Oxygen Sensor codes...after an exhaust job
#1
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Oxygen Sensor codes...after an exhaust job
Happy Fathers Day guys!!
Im kinda bummed out that I have 4 new O2 related codes that came right after having my exhaust fixed. Not a coincidence if you ask me. Let me be more specific. A portion of 3” exhaust had to be cut (in between the X of the X pipe and after the collectors and primary O2s, because the exhaust had direct contact with the tunnel of the under body. Long story short, job was done yesterday morning by the exhaust shop and the new piping looked great. I drove the car all day, I did multiple trips and had no issues. Then at night I was going to take the car out, I started and left it idling for a couple of minutes and when I come back the check engine light is ON.
Codes are the following:
P0134 - Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1
P0154 - Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 1
P1133 - Insufficient Switching Bank 1 Sensor 1
P1153 - Insufficient Switching Bank 2 Sensor 1
I have a catless setup so the primary 02s are the only ones to worry about. Are these codes typically signs of damaged 02 sensors or disconnected/damaged wiring of the 02s, or could it be something else?
Please help before I go confront the shop or I get new 02s. Thanks.
#2
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Have you gotten under the car to see if they're plugged in or damaged at all?
Looking at your exhaust I'd guess you have headers. Did you use extensions for the fronts that converted the connection to a square pin (thus making it possible the shop plugged back into the wrong set of connectors......)
Looking at your exhaust I'd guess you have headers. Did you use extensions for the fronts that converted the connection to a square pin (thus making it possible the shop plugged back into the wrong set of connectors......)
#4
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
My guess is you’re right. I’m gonna buy two new O2s and keep the receipt and go with them back to the shop. If it comes to that they damaged the old O2s, I’ll have them there for them to change and let’s see how they make up for it. Hopefully it’s just disconnected O2s. Pisses me off, but oh well, things happen.
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whatyacallit (07-25-2019)
#6
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Update: Went this morning back to the exhaust shop and we carefully looked over everything. We found nothing wrong with the O2's and nothing wrong with their work. They never disconnected the 02's to start with (they cut part of the x downstream of the 02's and replaced with a new piece). Everything looked perfect, wiring looks fine too. Nothing looks damaged or different. Also, there are no signs of leaks anywhere by the clamps of the Xpipe; everything is perfect. As a precaution, I disconnected the plugs and dabbed the pins with di-electric grease and plugged them back in, but it's making no difference. Looks like it has nothing to do with a mistake they made at all.
So far I can only boil it down to two theories:
1. The most unlikely one I see is that both 02 sensors took a crap maybe with the vibration of the saw when they cut the exhaust or maybe some impact when they were fitting the X pipe back in. I say highly unlikely because BOTH 02's went out then at same time (unlikely if you ask me).
2. Maybe the exhaust flow characteristics changed with the exhaust bypass mod that was done that same day in the muffler shop. I didn't specify earlier that that day 2 things were done to the exhaust: They refabbed a section of the X pipe that had interference with the tunnel and I had them do the "exhaust bypass mod" on my mufflers. So my theory is that maybe this muffler bypass changed the flow characteristic and exhaust temp at the 02 locations enough that the 02's are reading out of range. As far as I understand, these 02 sensors are narrow band and just read RICH or LEAN conditions as a binary reading, so I'm understanding by the codes that they're not switching enough between reading RICH and LEAN.
Really weird either way. On the plus side, I talked to my tuner and worst case he can turn the codes off but I'd like to get to the root of the issue and not just mask the codes. I need some help on what should I do next, I'd like to try not to change O2 sensors without being certain they're bad.
Muffler bypass mod done simultaneously that day too.
So far I can only boil it down to two theories:
1. The most unlikely one I see is that both 02 sensors took a crap maybe with the vibration of the saw when they cut the exhaust or maybe some impact when they were fitting the X pipe back in. I say highly unlikely because BOTH 02's went out then at same time (unlikely if you ask me).
2. Maybe the exhaust flow characteristics changed with the exhaust bypass mod that was done that same day in the muffler shop. I didn't specify earlier that that day 2 things were done to the exhaust: They refabbed a section of the X pipe that had interference with the tunnel and I had them do the "exhaust bypass mod" on my mufflers. So my theory is that maybe this muffler bypass changed the flow characteristic and exhaust temp at the 02 locations enough that the 02's are reading out of range. As far as I understand, these 02 sensors are narrow band and just read RICH or LEAN conditions as a binary reading, so I'm understanding by the codes that they're not switching enough between reading RICH and LEAN.
Really weird either way. On the plus side, I talked to my tuner and worst case he can turn the codes off but I'd like to get to the root of the issue and not just mask the codes. I need some help on what should I do next, I'd like to try not to change O2 sensors without being certain they're bad.
Muffler bypass mod done simultaneously that day too.
Last edited by turabo87; 06-17-2019 at 11:05 AM.
#7
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Have you gotten under the car to see if they're plugged in or damaged at all?
Looking at your exhaust I'd guess you have headers. Did you use extensions for the fronts that converted the connection to a square pin (thus making it possible the shop plugged back into the wrong set of connectors......)
Looking at your exhaust I'd guess you have headers. Did you use extensions for the fronts that converted the connection to a square pin (thus making it possible the shop plugged back into the wrong set of connectors......)
Yes I have headers: Texas Speed 1-3/4 Long tubes. I have extensions for the fronts 02's but they're the flat inline 4 style plug. You can disregard this completely since they never disconnected anything and I visually confirmed today that everything looked perfect and unmolested.
PS: I did some research on other threads here related to these codes and looks like it's not uncommon for these codes to pop with long tube headers. It's just curious that the muffler bypasss mod provoked this. I've had the long tubes and this tune for about 5k miles and never saw this code before until now with the bypass mod. The more I think of it, the more I believe that the exhaust flow and temp characteristic changed and maybe my primary 02's are just not in an optimal heat range of operation anymore.
Last edited by turabo87; 06-17-2019 at 11:11 AM.
#8
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St. Jude Donor '08
There is a FUSE for the O2 sensor heaters OXYSEN Fuse # 15 in the under hood fuse block. The heaters MUST work for the sensors to survive and function properly. Measure the voltage on top of the fuse test points to ground (KEY IN ON) and insure you have full battery voltage.
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
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turabo87 (06-17-2019)
#9
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
There is a FUSE for the O2 sensor heaters OXYSEN Fuse # 15 in the under hood fuse block. The heaters MUST work for the sensors to survive and function properly. Measure the voltage on top of the fuse test points to ground (KEY IN ON) and insure you have full battery voltage.
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
#10
Burning Brakes
I'm thinking out loud, but haven't I heard that grounding the mig welder on the exhaust has a potential to mess with whatever electric devices are also grounded on them?
Bill, tell me I dreamt that.
Bill, tell me I dreamt that.
#11
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
FYI, they welded the new section of pipe with the midpipe removed and out of the vehicle in a separate area. The only portion that I saw that they did weld on the vehicle was part of the welds of the muffler bypass, far away from the O2's. I haven't done the diagnostic check that Bill recommended yet. I plan to do that voltage check today after work.
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Robrote (06-20-2019)
#12
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
There is a FUSE for the O2 sensor heaters OXYSEN Fuse # 15 in the under hood fuse block. The heaters MUST work for the sensors to survive and function properly. Measure the voltage on top of the fuse test points to ground (KEY IN ON) and insure you have full battery voltage.
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
You should also monitor O2 sensor function with a scan tool.
Bill
I plan to check O2 activity with my tuner same day he masks my codes for the check engine light.
#13
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Lt headrs create numerous running issues That is why they are illegal in most states With LT's the front 02 bungs are moved about 3 ft further aft than the stock locations The front 02's are NOT designed to read accurately this far back They will read rich as they do not heat up properly
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
Last edited by tblu92; 06-21-2019 at 12:42 AM.
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#14
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St. Jude Donor '08
Lt headrs create numerous running issues That is why they are illegal in most states With LT's the front 02 bungs are moved about 3 ft further aft than the stock locations The front 02's are NOT designed to read accurately this far back They will read rich as they do not heat up properly
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
Excellent info!! Thanks for sharing.
#15
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Lt headrs create numerous running issues That is why they are illegal in most states With LT's the front 02 bungs are moved about 3 ft further aft than the stock locations The front 02's are NOT designed to read accurately this far back They will read rich as they do not heat up properly
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
#16
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St. Jude Donor '08
Let us know what the tuner finds wrong and how the new tune turns out.
BC
BC
#17
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Lt headrs create numerous running issues That is why they are illegal in most states With LT's the front 02 bungs are moved about 3 ft further aft than the stock locations The front 02's are NOT designed to read accurately this far back They will read rich as they do not heat up properly
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!
There is no 100% fix However ther are a few things that can help the readings
1 Lower the front 02 swithching points like 100 points on each side Ideally you want your front 02;s to have an average at P/T from .400 to .500 millivolts --- LT's RAISE this average- higher means richer
2 Many people have had success by installing the REAR 02's onto the front locations as the rears are far more sensitive
Finally It is always recomended to dis connect the battery while doing welding on your exhaust---as the electronics can take a voltage spike and ruin the sensors This rarely happens but i have seen it happen a few times--Most all muffler shops never dis connect the battery Not saying this is what happened but it has happend before !
PS front 02 voltages normally change from a low of .100 to a high of .950 millivolts with an average from .400 to .500
IF your fronts 02's aren't changing and are stuck on .450 that means they are JUNK !!