Notices
C6 Corvette ZR1 & Z06 General info about GM’s Corvette Supercar, LS9 Corvette Technical Info, Performance Upgrades, Suspension Setup for Street or Track
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: Kraken

[Z06] Well...heads are coming off....

Old 02-10-2012, 02:52 PM
  #141  
MTIRC6Z
Melting Slicks
 
MTIRC6Z's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 2007
Location: Ottawa
Posts: 2,031
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Michael_D
To adjust for rocker geometry, and let's be specific....rocker to valve tip geometry on the LS7 head, is to change rocker pivot height. There is no way to do this with this particular head without machine work. Some will suggest shimming the rocker, but that is not a good idea as the pedestals are cupped, not flat. I would not consider shims a good alternative. Therefor, the most logical, and also most reliable option would be a rail system conversion. With a rail set up, you can use shims to correct geometry. But....(always a but when moving away from OEM) with a rail system you have other issues to contend with. The first and most prominent is cost. The next is nose weight. All rail systems will have increased nose weight. Jessel has a couple options that are the lightest, but still add about 8 grams. The next is Crower, then you have T/D and Yellow Terra 'mini rails'. If you do go with a rail set up, you need to make sure it has adjusters for pre-load / lash if you are running light weight short travel or solid lifters.

Keep in mind that 6 grams at 7000 rpm will introduce significant valve train instability, and expect to loose upwards of 500 peak rpm before float if no other weight reduction and spring changes are made. This holds true for valve weight too.... There is no free lunch when screwing around with a carefully engineered valve train design that operates above 6000 rpm.

There are a few ped mount rocker options, as previously mentioned, but be careful. I do not know of ANY that do not nose over without careful spring selection. I do not like any of the ped mount options for this head, but that's just my personal preference.

The OE rocker is an extremely good piece. The trunnion could stand a bit of work. There are options for upgrading the trunnion. CHE, Comp and H/S all offer upgrades. Pick your poison.

The shop that is working my heads recommends the OE rocker for up to .800" lift. This is a white label shop that does not typically deal with the end user and primarily works heads for the racing community (hundreds of LS7 heads). He talked me OUT of running a rail system for my engine (I had intended to go with a Crower system), and he does not recommend ANY other ped mount rocker other than OEM. He sees the same heads he works after each race season and he has not seen any guide issues with heads that have correct stem and seat eccentricity with lifts in excess of .700 running OE rockers. He does not advertise, and shut down his web sight years ago as they were generating too much business. His business is via word of mouth anymore, which is why I do not mention his name. He'd be pissed if I drug him into this drama, and I do not want to **** him off as I want him to continue working my projects...

I was initially concerned about the OE rocker with lifts over .620, but have since put those concerns to bed. I mocked up a rocker and ran several wipe tests and find it has a good sweep up to .700. Above that and I'd be a bit concerned, but I'm fussy.

Moral of the story: don't believe what someone says just because you read it on a forum.... Pick up the phone and call someone who actually works on this stuff day in / day out. Many of my paradigms based on my experience with other engines were shattered after I stared really digging into this particular engine. It has been an interesting adventure, so say the least......
I don't disagree with any of what you've said but, I am curious about where you got your over the tip weight figures...particularly the plus 8 grams being the least amount of increase? Certainly this is in conflict with the measurements I've taken. Might also want to consider that a significantly shorter pushrod (which may be necessary) can weigh 5-8 grams less.

Cheers, Paul.
Old 02-10-2012, 03:44 PM
  #142  
Michael_D
Safety Car
 
Michael_D's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,478
Received 361 Likes on 270 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by MTIRC6Z
I don't disagree with any of what you've said but, I am curious about where you got your over the tip weight figures...particularly the plus 8 grams being the least amount of increase? Certainly this is in conflict with the measurements I've taken. Might also want to consider that a significantly shorter pushrod (which may be necessary) can weigh 5-8 grams less.

Cheers, Paul.
I'd rather not say, but it wasn't me. I wish I had access to all of them to verify for myself, but that's a lot of coin sitting around that I don't have. What did you measure, and what rocker? I'm curious as this was a factor that weighed into my decision. I will circle back to my source and ask for clarification.

Reducing lobe side weight helps, but don't you think the nose side would have a more pronounced effect as the spring has to overcome mass moment of inertia, no? Not arguing, just thinking out loud.
Old 02-10-2012, 06:28 PM
  #143  
triblk6spd
Melting Slicks
Support Corvetteforum!
Thread Starter
 
triblk6spd's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2002
Location: Austin Texas
Posts: 2,891
Received 38 Likes on 26 Posts

Default

Lots of good, usable info here...very nice. Most of it a bit over my head but still fun to read. Thanks to all who contributed.
Old 02-10-2012, 09:01 PM
  #144  
Cheesecake 07
Racer
 
Cheesecake 07's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2012
Location: Las Vegas NV
Posts: 398
Received 22 Likes on 21 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by triblk6spd
Lots of good, usable info here...very nice. Most of it a bit over my head but still fun to read. Thanks to all who contributed.
True story...

I appreciate these guys discussing this stuff in depth. Dont know what all of it means in the grand scheme of things but their input has saved me from a few bad decisions
Old 02-11-2012, 01:21 AM
  #145  
Mopar Jimmy
Team Owner
 
Mopar Jimmy's Avatar
 
Member Since: Apr 2001
Location: Elmhurst, IL (West Suburb of Chicago) & Home of MEGA Horsepower
Posts: 26,713
Received 584 Likes on 399 Posts
St. Jude Donor '06

Default

As always, great informative posts Michael D, great posts!
Old 02-13-2012, 08:45 AM
  #146  
MTIRC6Z
Melting Slicks
 
MTIRC6Z's Avatar
 
Member Since: Dec 2007
Location: Ottawa
Posts: 2,031
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Michael_D
I'd rather not say, but it wasn't me. I wish I had access to all of them to verify for myself, but that's a lot of coin sitting around that I don't have. What did you measure, and what rocker? I'm curious as this was a factor that weighed into my decision. I will circle back to my source and ask for clarification.

Reducing lobe side weight helps, but don't you think the nose side would have a more pronounced effect as the spring has to overcome mass moment of inertia, no? Not arguing, just thinking out loud.
I measured stock, Jessel, Crower, and HS over tip weight, and it was interesting to see it did vary depending on where in the 'stroke' you were...though ironically the differences in over the tip weigh are FAR smaller than changing from a stock exhaust valve to anything stainless, even a piece as good/expensive as Ferrea. This is why I have such a great laugh when I see people advising a change to SS exhaust valves, some even advertising them as a way to save your engine

Agreed that lobe side weight wouldn't seem to be as important, but most people don't even realise that changes too. The other point is, a roller tip will create less resistance than the stock tip, so how much 'weight' do you think that sort of resistance can cause at 7000 rpm??? Don't get me wrong here, I'm not trying to say there's something wrong with the stock rocker, but it can be improved upon, now whether that improvement is necessary is a completely other question.

Michael, PM me if you want some exact numbers.

Cheers, Paul.
Old 02-13-2012, 10:58 AM
  #147  
Michael_D
Safety Car
 
Michael_D's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,478
Received 361 Likes on 270 Posts

Default

Thanks Paul, will do.

I can go on with discussing lobe side weight, but will save that for another day, another thread. In short, my personal opinion is to use a railroad tie for a pushrod if it improves stability, and to hell with the weight as I do not think it matters as much as conventional wisdom would have one believe.

I am in complete agreement with you on the valve weight, as is my head guy. The lightest solid SS valve is 20 grams heavier than the OE ex vlv. That slaughters revs at 7K. Any idiot with a calculator can figure that out...... But if doing that gives folks a piece of mind, then more power to them. I hope to here back today what my hollow stem options are. Most of the blanks come from Argentina, and apparently, there's some unrest in that part of the world that has hindered supply, so there is a six week min lead time on a custom piece. I may have to move to a 5/16" stem if I want to move away from OEM. And I'm inclined to stay OE at this point....
Old 02-13-2012, 11:41 AM
  #148  
Tsar
Racer
 
Tsar's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2008
Location: Huntsville AL
Posts: 269
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

In some things hollow is stronger than solid anyway, due to increased surface area. Would think it also applies to valves but idk.
Old 02-13-2012, 11:41 AM
  #149  
forg0tmypen
Safety Car
 
forg0tmypen's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2010
Location: FL
Posts: 4,293
Received 45 Likes on 10 Posts

Default

So it seems like at the end of the day, staying stock on the valves and rockers is the way to go.
Old 02-13-2012, 01:31 PM
  #150  
vvlf
Pro
 
vvlf's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2010
Location: San Diego CA
Posts: 501
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by forg0tmypen
So it seems like at the end of the day, staying stock on the valves and rockers is the way to go.
Stock rockers, but gut the garbage factory trunion setup and get the Comp setup <- much more solid
Old 02-13-2012, 06:35 PM
  #151  
tjwong
Le Mans Master
Support Corvetteforum!
 
tjwong's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jan 2003
Location: Portland Oregon
Posts: 8,596
Likes: 0
Received 16 Likes on 15 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by WCC Josh
The HS rocker is superior in strength and design to the factory counterpart. It's an upgrade all around but only necessary in high rpm or high lift cams. Imop it is better than the YT rockers.

If the weight of rocker over the valve is a worry to you, that can be offset by going with lighter retainers, and or valves.
Why do you feel that the HS are a better rocker arm than the Yella Terra units. Just curious as both have a good track record as far as quality goes. Yes I know that HS had a issue with the retrofit GM rockers with their choice of bearings, but they, IMHO made good on all of the defective units.
Old 02-13-2012, 10:12 PM
  #152  
triblk6spd
Melting Slicks
Support Corvetteforum!
Thread Starter
 
triblk6spd's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2002
Location: Austin Texas
Posts: 2,891
Received 38 Likes on 26 Posts

Default

Update: The heads are all bolted back down as is the blower and all the rest. All I am waiting on is the dealer to provide me with a pass side head coolant plug. We should be able to get her fired up.asap.
Old 02-13-2012, 10:35 PM
  #153  
forg0tmypen
Safety Car
 
forg0tmypen's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2010
Location: FL
Posts: 4,293
Received 45 Likes on 10 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by vvlf
Stock rockers, but gut the garbage factory trunion setup and get the Comp setup <- much more solid
Old 02-14-2012, 01:08 AM
  #154  
Michael_D
Safety Car
 
Michael_D's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,478
Received 361 Likes on 270 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by forg0tmypen
you might want to think about this abit first. not all bearings are created equal. there are failures as well as success stories with this 'upgrade'. tread further down this path with informed caution.
Old 02-14-2012, 05:38 AM
  #155  
Rock36
Burning Brakes

 
Rock36's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2006
Location: Pyeongtaek, Korea
Posts: 944
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Michael_D
Thanks Paul, will do.

I can go on with discussing lobe side weight, but will save that for another day, another thread. In short, my personal opinion is to use a railroad tie for a pushrod if it improves stability, and to hell with the weight as I do not think it matters as much as conventional wisdom would have one believe.

I am in complete agreement with you on the valve weight, as is my head guy. The lightest solid SS valve is 20 grams heavier than the OE ex vlv. That slaughters revs at 7K. Any idiot with a calculator can figure that out...... But if doing that gives folks a piece of mind, then more power to them. I hope to here back today what my hollow stem options are. Most of the blanks come from Argentina, and apparently, there's some unrest in that part of the world that has hindered supply, so there is a six week min lead time on a custom piece. I may have to move to a 5/16" stem if I want to move away from OEM. And I'm inclined to stay OE at this point....
I don't disagree with that concept either, and Katech already did this test with a SS exhaust valve that weighed 27g more than the hollow ones on an LS7 valvetrain, and published the results to show everyone exactly what goes on. The SS valve lost control at 6900 rpm.

However, Katech also indicated that a higher load valve spring would most often be the solution to this, and the discussion goes on to further things to consider with new valve springs.

Here is the article:

http://www.gmhightechperformance.com...e/viewall.html

The article implies they were going to do a follow up with different springs and cam lobes, but I can't find it if it was published.

Last edited by Rock36; 02-14-2012 at 06:00 AM.
Old 02-14-2012, 10:46 AM
  #156  
Michael_D
Safety Car
 
Michael_D's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,478
Received 361 Likes on 270 Posts

Default

I don't understand what your point is? The article also stated that the valve train was stable up to 7600rpm with oe components. You MUST add spring with a heavier valve if you want to maintain the same peak rpm capabilities, but adding spring does not guarantee anything but increased force the lifter must deal with. In many cases, a solid lifter would be required to keep the same red line. Messing with engineered OE valve trains has a trickle down effect.
Old 02-14-2012, 02:01 PM
  #157  
Tsar
Racer
 
Tsar's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2008
Location: Huntsville AL
Posts: 269
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post

Default

Originally Posted by triblk6spd
Update: The heads are all bolted back down as is the blower and all the rest. All I am waiting on is the dealer to provide me with a pass side head coolant plug. We should be able to get her fired up.asap.

Awesome ! This has been an excellent thread. Thanks so much for allowing all of us share in your engine work.

Any chance of a Vid when it's running? I would love to see/hear this sucker run.

Get notified of new replies

To Well...heads are coming off....

Old 02-14-2012, 05:02 PM
  #158  
mirage2991
Safety Car
 
mirage2991's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2008
Location: Charleston SC
Posts: 4,853
Received 250 Likes on 163 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by Michael_D
I don't understand what your point is? The article also stated that the valve train was stable up to 7600rpm with oe components. You MUST add spring with a heavier valve if you want to maintain the same peak rpm capabilities, but adding spring does not guarantee anything but increased force the lifter must deal with. In many cases, a solid lifter would be required to keep the same red line. Messing with engineered OE valve trains has a trickle down effect.
"The most common hydraulic lifter shortfall is the dreaded lifter pump-up. The automotive world is full of "antipump-up lifters," only some of which are quality lifters with tighter clearances. Interestingly, the most common cause of lifter pump-up has very little to do with the lifter itself. The root cause is the all-too-common case of weak valvesprings that, at a given rpm, begin to lose control of the valve, often causing the valve to bounce off of its seat during closing. This immediately introduces clearance in the system. Once there is clearance within the valvetrain, there is no longer any preload on the hydraulic lifter piston, and oil pressure pushes the internal piston up against the retaining clip. This loss of preload results in the intake or exhaust valve being pushed off its seat and the engine rapidly losing power. Making this situation worse is a lifter preload of 1 to 1-1/2 turns that now pushes the valves open by as much as 0.050 to 0.060 inch. While the real culprit is weak valvesprings, this power loss continues to be blamed on weak hydraulic lifters."
"According to several valvetrain experts, even with high valvespring loads it is nearly impossible to force all the oil out of a well-designed hydraulic roller lifter at speed. It is accepted that spring pressure will force some oil out of the lifter, affecting preload somewhat, but total lifter collapse due to high spring pressures is unlikely, unless the lifters suffer from wide internal clearances. Nevertheless, it's an accepted fact that hydraulic-roller engines do not deliver the same rpm potential as their mechanical cousins. Illustrating that point, Car Craft performed a test to compare three cams: a flat-tappet hydraulic, a hydraulic roller, and a mechanical roller cam ("Three-Way Cam Lobe Shootout," Oct. '07, pg 28). The results were surprising because the hydraulic roller cam practically duplicated the mechanical roller cam's power from 3,000 rpm to 6,000. Only from 6,200 to 6,600 did the mechanical-roller version forge ahead, besting the hydraulic by 17 hp A majority of this power advantage could have been attributed to the mechanical cam's higher spring pressures, because the mechanical roller enjoyed 575 pounds over the nose versus the juice cam's mere 400 pounds. A good additional test would have been to increase the spring pressure on the hydraulic, something we didn't try at that time."






Read more: http://www.carcraft.com/techarticles...#ixzz1mOcu0LML

Interesting read...1/2 of you don't need solid lifters in your LS7...hell I don't think I even need them on my BBC either, but, that's what I got in now so might as well stick to it. That article wasn't out 10 years ago so I went solid on my BBC...knowing now what I didn't know then, not so sure I would use solid unless for a very specific application.

enjoy the read! good stuff!!

Last edited by mirage2991; 02-14-2012 at 05:08 PM.
Old 02-15-2012, 11:36 AM
  #159  
Michael_D
Safety Car
 
Michael_D's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 2010
Posts: 4,478
Received 361 Likes on 270 Posts

Default

I have always used hydraulic lifters in my builds whenever possible. Some builds however demand solid due to spring pressure.

Short travel hydraulic lifters work well, but be advised that they require adjustable rockers to properly set pre-load.

This is my favorite IC book that I reference all the time.......... http://www.amazon.com/Internal-Combu...=2QH5SJW2ML0FJ

This one is also a good read....... http://www.amazon.com/Internal-Combu...=2QH5SJW2ML0FJ
Old 02-16-2012, 12:43 AM
  #160  
triblk6spd
Melting Slicks
Support Corvetteforum!
Thread Starter
 
triblk6spd's Avatar
 
Member Since: Mar 2002
Location: Austin Texas
Posts: 2,891
Received 38 Likes on 26 Posts

Default

Update: The Z is back safe in the garage. Everything went fine on the drive home. The new Hinson trans mounts...combined with the already installed HMS motor mounts felt pretty good too. The new DRM shocks rode well and lifted the car maybe 1/4"....hrrrm..wonder why? Maybe my stock shocks were sagging or giving out??
Tomo morning I am going to change the oil and try to clean up under the hood a little bit more. My new Gatorback belt was squeaking just slightly...I think because there was coolant on the pulleys from the head swap.

Question?? Should I retorque the ARP head BOLTS after a few heat cycles or leave them alone? They were installed with the supplied ARP Ultratorque and fastened to spec. Thanks all!

Thread Tools
Search this Thread
Quick Reply: [Z06] Well...heads are coming off....



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:26 AM.