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C3 Spongy Brake Issues

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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 04:54 PM
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Default C3 Spongy Brake Issues

Hi All, a few months back I purchased a 74-Vette Base that had a spongy brake pedal. Upon inspection the Master Cylinder had some fluid and rust inside in it. I just chalked it up to a new Master Cycler and bleeding was needed, after removing the wheels I found that the (2) of the calipers were leaking. I rebuilt all the (4) Calipers with new shoes and new bleeder valves, a new master cylinder that I bench bled before install, set the booster pin to .020’, and bled all the lines (3) times each and (3) times per valve stem. With that said, brakes felt tight, until I started the car and the pedal fell to the floor, the car still stopped but it was to the floor, next I checked the booster vacuum off the engine 22hg, checked the booster and found the inside boot had blown off, installed new booster, re-bled the master cylinder on the bench again, set the booster pin, and re-bled all the brakes (3) times each and (3) times per valve. Pedal felt stiff and then started the car, the pedal dropped to the floor… Any advice or pointers would be much appreciated… I should also note that I did not replace any of the brake hoses as they appeared ok… Thanks again for your feedback…
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 05:26 PM
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1. Replace the hoses if you don't know how old they are....and if you're doing that just get Braided SS type.
2. Get, or MAKE, a pressure bleeder. I would not even attempt to bleed my brakes without a pressure bleeder anymore.

Do those 2 things and come back and tell us how it went.
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 05:36 PM
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Just a note about the hoses. They are deceiving. They may look new outside and but are rotted inside. Then they tend to turn into a One-Way Check Valves.
But I don't believe that has anything to do with your issue.

If you still have your old master in your possession, I would take a real close look at the piston end and compare to the newly purchased unit. They changed design and any unsuspecting parts guy will not notice much difference. But it will affect the booster rod function.

You may want to widen the gap between booster rod & MC piston. A 0.60 is more preferable. Yours is so tight, the caliper pads (pistons) may not have enough play to retreat into their bores. A constant drag on the rotor will develop.

When starting your engine and vacuum builds up, it's common for the brake pedal to drop. Just how they are. But how much is acceptable?

I know you don't want to hear this, but you brought up the word "spongy". As always, I suspect, still air in the system. You also did not mention the method of bleeding the system.
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 06:29 PM
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Will do and Thank you....
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 06:33 PM
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Thank you, the bleeding method was my son pumping the brake pedal (3) times and holding for each bleed.
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 06:42 PM
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Also, should have noted: the 0.20 gap was from Master Tech on their site:https://techtalk.mpbrakes.com/how-to...r-cylinder-gap and this is the exact MC/Booster I got from CSSB:
... Thanks again for all the help
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 07:25 PM
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My wife HATES helping to anything involving cars and was a terrible step on brake bleeder. Got a Motive bleeder many years ago and it solved any and all my brake problems, but only some of my martial problems.
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 07:33 PM
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Originally Posted by pltmgr
My wife HATES helping to anything involving cars and was a terrible step on brake bleeder. Got a Motive bleeder many years ago and it solved any and all my brake problems, but only some of my martial problems.
man so true..
I don’t know what it is but wife help on brake bleeding is like asking for a lung..
maybe it’s being told what to do lol…push…up…push….up..

op…be sure there are no leaks…anywhere no matter how small..makesa difference in pedal feel
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 08:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Chaz74
Also, should have noted: the 0.20 gap was from Master Tech on their site:https://techtalk.mpbrakes.com/how-to...r-cylinder-gap and this is the exact MC/Booster I got from CSSB: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qc6MgNNMQts... Thanks again for all the help
Yes, I get that 0.020. But C3s are in a league of their own. That info is "In General". C3s have four pistons per caliper that must retract. So that's 16 pistons that the DOT3 has to go somewhere when releasing the pedal.
You want 1/16 of an inch or around 0.060. But you can try 0.020 if you want.

There are four five methods of bleeding the system:
Motive Pressure method
Mity Vac pump method
Gravity bleeding method
Let a shop do it method.
And the worst, pedal method.

Last edited by HeadsU.P.; Apr 9, 2023 at 08:50 PM.
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 09:00 PM
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Ahh, I get it, makes sense, will try the 0.060 and let you know…. Thank you again
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Old Apr 9, 2023 | 11:38 PM
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Originally Posted by Chaz74
Hi All, a few months back I purchased a 74-Vette Base that had a spongy brake pedal. Upon inspection the Master Cylinder had some fluid and rust inside in it. I just chalked it up to a new Master Cycler and bleeding was needed, after removing the wheels I found that the (2) of the calipers were leaking. I rebuilt all the (4) Calipers with new shoes and new bleeder valves, a new master cylinder that I bench bled before install, set the booster pin to .020’, and bled all the lines (3) times each and (3) times per valve stem. With that said, brakes felt tight, until I started the car and the pedal fell to the floor, the car still stopped but it was to the floor, next I checked the booster vacuum off the engine 22hg, checked the booster and found the inside boot had blown off, installed new booster, re-bled the master cylinder on the bench again, set the booster pin, and re-bled all the brakes (3) times each and (3) times per valve. Pedal felt stiff and then started the car, the pedal dropped to the floor… Any advice or pointers would be much appreciated… I should also note that I did not replace any of the brake hoses as they appeared ok… Thanks again for your feedback…
Without bleeding the Master Cylinder WHILE ON THE CAR, I wouldn't do anything else.

Here is how I bleed the MC.

Get the last bit of air out from the brake master cylinder. - CorvetteForum - Chevrolet Corvette Forum Discussion

After this is completed, Then I would pressure bleed each caliper, first press each caliper bore in as far as they can go. ( push the air behind the caliper piston into the bleeder path ).

I use ~ 20psi at the MC while bleeding like this.



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Old Apr 10, 2023 | 10:32 AM
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Nice set-up and thank you for the input will see if I can put this together...
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Old Apr 11, 2023 | 01:33 AM
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Just put new brakes all around on my 77 and it took 3 times w/two man bleed followed by a 50 mile drive home, an hour long gravity bleed and a fourth 2 man to get it right. I'd keep focusing on the bleeding.
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Old Apr 11, 2023 | 07:41 AM
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Thank you for the help..
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Old Apr 12, 2023 | 10:09 AM
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What type of brake fluid. Synthetic can be spongy. I changed from dot 5 to 3 and no more spongy feel.
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Old Apr 12, 2023 | 10:18 AM
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I am using Prestone DOT 3 synthetic.
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Old Apr 12, 2023 | 10:28 AM
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Don’t know about everyone else, but I have had a bleed screw that leaked unless very well seated. Not enough to have fluid apparent, but enough that getting and keeping a stiff pedal was impossible.
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Old Apr 12, 2023 | 11:09 AM
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I had that on (1) of my valves during the first bleed so I added Permatex Thread Sealer to all of them and sealed the leak.
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Old Apr 12, 2023 | 01:01 PM
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Originally Posted by Chaz74
I had that on (1) of my valves during the first bleed so I added Permatex Thread Sealer to all of them and sealed the leak.
I could see that working if you are using a vacuum system to bleed the brakes. The sealant may prevent air from being sucked past the threads, enabling you to pull fluid through the system instead.

But the threads are NOT the seal, the tapered seat at the end is the seal. Unless you have a caliper where someone repaired a valve with a pipe thread, as I found on one of my caliper cores.
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Old Apr 15, 2023 | 11:42 PM
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Did you get her working properly?
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