C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Suspension ?'s: LT1 alone vs. ZR1

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-08-2018, 04:04 PM
  #1  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default Suspension ?'s: LT1 alone vs. ZR1

I would like some help understanding Corvettes early ‘70s suspension segmentation with regards to the F41 suspension bits still in the parts bin from the ‘60s and the soon to be named Gymkhana [FE7] suspension that modestly dominated the ‘70s.

How, did these suspensions [springs, bars, shocks] compare to the suspension included in the STANDARD LT-1??I’ve tried to find the answer myself. Mike Mueller notes that in 1970 the LT1 option code added “. . . a stiffer suspension along with a muscled-up mouse [small block]. . . And for those with fatter wallets, there was an even meaner version of the LT1 Corvette, the race ready ZR1."

Presumably the ZR1 got the FE41 bits that had been on the L88s; does anyone know how the standard LT1 suspension differed from the ZR1 and base models? Did the standard LT1 [not ZR1 LT1s] get merely a big block sway bar or was it a complete package reminiscent or even identical to the F41?

Last edited by 85nova; 12-08-2018 at 04:04 PM. Reason: line spacing
Old 12-08-2018, 09:37 PM
  #2  
Duntov
Drifting
 
Duntov's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 1999
Location: Round Rock TX
Posts: 1,450
Received 81 Likes on 60 Posts

Default

F41 springs were stiffer. The front sway bar was same size, and may have had a rear bar. Shocks were different as well, and had J56 brakes. The rear spring would be 7 leaf vs standard 9 leaf.
The following users liked this post:
85nova (12-08-2018)
Old 12-08-2018, 11:21 PM
  #3  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Duntov
F41 springs were stiffer. The front sway bar was same size, and may have had a rear bar. Shocks were different as well, and had J56 brakes. The rear spring would be 7 leaf vs standard 9 leaf.
Thanks. Okay, I am guessing that your first sentence compares the F41 to the LT1-standar and the rest of your comments compare the LT1-standard to the base cars.

Please let me know if I am interpreting that incorrectly.

Last edited by 85nova; 12-09-2018 at 12:14 AM. Reason: re-read prior comment
Old 12-09-2018, 11:58 AM
  #4  
MelWff
Race Director
 
MelWff's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2006
Posts: 16,213
Received 1,816 Likes on 1,605 Posts

Default

The LT1 engine options was purely an engine option, it did not have mandatory additional options such as F41 and J56. The LT1 had the same suspension as the L46 and the base engine unless the buyer ordered the optional packages..
The following users liked this post:
85nova (12-09-2018)
Old 12-10-2018, 01:36 AM
  #5  
Duntov
Drifting
 
Duntov's Avatar
 
Member Since: Aug 1999
Location: Round Rock TX
Posts: 1,450
Received 81 Likes on 60 Posts

Default

85nova, yes. The ZR1 was required to have F41, J56, and M22. The suspension was the same as standard F41 though.
Old 12-10-2018, 06:28 AM
  #6  
jb78L-82
Le Mans Master
 
jb78L-82's Avatar
 
Member Since: Oct 2007
Location: Rhode Island
Posts: 7,114
Received 740 Likes on 617 Posts

Default

You may want to start here:

​​​​​​https://www.gmheritagecenter.com/docs/gm-heritage-archive/vehicle-information-kits/Corvette/1970-Chevrolet-Corvette.pdf


/var/folders/ff/c1lhtyj910l8y6gd7mknxmy1ssh6f3/T/com.apple.Preview/com.apple.Preview.PasteboardItems/1970-Chevrolet-Corvette (dragged).pdf
The following users liked this post:
85nova (12-10-2018)
Old 12-10-2018, 12:51 PM
  #7  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default Suspension ?'s: LT1 alone vs. ZR1

Thanks for all of your input!

Originally Posted by Duntov

85nova, yes. The ZR1 was required to have F41, J56, and M22. The suspension was the same as standard F41 though.
Yes, the ZR1 is well documented. Mueller notes for the 1970 ZR1 "Three items were exclusive to the ZR-1 Corvette, and all three were carryovers from the L88s of 1967-1969: the M22 trans, F41 special suspension, and J56 heavy-duty brakes. The F41 suspension consisted of shorter, stiffer coils up front, a seven-leaf spring in back, and heavy-duty stabilizer bars at both ends, at least on paper. Officially listed early on, that rear stabilizer bar apparently didn't make it beneath any ZR-1 cars in 1970."

What’s more confusing is the suspension of the 1262 cars in 1970 (1287 LT1s less 25 ZR1s) with the LT1 engine option that were not ZR1s. I am referring to these as “LT1-standard” and Mueller suggests in many books (example: Complete book of Corvette –and- Chevy Small BlockV-8) that these car’s had heavier duty suspensions than base cars but not as heavy as the ZR1.

From the link that jb78L-82 sent – pdf page 81 and 109 for example – it suggests GM intended to give the 370-hp Turbo-Fire 350 [the LT-1] a stiffer suspension but it doesn’t specify how. Presumably, if the rear bar was left off the ZR1, the 1262 LT1-standards also lacked a rear bar. Because – based on Mueller’s comments – GM didn’t follow its initial template in manufacturing, as even the ZR1s from 1970 lacked a rear bar.




As far as suspension perhaps GM intended to treat LT1-standard cars as big-blocks – since the power-level was comparable – but that decision was partially or completely changed in the factory. The easiest way to shed more light on this might be to take calipers to the front stabilizer bar of an original LT1 car. Of course a caliper test would require any original 1970 LT1 other than a ZR1, since the ZR1’s apparently were supposed to have the F41 bars [F41 not listed as a standalone option in 1970 but the 60s parts bin was utilized on the ZR1s] in place.

Originally Posted by MelWff
The LT1 engine options was purely an engine option, it did not have mandatory additional options such as F41 and J56. The LT1 had the same suspension as the L46 and the base engine unless the buyer ordered the optional packages..
MelWff is suggesting that LT1-standard cars were produced with the same suspension as the base cars [with the 300 ghp 350] ; perhaps with GM apparently failing or adjusting its original intention to add heavier equipment to LT1-standard cars.

<image from GM heritage 1970>

Old 12-16-2018, 10:41 PM
  #8  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Please let me know if anyone - especially those owning an LT1 - has any additional thoughts? Thanks.
Old 12-18-2018, 04:13 AM
  #9  
hunt4cleanair
Safety Car
 
hunt4cleanair's Avatar
 
Member Since: Sep 2002
Location: Myrtle Beach SC
Posts: 4,929
Received 716 Likes on 464 Posts

Default

Originally Posted by 85nova
I would like some help understanding Corvettes early ‘70s suspension segmentation with regards to the F41 suspension bits still in the parts bin from the ‘60s and the soon to be named Gymkhana [FE7] suspension that modestly dominated the ‘70s.
Gymkhana FE7 was first introduced in 1974 and yes, borrowed bin parts from F41. In 1975, Gymkhana became quite beefier with a larger front sway bar and a rear sway bar installed on 350s. In 74, 350s did not include the rear sway bar. Ironically, the later 70s were equipped with the beefiest suspensions ever coupled with 350s that were the lowest horse powered motors in decades.


The following users liked this post:
85nova (12-19-2018)
Old 12-19-2018, 01:19 AM
  #10  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default '72 ZR1 has rear bar

I also bumped into this poor [yet totally awesome] '72 ZR1 with only 307 miles on it that's going to be auctioned next month.

But the highlights say it has front AND rear stabilizer bars, so I guess in '72 the factory didn't leave the rear bar of atleast some of the 20 ZR1s!?

https://www.mecum.com/lots/FL0119-35...-corvette-zr1/
Old 12-19-2018, 11:58 AM
  #11  
MelWff
Race Director
 
MelWff's Avatar
 
Member Since: May 2006
Posts: 16,213
Received 1,816 Likes on 1,605 Posts

Default

this article states all ZR1's had rear sway bars
https://www.corvetteblogger.com/2008...-Corvette-ZR1/
The following users liked this post:
85nova (12-21-2018)
Old 01-02-2019, 02:20 AM
  #12  
85nova
Instructor
Thread Starter
 
85nova's Avatar
 
Member Since: Jun 2017
Location: West Coast, USA
Posts: 100
Received 11 Likes on 9 Posts
Default

Please let me know if anyone happened to notice the original suspension equipment on their C3 LT1 over the holidays? Thanks.

Get notified of new replies

To Suspension ?'s: LT1 alone vs. ZR1




Quick Reply: Suspension ?'s: LT1 alone vs. ZR1



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:06 PM.