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[Z06] Inside Pfadt Power Products: Header Development Stage 3 - JIG Design

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Old 10-31-2012, 03:19 PM
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Pfadt Racing
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Default Inside Pfadt Power Products: Header Development Stage 3 - JIG Design



As many of you have heard we are in the midst of releasing our very own Tri-Y 4-2-1 header! We've been working on this for many months now and thought it would be fun to give folks a behind the scenes view of what's involved in bringing a fully fledged part to market.

We are going to keep the posts short and sweet, but break it up into 5 components:

Part 3: JIG Design

We now have our design criterion and packaging set from our first two installments. Now it's time to begin production!

An often overlooked aspect of manufacturing comes from Jig design, they really are the unsung heroes of this entire project. In our experience so far we have almost as much time and effort into designing effective jigs as we do any other single item related to production! Jig design is absolutely critical to repeatedly welding precise headers for a consistent product.

A great welding Jig starts with a great foundation. We are using a custom precision machined flat steel surface as a base for all of our jigs. This foundation allows us to quickly swap left side, right side, sub assembly, bung, and X pipe jigs to hand tack weld the components into place. If the foundation of your jig isn't completely flat it's very possible that your entire product will end up off as well. That's why having a precision machined flat surface is so critical.

It's been a consistent theme through the entire project so far, but we've also used our CAD design process for designing the jigs as well... however there really is more to this story than meets the eye. As you begin adding heat through welding to the tubes there will be a natural pull, the direction of which depends on which tubes are being welded together. Consistency and longevity are absolutely key to a great header, and this pull can make it extremely difficult to accurately align the tubes together for final welding. A very large part of the jig design process has been designing and modifying jigs to compensate for pull during welding.

The result of our efforts in Jig design is an extremely reliable system to ensure there aren't any small changes between sets of headers. Accuracy and consistent products to our design ensure that when you purchase a Pfadt Race Engineering Header it's going to fit correctly the first time. No dimpling of tubes or removing of starters required!

Final assembly jig supporting a fully welded left side header


CAD design of the tail section jig, including accurate placement for the O2 bung.


Real world photo of tail section jig


View of left side assembly jig CAD data


Real world photo of the same Jig.

Last edited by Pfadt Racing; 11-12-2012 at 12:01 PM.
Old 10-31-2012, 04:01 PM
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LanceFitzgiben
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Great that you all share all the interesting little details that go into bringing this product to light. I for one am stoked about them!
Old 10-31-2012, 09:19 PM
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briancb1
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I predict it will make about 5 more peak HP than a similar sized 4-1 header.
Old 10-31-2012, 10:29 PM
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What stage is dyno numberssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss s
Old 10-31-2012, 10:39 PM
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Originally Posted by briancb1
I predict it will make about 5 more peak HP than a similar sized 4-1 header.
If that is true then it should make what a 1 7/8" does since that is about what they make over a 1 3/4".

Hopefully they make good power.
Old 10-31-2012, 10:54 PM
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Mike McGinnis
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Any plans to make these in titanium?
Old 10-31-2012, 11:36 PM
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BLW BY
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Originally Posted by pfadt racing


as many of you have heard we are in the midst of releasing our very own tri-y 4-2-1 header! We've been working on this for many months now and thought it would be fun to give folks a behind the scenes view of what's involved in bringing a fully fledged part to market.

We are going to keep the posts short and sweet, but break it up into 5 components:

part 3: Jig design

we now have our design criterion and packaging set from our first two installments. Now it's time to begin production!

An often overlooked aspect of manufacturing comes from jig design, they really are the unsung heroes of this entire project. In our experience so far we have almost as much time and effort into designing effective jigs as we do any other single item related to production! Jig design is absolutely critical to repeatedly welding precise headers for a consistent product.

A great welding jig starts with a great foundation. We are using a custom precision machined flat steel surface as a base for all of our jigs. This foundation allows us to quickly swap left side, right side, sub assembly, bung, and x pipe jigs to hand tack weld the components into place. If the foundation of your jig isn't completely flat it's very possible that your entire product will end up off as well. That's why having a precision machined flat surface is so critical.

It's been a consistent theme through the entire project so far, but we've also used our cad design process for designing the jigs as well... However there really is more to this story than meets the eye. As you begin adding heat through welding to the tubes there will be a natural pull, the direction of which depends on which tubes are being welded together. Consistency and longevity are absolutely key to a great header, and this pull can make it extremely difficult to accurately align the tubes together for final welding. A very large part of the jig design process has been designing and modifying jigs to compensate for pull during welding.

The result of our efforts in jig design is an extremely reliable system to ensure there aren't any small changes between sets of headers. Accuracy and consistent products to our design ensure that when you purchase a pfadt race engineering header it's going to fit correctly the first time. No dimpling of tubes or removing of starters required!

final assembly jig supporting a fully welded left side header


cad design of the tail section jig, including accurate placement for the o2 bung.


real world photo of tail section jig


view of left side assembly jig cad data


real world photo of the same jig.

where are the cats?
Old 10-31-2012, 11:50 PM
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Originally Posted by BLW BY
where are the cats?
I see something on the x-pipe just south of the collectors...but don't know if those are cats or resonators.
Old 10-31-2012, 11:58 PM
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Originally Posted by McGinnis Towing
Any plans to make these in titanium?
OMG! The Holy Grail. And just as elusive.
Gary
Old 11-01-2012, 12:25 AM
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whatcop?
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Weight of your headers vs stock all the way through the cats?
Old 11-01-2012, 12:58 AM
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Love the air craft clamps!
Old 11-01-2012, 10:36 AM
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Larry Myers
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Originally Posted by BLW BY
where are the cats?
Near the fwd. end of the X pipe.
Old 11-01-2012, 12:39 PM
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Originally Posted by McGinnis Towing
Any plans to make these in titanium?
Hey, if the demand is there stranger things have happened. Just keep in mind that a genuine Titanium header like this would be extremely expensive to manufacture.

Originally Posted by BLW BY
where are the cats?
They are welded in at the head of the Mid Pipes. Below is a better picture of the cats. The Mid Pipe will be available in both Catted and Non Catted forms.

Originally Posted by whatcop?
Weight of your headers vs stock all the way through the cats?
The factory LS7 system weighs in at about 69lbs without gaskets. That includes both manifolds, down pipes and mid pipes.

Our system weighs in at about 45lbs including the Catted midpipe and the required V Band clamps. That's about a 24lb weight savings!

For a non catted midpipe it brings the weight of our Pfadt system down to about 42lbs. This is a 27lb weight savings over the stock LS7!
Old 11-01-2012, 11:14 PM
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Ti headers would cost 8k probably, LOL... Price of Material and how you have to weld them are crazy... Would be bad ***
Old 11-01-2012, 11:17 PM
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Price without cats?
Old 11-02-2012, 08:28 PM
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Old 11-02-2012, 08:34 PM
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Holy **** now that's very impressive! Mechanic eye ****!

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Old 11-02-2012, 08:45 PM
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Originally Posted by BigMike NY
Holy **** now that's very impressive! Mechanic eye ****!


I'd be tempted to keep them on display on my dining table.
Old 11-02-2012, 09:21 PM
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Originally Posted by jnv255
Ti headers would cost 8k probably, LOL... Price of Material and how you have to weld them are crazy... Would be bad ***
And they would sell...probably not enough to justify production, but they would sell to the Z06/ZR1 crowd that has no problem paying for the Ti Akra systems. Couple those $8K Ti headers and x-pipe with the Ti axle back Akras, and you have a $10K exhaust system that drops about 60 lbs off the car. Crazy $$$...but people will buy.
Old 11-04-2012, 02:11 AM
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Originally Posted by jnv255
Ti headers would cost 8k probably, LOL... Price of Material and how you have to weld them are crazy... Would be bad ***
And weigh about 26 pounds as opposed to 42. Lots of people have looked at titanium. I feel that they just aren't going to happen. Way too many problems for production besides the welding. I would pay practically anything for a set (my personal limit was $8000) but I couldn't make it happen.
Gary



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