Motor HP verses RWHP
#1
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Motor HP verses RWHP
Does anyone know the percentage of HP lost on a c6? I know the motor is rated at 400 HP, but I heard the HP to the rear wheels is only in the 350 range.
Also, if a supercharger is installed, what is the percentage difference between the motor's HP and the RWHP?
Thanks!!!!
Also, if a supercharger is installed, what is the percentage difference between the motor's HP and the RWHP?
Thanks!!!!
Last edited by jsbwac; 03-25-2009 at 09:14 PM. Reason: Info mistake
#2
Does anyone know the percentage of HP lost on a c5? I know the motor is rated at 400 HP, but I heard the HP to the rear wheels is only in the 350 range.
Also, if a supercharger is installed, what is the percentage difference between the motor's HP and the RWHP?
Thanks!!!!
Also, if a supercharger is installed, what is the percentage difference between the motor's HP and the RWHP?
Thanks!!!!
#5
Race Director
Why worry about percentages?
LS2; Dynojet 248 SAE corrected = Manual 340-345 RWHP
" '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' " '' '' '' '' '' '' '' = Auto 330-335RWHP
55-60 HP loss manual and
65-70 HP loss automatic.
Same should hold true for the LS3 since it's pretty much the same drivetrain. Worked for my LS3, it dyno'd 373RWHP for an A6 w/NPP
436 Advertized
373 Dyno
63 HP loss to the rear wheels from advertized.
LS2; Dynojet 248 SAE corrected = Manual 340-345 RWHP
" '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' " '' '' '' '' '' '' '' = Auto 330-335RWHP
55-60 HP loss manual and
65-70 HP loss automatic.
Same should hold true for the LS3 since it's pretty much the same drivetrain. Worked for my LS3, it dyno'd 373RWHP for an A6 w/NPP
436 Advertized
373 Dyno
63 HP loss to the rear wheels from advertized.
Last edited by haljensen; 03-25-2009 at 10:49 AM.
#7
Racer
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That is about right and maybe specifically be better numbers for a C5 but I have generally used 15% for manuals and 17% for automatics for all cars and it generally is about as close as you can get because of the uncertainty of the actual measurements.
#8
Burning Brakes
Why worry about percentages?
LS2; Dynojet 248 SAE corrected = Manual 340-345 RWHP
" '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' " '' '' '' '' '' '' '' = Auto 330-335RWHP
55-60 HP loss manual and
65-70 HP loss automatic.
Same should hold true for the LS3 since it's pretty much the same drivetrain. Worked for my LS3, it dyno'd 373RWHP for an A6 w/NPP
436 Advertized
373 Dyno
63 HP loss to the rear wheels from advertized.
LS2; Dynojet 248 SAE corrected = Manual 340-345 RWHP
" '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' " '' '' '' '' '' '' '' = Auto 330-335RWHP
55-60 HP loss manual and
65-70 HP loss automatic.
Same should hold true for the LS3 since it's pretty much the same drivetrain. Worked for my LS3, it dyno'd 373RWHP for an A6 w/NPP
436 Advertized
373 Dyno
63 HP loss to the rear wheels from advertized.
Don't look at it as a percentage of engine HP loss. It's a straight forward loss. The drive train doesn't increase in HP loss if you increase the engine up to 800HP. For example: 400HP x 15% = 60HP loss, which is true, but 800HP x 15% = 120HP loss, which is false.....the drive train is still only a 60HP loss. RWHP; 400 - 60 = 340rwhp, and 800 - 120 = 680rwhp (wrong), 800 - 60 = 740rwhp (right). Make sense?
#9
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
HP stats
Don't look at it as a percentage of engine HP loss. It's a straight forward loss. The drive train doesn't increase in HP loss if you increase the engine up to 800HP. For example: 400HP x 15% = 60HP loss, which is true, but 800HP x 15% = 120HP loss, which is false.....the drive train is still only a 60HP loss. RWHP; 400 - 60 = 340rwhp, and 800 - 120 = 680rwhp (wrong), 800 - 60 = 740rwhp (right). Make sense?
#10
Safety Car
Don't look at it as a percentage of engine HP loss. It's a straight forward loss. The drive train doesn't increase in HP loss if you increase the engine up to 800HP. For example: 400HP x 15% = 60HP loss, which is true, but 800HP x 15% = 120HP loss, which is false.....the drive train is still only a 60HP loss. RWHP; 400 - 60 = 340rwhp, and 800 - 120 = 680rwhp (wrong), 800 - 60 = 740rwhp (right). Make sense?
#12
Really??? Please enlighten us with your explanation...and don't hesitate to use Physics 201 if needed, I'll try to keep up. Throw as many formulas/equations out there as needed too, I can envision over 50 right off the top of my head so don't think you're over doing it when you come up with over 100.
Hint: You'll need Physics at the Doctoral level for your answer. But then again, if you had that knowledge you would not have made your statement above. I'll give you the basic formula for HP loss through the drivetrain just to get you started:
FHP=Ax^2+Bx+C where FHP is friction HP, A is associated with exponential losses, B is associated with linear losses, and C is constant losses and x is the HP of the engine at the crank.
Hint: You'll need Physics at the Doctoral level for your answer. But then again, if you had that knowledge you would not have made your statement above. I'll give you the basic formula for HP loss through the drivetrain just to get you started:
FHP=Ax^2+Bx+C where FHP is friction HP, A is associated with exponential losses, B is associated with linear losses, and C is constant losses and x is the HP of the engine at the crank.
#13
Don't look at it as a percentage of engine HP loss. It's a straight forward loss. The drive train doesn't increase in HP loss if you increase the engine up to 800HP. For example: 400HP x 15% = 60HP loss, which is true, but 800HP x 15% = 120HP loss, which is false.....the drive train is still only a 60HP loss. RWHP; 400 - 60 = 340rwhp, and 800 - 120 = 680rwhp (wrong), 800 - 60 = 740rwhp (right). Make sense?
#15
Race Director
Seems believable, my 80HP 48 Ford would almost do 100MPH.
#16
Instructor
Member Since: Apr 2008
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Really??? Please enlighten us with your explanation...and don't hesitate to use Physics 201 if needed, I'll try to keep up. Throw as many formulas/equations out there as needed too, I can envision over 50 right off the top of my head so don't think you're over doing it when you come up with over 100.
Hint: You'll need Physics at the Doctoral level for your answer. But then again, if you had that knowledge you would not have made your statement above. I'll give you the basic formula for HP loss through the drivetrain just to get you started:
FHP=Ax^2+Bx+C where FHP is friction HP, A is associated with exponential losses, B is associated with linear losses, and C is constant losses and x is the HP of the engine at the crank.
Hint: You'll need Physics at the Doctoral level for your answer. But then again, if you had that knowledge you would not have made your statement above. I'll give you the basic formula for HP loss through the drivetrain just to get you started:
FHP=Ax^2+Bx+C where FHP is friction HP, A is associated with exponential losses, B is associated with linear losses, and C is constant losses and x is the HP of the engine at the crank.
My way of reasoning about the problem is this. We know that the primary source of power loss through the drivetrain is kinetic friction. So, the question reduces to the replationship between the force of kinetic friction versus the force working against it. Is this force constant or not?
---Matthew Hicks
#19
Racer
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More of a percentage than a constant
The basic physics is that the drag from the bearings and gears is roughly proportional to the power being transmitted. Take just gears - the teeth are usually at an angle and when power is being transmitted, it causes drag on the gear teeth and that drag is directly proportional to the amount of force or power. Lubrication helps reduce some of it but that drag is what makes the lube hot and why racing cars need additional coolers and street cars don't.
The more power being transmitted the more drag and the more heat generated. All gears slip a little on the tooth face (friction) and the angles cause thrust forces on the shafts that put additional load on the bearings (more friction). Absolutely all gears cause a parasitic loss - less power coming out than when in and it is roughly proportional to the power.
Speed which includes tooth face velocities and tooth meshing frequency is also a factor – the faster a given gear or bearing turns the more losses and that is generally by the square – not proportional. This is a primary reason why the LS2 and LS3 have such good gas mileage because everything is turning a little slower than most cars. My C6 does about 85 at less than 2000 rpms – you gotta love that!
The more power being transmitted the more drag and the more heat generated. All gears slip a little on the tooth face (friction) and the angles cause thrust forces on the shafts that put additional load on the bearings (more friction). Absolutely all gears cause a parasitic loss - less power coming out than when in and it is roughly proportional to the power.
Speed which includes tooth face velocities and tooth meshing frequency is also a factor – the faster a given gear or bearing turns the more losses and that is generally by the square – not proportional. This is a primary reason why the LS2 and LS3 have such good gas mileage because everything is turning a little slower than most cars. My C6 does about 85 at less than 2000 rpms – you gotta love that!
#20
Burning Brakes
Thread Starter
Wow, this has become quite the debate. I appreciate all the help and advice. It seems that after all of the above, the best way to figure it out is based on percentages, with the overall consensus being in the 10 to 12% range. While I was a math major, for some reason physics always eluded me. If anyone can explain the physics portion in a simple way and give me a simple formula, that would be appreciated. At first the constant seemed to make some sense, but after reading the above, I can see both the constant and variable arguments. My C6 (sorry, I put C5 in the original posting) came with 400 HP but allegedly has 345 to the rear wheels. That is a about a 14% loss. I would think that as HP goes up it would have a direct relationship with the percentage, with the percentage slowly dropping in some type or ratio between the two. I guess without doing a study of different cars comparing engine and rear wheel HP, this would be a difficult ratio to come up with so the answer was more concrete.