87 Gas Cap Pressure problem
#22
Race Director
#23
Team Owner
IOW the cap is venting. Assuming that the pressure is caused by gasoline vapors I believe that you are venting slightly more gasoline without the pressure being on it.
#25
Team Owner
#26
Tank pressure
My 86 was building up a bunch of pressure in tank. The vent hose on top left of tank that runs along the left side of car up to the Evap canister was clogged. I pulled the vent hose off tank, unhooked hose on left side of engine bay an blew compressed air from front to back. mine turned out to be small 4" piece of hose was collapsed at rear in front of left rear wheel where it comes from tank to line that runs along frame....Pressure problem fixed
#27
Pro
Gas pressure
Ok, here goes. yesterday i took the the car out for the first time in about a month. I was making a left turn on to another road and the car dies. I tried to restart and it tried with a few cylinders . but quit . some folks helped push it over to the side of the road out of traffic. Tried to start it again , a few cylinders hit again but no go . I started checking to seen if I had screwed sometime up under the hood when i replaced the fuel relay on the firewall. Under the hood to about 10 min. Could not fine anything loose or broken, no leaks either. tried to start and fired right up ! Engine running great! So figured it was best to head for home . Got about a mile back and the engine Quit again. Checked stuff under the hood again . it acted the same. No go. I don't know why I did it but i went around to the back and unscrewed the gas cap . It released bunch a pressure. Tried to start it and it fired up. Smooth as could be ! Drove it the rest of the way home with no problems at all. So, what it the problem ? I don't want that to happen again.. Wife was not Happy .......https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...ilies/hide.gif
#28
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
How can that happen? The fuel from the pump to the regulator should still be under pressure.
#29
Melting Slicks
My 89 has a ton of built up pressure in the tank no matter the temp or weather, kind of let it slowly let out, almost seems like the top will pop off if I just let it go! My truck never has any pressure in the tank.
#30
Race Director
I've only seen pressure in the tank when the car/tank is hot. I always drive directly from my house to the gas station when I fill up and I have never seen pressure in the tank.
Maybe this thread would be helpful:
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...nk-normal.html
Maybe this thread would be helpful:
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...nk-normal.html
#31
Burning Brakes
This may sound crazy but it's really hard to type wearing a straight jacket. When you loosen the gas cap and hear the whoosh of air equalizing the pressure, it's really hard to tell if the air is going in or out. After reading all of this and checking things on my 86 I have a better understanding of this system. I removed my tank pressure valve and pulled a vacuum on the tank side with my mityvac. I now realize air can not go into the tank through the tank vent line so it has to enter through the cap. They must let air in but not out. I looked up gas caps at oreilly auto parts and they list the gas cap as vented but we know they are not. On advance auto they list two caps as correct for my 86. Both say non vented but one says vacuum: yes and the other says vacuum: no. I'm confused with their terminology.
If you have the wrong gas cap or a defective one it would cause a high negative pressure in the tank, it looks to me like fuel pressure would drop because of the negative pressure on back side of the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. The differential pressure would still be the same but discharge pressure would be less. That could explain why loosening the gas cap to equalize the pressure would make the car run good again. Does anyone understand what I am trying to say or did I eat too many sugar cookies and I'm hallucinating?
If you have the wrong gas cap or a defective one it would cause a high negative pressure in the tank, it looks to me like fuel pressure would drop because of the negative pressure on back side of the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. The differential pressure would still be the same but discharge pressure would be less. That could explain why loosening the gas cap to equalize the pressure would make the car run good again. Does anyone understand what I am trying to say or did I eat too many sugar cookies and I'm hallucinating?
#32
Race Director
The gas cap is vented in such a way as to allow air in but not out. There is a threshold that must be reached before air is allowed in. So depending on the circumstances, you may get a very small vacuum in the tank, provided the purge solenoid functions properly. The other 99% of the time you end up with some amount of pressure in the tank. The question then becomes how much is to much, and is it possible for this to cause the OP problem. In my opinion the answer is no it will not cause the OP problem. The fuel pump is a (for lack of a better description) a positive displacement pump, therefore neither negative pressure or positive pressure in the tank, will change the pump performance in a meaningful way. In the event there is actually a relationship between this guys complaint and the twisting of the fuel cap, then it is much more likely to be a bad connection at the fuel sender/pump assembly, either in the tank or on the outside, and that connection is being disturbed in an almost imperceptible way once you start messing with the fuel cap. The pressure in the tank is pure happenstance.
#33
Team Owner
This may sound crazy but it's really hard to type wearing a straight jacket. When you loosen the gas cap and hear the whoosh of air equalizing the pressure, it's really hard to tell if the air is going in or out. After reading all of this and checking things on my 86 I have a better understanding of this system. I removed my tank pressure valve and pulled a vacuum on the tank side with my mityvac. I now realize air can not go into the tank through the tank vent line so it has to enter through the cap. They must let air in but not out. I looked up gas caps at oreilly auto parts and they list the gas cap as vented but we know they are not. On advance auto they list two caps as correct for my 86. Both say non vented but one says vacuum: yes and the other says vacuum: no. I'm confused with their terminology.
If you have the wrong gas cap or a defective one it would cause a high negative pressure in the tank, it looks to me like fuel pressure would drop because of the negative pressure on back side of the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. The differential pressure would still be the same but discharge pressure would be less. That could explain why loosening the gas cap to equalize the pressure would make the car run good again. Does anyone understand what I am trying to say or did I eat too many sugar cookies and I'm hallucinating?
If you have the wrong gas cap or a defective one it would cause a high negative pressure in the tank, it looks to me like fuel pressure would drop because of the negative pressure on back side of the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. The differential pressure would still be the same but discharge pressure would be less. That could explain why loosening the gas cap to equalize the pressure would make the car run good again. Does anyone understand what I am trying to say or did I eat too many sugar cookies and I'm hallucinating?
#34
Race Director
If you have the wrong gas cap or a defective one it would cause a high negative pressure in the tank, it looks to me like fuel pressure would drop because of the negative pressure on back side of the fuel pressure regulator diaphragm. The differential pressure would still be the same but discharge pressure would be less.
Last edited by PatternDayTrader; 12-26-2017 at 11:55 AM.
#35
Racer
This could be the answer. I once had a new Alfa Romeo that drove fine until you drove at freeway speeds for a few miles. It would die but recover after a few minutes. If I removed the gas cap, air rushed in to the tank indicating a vacuum. The vent was 90% blocked by underseal.
#37
Team Owner
I've only seen pressure in the tank when the car/tank is hot. I always drive directly from my house to the gas station when I fill up and I have never seen pressure in the tank.
Maybe this thread would be helpful:
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...nk-normal.html
Maybe this thread would be helpful:
https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...nk-normal.html
Look at the posts by 1fatcat. I would bet the same hose is clogged on your car. There's been many threads about it here over the years.
#38
Race Director
#39
Racer
I have seen 2 gas tanks implode from vacuum. One was on a 1995 Jag XJ6 and the other a 200 Benz CLK430. I think they were plastic but the tanks had to be replaced they imploded so bad. Get the vent fixed. Checked mine twice on Monday, not a noise in both sun or shade.