C1 & C2 Corvettes General C1 Corvette & C2 Corvette Discussion, Technical Info, Performance Upgrades, Project Builds, Restorations

engine displacement and airflow

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 08:03 AM
  #1  
mechron's Avatar
mechron
Thread Starter
Drifting
 
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,671
Likes: 10
From: california
Default engine displacement and airflow

hi guys, i woke up and can't get back to sleep. astrodokk asked me a question about 3 two barrell carb intake manifollds for small block chevy's this afternoon. (he saw the hype on some car channel recorded on DVR). he noted the 3 2s could give him about 1000 CFMs of airflow. dokk-those generic carbs we discussed were 2GCs.
DOKK is trying to become another victom of overcarbing (as much as i've told him not to)
let's do the math:
a 383CI stroker will consume 383 cubic inches every two RPMs at 100% volumnmetric effencity (most street engines will achieve about 80%)
SO:
a 383 engine at 6000 will consume 383 X 3000= 1149000 CI.

to convert CI to CF you need to multiply 12X12X12 =1728.

now if you divide 1149000 into 1728 you will get:
664.93055CFM at 6000, thus a 650 carb would be perfect. in reality a little larger carb works better (your 750 is fine) but 900-1000CFM of airflow is a bad idea.
remember, i went from an 800 to a 650 on my pantera.

the math:
351CI at 3000 (6000 RPM) =1053000
12x12x12=1728
1053000 devided by 1728=609.375. so the 650 carb is just right...DOKK...
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 08:19 AM
  #2  
DZAUTO's Avatar
DZAUTO
Race Director
Veteran: Army
25 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 14,641
Likes: 4,688
From: Mustang OK
2026 Corvette of the Year Finalist - Modified
2025 c1 of the Year - Modified Winner
2024 C1 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2023 C1 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2015 C1 of the Year Finalist
Default

Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 09:53 AM
  #3  
nassau66427's Avatar
nassau66427
Safety Car
20 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 90 Days
Conversation Starter
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 4,182
Likes: 94
From: going faster miles an hour...with the radio on in browns mills new jersey
Default

2bbl and 4bbl carbs are flow tested at different pressures. In order to make an accurate CFM comparison between the two, you have to divide the CFM of the 2bbl carbs by 1.414.

1000 CFM of 2bbls is about the same as a 700 CFM 4bbl.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 09:58 AM
  #4  
Kensmith's Avatar
Kensmith
Le Mans Master
Supporting Lifetime
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 7,631
Likes: 11
From: Rocklin California
Default

Pontiac GTO 389 motor came with 3 2's. They were screamers too!
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 10:43 AM
  #5  
knight37128's Avatar
knight37128
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 6,048
Likes: 5
From: "cutesy" TN
Default

The L88 came with 1 (one) carburetor.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 12:16 PM
  #6  
63 340HP's Avatar
63 340HP
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Community Influencer
Loved
Top Answer: 5
 
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 28,244
Likes: 2,872
From: Beach & High Desert Southern California
Default

Originally Posted by nassau66427
2bbl and 4bbl carbs are flow tested at different pressures. In order to make an accurate CFM comparison between the two, you have to divide the CFM of the 2bbl carbs by 1.414.

1000 CFM of 2bbls is about the same as a 700 CFM 4bbl.


A 2V is rated at 3"WG, a 4V at 1.5"WG. A wide open throttle (WOT) CFM comparison has to be normalized (by the square root of 2, 1.414, factor).

Throttle response is also a function of the throttle plate diameter (in a simplified world), with the smaller plate offering a more defined off-idle response. Driver control is often defined by the off idle throttle response, so for most applications an under-sized carb provides the owner the best drive result.

Three 2V carbs have 6 throttle plates to share the WOT CFM, vs. a single 4V. Three 325 CFM 2V carbs flow about the same as one 700 CFM 4V carb, and with the six-pack each throttle plate flows ~115 CFM at WOT, vs. each of the 4V plates that flow ~175 CFM. Each 4V throttle plate flows about 50% more CFM at WOT, compared to the six-pack plates, making it (in theory) about 50% more difficult to achieve clean throttling off-idle with the similar sized 4V carb.

The same clean throttle response effect from the small throttle plates found with the six-pack and dual-four setups in the 50's was exploited by the radically different size primary and secondary throttle plates of the spread-bore carbs (the QuadraJet & ThermoQuad) in the late 60's. A well tuned Q-Jet offers the great off-idle throttle response of a smaller 100 CFM per venturi 4V carb (comparable to the throttle response of a 390 CFM Holley), with the WOT performance of a 800 CFM carb (comparable to the WOT airflow of the 780 Holley).

Multiple carbs are more than eye candy, but you have to know how to tune the set-up. We would often find the end carbs of six-pack setups disconnected, or with stiff vacuum pot springs to slow the secondary response to near decade lag times. Well tuned set-ups (the 340 AAR Cuda comes to mind) were a ball to drive.

When my friends and I were racing a 427 BBC one of the best street setups was twin 660 CFM 4V carbs on a TeamG tunnelram. The engine would idle clean at 850 cfm, and jet flames from the header flanges at WOT. We ran quicker ET's with a 1050 Dominator on a C454 manifold, but we lost some of the street-friendly throttle response of the dual-fours.

We were guessing a lot with our set-ups and I would have really enjoyed to listen & learn from some of the guys who grew up tuning the multiple carb set-ups, because when they are gone much of the practical knowledge will go with them.

Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 12:33 PM
  #7  
Shurshot's Avatar
Shurshot
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 8,226
Likes: 2
From: Lake Wylie SC
Default

Originally Posted by nassau66427
2bbl and 4bbl carbs are flow tested at different pressures. In order to make an accurate CFM comparison between the two, you have to divide the CFM of the 2bbl carbs by 1.414.

1000 CFM of 2bbls is about the same as a 700 CFM 4bbl.


People often make the mistake of comparing 4 barrel CFM to two barrel CFM by simply adding the trips up but the figures they come up with are way wrong.

Withn a 383 he should do well with the 3 2's

Doug
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 01:18 PM
  #8  
Astrodokk's Avatar
Astrodokk
Burning Brakes
10 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 1,194
Likes: 13
From: Seattle area, WA (On the Eastside)
Default

Uh, guys, ...guys! I saw the price for a new Edelbrock tri power intake manifold and also saw that it would be difficult to get those carbs anymore. Sooo, I'll stick with the 4BBL. Got an email about experience with tri power too. Since the car came with the 4bbl, I'll keep it that way. Stacy David on the Gearz TV show sure made it look cool and easy! I'm so gullible!
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 First Look: Everything You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

5 Best & 5 Worst Corvette Daily Drivers

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

The Headlights of Every Corvette Generation Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-7

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-8

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
Old Jul 1, 2009 | 02:27 PM
  #9  
redred65cpe's Avatar
redred65cpe
Le Mans Master
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Builder
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 5,632
Likes: 14
From: MA
Default

Stacy David on the Gearz TV show sure made it look cool and easy!
No doubt. Just like all the other shows. Nothing like showing days of work for some things in 1/2 hour.

larry
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To engine displacement and airflow





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:02 PM.

story-0
2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 First Look: Everything You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Is the 2027 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 the best Silverado yet?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-16 08:01:12


VIEW MORE
story-1
5 Best & 5 Worst Corvette Daily Drivers

Slideshow: 5 best and 5 worst Corvette daily drivers

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-15 10:32:13


VIEW MORE
story-2
The Headlights of Every Corvette Generation Explained

Slideshow: The headlights of every Corvette generation explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-15 10:17:14


VIEW MORE
story-3
5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 most overrated Corvette track packages ever.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:46:45


VIEW MORE
story-4
Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

Slideshow: Every 2027 Corvette engine explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:16:31


VIEW MORE
story-5
Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

Slideshow: A Jaguar designer's personal project imagines what a modern front-engined Corvette might look like if Chevrolet revisited the golden age of the Stingray.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-08 19:53:43


VIEW MORE
story-6
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE