2 Barrel Carb Secondaries not opening
#1
Advanced
Thread Starter
Member Since: Jan 2018
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Posts: 92
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
Carb Secondaries not opening
Hi All,
My car is a 69 427 big block with an upgraded carburettor system. Engine is stock with a mild cam.
I just had the rear main replaced and the mechanic took the car for a test drive and said the carburettor secondaries were not opening. The mechanic suggested I take the car into a carb speciality place to get looked at.
What causes the secondaries not to open? Is there some sort of trouble shooting guide or steps a novice could follow to narrow the problem?
I also notice a somewhat inconsistent idle, idling at about 5-600 rpm with a lumpy idle and then with a bit of distance driving the car idles at 900 rpm.
I will grab pictures of my set-up tomorrow and post.
My car is a 69 427 big block with an upgraded carburettor system. Engine is stock with a mild cam.
I just had the rear main replaced and the mechanic took the car for a test drive and said the carburettor secondaries were not opening. The mechanic suggested I take the car into a carb speciality place to get looked at.
What causes the secondaries not to open? Is there some sort of trouble shooting guide or steps a novice could follow to narrow the problem?
I also notice a somewhat inconsistent idle, idling at about 5-600 rpm with a lumpy idle and then with a bit of distance driving the car idles at 900 rpm.
I will grab pictures of my set-up tomorrow and post.
Last edited by NJey1985; 06-01-2018 at 03:48 AM.
#2
Pro
Sounds like you need to rebuild your carb. Buy a rebuild kit and get it done. Hard to say what causes it not to open. Bound linkage, crud, vacuum diaphragm leaking, etc. If you have it rebuilt like your mechanic indicated it should be corrected.
#3
Have you had somebody press the accelerator to the floor while you observe the throttle shaft? If it is not rotating all the way to the stop, you have a bent accelerator linkage. This is the 15 minute C3 tune up.
Very common, especially with a 427. Hard to resist stomping on it for the last 49 years...
Very common, especially with a 427. Hard to resist stomping on it for the last 49 years...
The following 3 users liked this post by Faster Rat:
#4
Tech Contributor
Member Since: Aug 1999
Location: At my Bar drinking and wrenching in Lafayette Colorado
Posts: 13,654
Received 4,924 Likes
on
1,930 Posts
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
Last edited by lars; 06-01-2018 at 10:37 AM.
#5
Racer
What type of "upgraded carburetor system" do you have..? It sounds like you have a standard Tripower system. Are you running something different?
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
maybe he has the wrong air filer housing or a never cleaned K&N filter?
#7
Dementer sole survivor
Member Since: Oct 2015
Location: YUPPY HELL Westford MASS
Posts: 16,432
Received 6,278 Likes
on
3,915 Posts
2020 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2020 Corvette of the Year Finalist (performance mods)
2019 C3 of Year Winner (performance mods)
2016 C3 of Year Finalist
mine was a bent foot pedal throttle arm. Once I straightened it out my fuel mileage went way down but the fun factor QUADrupled....!!!! Anyone, anyone.......
The following users liked this post:
Mgdphoto (10-15-2020)
#8
Le Mans Master
What type of "upgraded carburetor system" do you have..? It sounds like you have a standard Tripower system. Are you running something different?
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
Last edited by TedH; 06-02-2018 at 08:16 AM.
#9
Tech Contributor
Member Since: Aug 1999
Location: At my Bar drinking and wrenching in Lafayette Colorado
Posts: 13,654
Received 4,924 Likes
on
1,930 Posts
This is pretty funny. We're all offering suggestions on how to fix the carb, and the OP hasn't even told us what type of carb he has... Since he was talking about 2-barrels in his post title, I'm assuming he has a Tripower. Everyone else is assuming it's a 4-barrel with vacuum secondaries, but he's not providing any info. In the end, we're going to find out it's an Edelbrock Performer, which doesn't even have vacuum secondaries at all...
#10
Advanced
Thread Starter
Member Since: Jan 2018
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Posts: 92
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
What type of "upgraded carburetor system" do you have..? It sounds like you have a standard Tripower system. Are you running something different?
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
Assuming you have the stock Tripower with 3 Holley 2-barrel carbs with vacuum secondaries, the first question would be, how did the "mechanic" determine that the secondaries were not opening? It would be very difficult to determine that from a simple test drive. The vacuum secondaries should transition into opening so smoothly that there would be very little actual noticeable effect as they tip in at elevated rpm.
That said, there is very little that can prevent the secondaries from actually opening: They sense venturi vacuum from the primary carb (center carb), and once venturi vacuum overcomes the spring pressure in the diaphragms, the diaphragms will pull the secondaries open. Nothing can prevent that, unless the diaphragms are ruptured, the vacuum passage is plugged, or some mechanical defect is preventing the secondaries from opening. I would suggest you do the "paper clip" test on the diaphragm secondary actuation rods and verify the "problem" before you assume that they are not working.
If you have a single 4-barrel carb (your thread topic heading indicates you have 2-barrel carbs, so I'm confused...), the same issues apply, and the vacuum secondary operating principle is the same. Once you verify that you have full travel on your throttle linkage allowing the primary throttle to open all the way, you can test the operation of the secondary actuation rod with a paper clip.
Lars
I think the problem was the throttle wasn't opening anywhere near full with the pedal to the floor.
Last edited by NJey1985; 06-04-2018 at 06:15 AM.
#11
Advanced
Thread Starter
Member Since: Jan 2018
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Posts: 92
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
With the Rochester Quadrajet, the actuating rod is in the incorrect position?
The air valve was opening and closing manually when I touched it directly but now does not.
The air valve was opening and closing manually when I touched it directly but now does not.
Last edited by NJey1985; 06-04-2018 at 06:35 AM.
#12
Burning Brakes
Member Since: Sep 2016
Location: Dutchess county New York
Posts: 750
Received 295 Likes
on
158 Posts
Apologies, I tried to change the title of the thread but couldn't edit it! It's a Holley 4 barrel carburettor (Not sure of part number) but I am going to put the original Rochester 4 barrel carburettor back on.
I think the problem was the throttle wasn't opening anywhere near full with the pedal to the floor.
I think the problem was the throttle wasn't opening anywhere near full with the pedal to the floor.
You might luck out with something simple - check if the throttle cable bracket on the carb moves.They can. FWIW - I'm a newbie and rebuilt my Holley 3310-4 4160 carb. It really was easy and cost less than $50. If you go that route as a time saver let me suggest a new set of floats & springs. Also get a 'clutch bit'. Weird bit I never heard of used to remove the secondary plate. I just filed down and old screwdriver bit. Car runs fantastic and I learned a lot doing it.
Good luck
#13
Apologies, I tried to change the title of the thread but couldn't edit it! It's a Holley 4 barrel carburettor (Not sure of part number) but I am going to put the original Rochester 4 barrel carburettor back on.
I think the problem was the throttle wasn't opening anywhere near full with the pedal to the floor.
I think the problem was the throttle wasn't opening anywhere near full with the pedal to the floor.
BTW, that does not look like a 7029215 Q-Jet to me. My middle name happens to be Lars, but that does not mean I know what I am talking about.
#14
in your picture the choke is partially closed, the top secondary air valve will not open with your finger unless the choke is fully open.
you are also missing the choke cover and it is not clear in the picture as to whether the rod from the choke coil is actually attached to the coil.
Actually looking at the picture in this link it seems your choke coil is installed backwards
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...-question.html
you are also missing the choke cover and it is not clear in the picture as to whether the rod from the choke coil is actually attached to the coil.
Actually looking at the picture in this link it seems your choke coil is installed backwards
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...-question.html
Last edited by MelWff; 06-04-2018 at 04:35 PM.
#16
I am curious what you did to fix this. I have a 1971 C3 and the second Carbs are not opening. The throttle is not pulling all the way through and I feel that the pedal is already half way to the floor. Would love some advice if you have any
#17
If you have a stock Quadrajet the secondary throttles on the bottom of the carburetor are opened by the throttle linkage.
The secondary air valve on the too of the carburetor only opens when air is flowing through the carburetor and the engine is under load.
#18
Dementer sole survivor
Member Since: Oct 2015
Location: YUPPY HELL Westford MASS
Posts: 16,432
Received 6,278 Likes
on
3,915 Posts
2020 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2020 Corvette of the Year Finalist (performance mods)
2019 C3 of Year Winner (performance mods)
2016 C3 of Year Finalist
They also only open when the choke is disengaged
#19
what do you mean by second Carbs?
If you have a stock Quadrajet the secondary throttles on the bottom of the carburetor are opened by the throttle linkage.
The secondary air valve on the too of the carburetor only opens when air is flowing through the carburetor and the engine is under load.
If you have a stock Quadrajet the secondary throttles on the bottom of the carburetor are opened by the throttle linkage.
The secondary air valve on the too of the carburetor only opens when air is flowing through the carburetor and the engine is under load.
#20
Tech Contributor
Member Since: Aug 1999
Location: At my Bar drinking and wrenching in Lafayette Colorado
Posts: 13,654
Received 4,924 Likes
on
1,930 Posts
This is a 2 year old thread about Holley carbs. Start a new thread about your unrelated topic.
The following users liked this post:
JBrooke825 (10-16-2020)