing with in the first place, I guess I'd better go recheck my timing now - it may be retarded a degree or 2.

Well?
Old 12-25-2016, 08:23 PM
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Originally Posted by MikeM
Well?
Still no reply from Duke?
Old 12-25-2016, 08:30 PM
  #76  
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Originally Posted by MikeM
Well?
Did it the lazy way - a seat of the pants check - car runs great!
Old 12-26-2016, 10:44 AM
  #77  
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Originally Posted by 426 Hemi
Hey guys, my screw up.

When going from 28º to 32º the strobe pointer moved to the left of the zero---which is retard.

(When spun up and the centrifugal kicks in the pointer moves to the right---advance.)

Again my bad. I'll take the D- on the report.
Sometimes we make mistakes. The owner was working the Allen wrench and reading the dwell meter while I was working the timing light. It appears that one or both of us either didn't follow the test plan correctly or misread the equipment.

It would help if someone else would run the test on a car. This thread, as of this writing has nearly 2500 views and 76 replies, and you are the only one to lend a hand. Thanks for taking the time.

Duke

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Old 12-26-2016, 11:18 AM
  #78  
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Originally Posted by SWCDuke
Sometimes we make mistakes. The owner was working the Allen wrench and reading the dwell meter while I was working the timing light. It appears that one or both of us either didn't follow the test plan correctly or misread the equipment.

It would help if someone else would run the test on a car. This thread, as of this writing has nearly 2500 views and 76 replies, and you are the only one to lend a hand. Thanks for taking the time.

Duke
It wasn't necessary for me to do a test. I knew what I was talking about from the beginning of this thread.

I hope you go over to that other place and straighten that out too. Most of those guys believed you.

Last edited by Critter1; 12-26-2016 at 11:19 AM.
Old 12-26-2016, 11:18 AM
  #79  
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if you want to adjust your timing without a timing light and know where you are just convert the vacuum advance to a threaded rod and knowing the number of threads per inch you can calculate the number of turns gives you what degree change. I did this on some short track and drag race engines.

Last edited by PAmotorman; 12-26-2016 at 11:19 AM.
Old 12-26-2016, 11:24 AM
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Originally Posted by Critter1
It wasn't necessary for me to do a test. I knew what I was talking about from the beginning of this thread.

I hope you go over to that other place and straighten that out too. Most of those guys believed you.
any time you increase the dwell the points stay closed longer and open later and that is when the ignition fires. the ignition fires when the points open

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