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Old May 21, 2011 | 01:24 PM
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Default 283 Starter ?

I have a 1959 283 which I recently put a starter in from a 1959 283 Parkwood (got a good deal on it......free). They have the exact same engine, the only difference is that the Parkwood was a powerglide and I have a 4-speed in my Corvette. The starter engages but the pinion gear is about a 1/8 inch away from the fly wheel. Which leads me to believe that I have the wrong flywheel? I am 99.9% sure that is not the case. The other scenario is that there is a difference between a powerglide and manual starter.

So, my question is, "is there a difference between a power glide starter and a manual transmission starter?"

The flywheel on the Parkwood powerglide is 14 inches.
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Old May 21, 2011 | 01:36 PM
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All C-1s had the starter that mounted to the bell housing. The nose is cast iron and used the staggered bolt pattern. As far as the flywheel goes C-1s used one that was 14" diameter with 168 teeth.
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Old May 21, 2011 | 02:05 PM
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The starter out of the Parkwood looks the same as the C-1 does, cast iron nose and staggered bolt holes that mount to the bell housing. I was wondering about the pinion gear difference between Manual and powerglide.
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Old May 21, 2011 | 02:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer

I was wondering about the pinion gear difference between Manual and powerglide.
It's been a long time since I fooled with an old 283 starter but I think the manual and PG starters are the same. TurboGlide I believe was different.

You may have a bad starter drive or the solenoid isn't pulling the linkage all the way to engage for some reason.

I'm assuming your 1/8" shortfall was in a fore/aft direction and not left/right?
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Old May 21, 2011 | 06:01 PM
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NCRS Judging Guide has all '59s with a 1107664 starter. "Forward end of starter housing is supported to engine block with a metal brace on Powerglide only."
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Old May 21, 2011 | 08:14 PM
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Stick or PG starter are the same ,later starters used different bendix drive.


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Old May 21, 2011 | 09:06 PM
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The picture you have Copper is the same as the flywheel that the guy had on his Parkwood. It was from a PG. The 1/8 inch difference is left and right not fore and aft. the pinion gear is spinning but not touching the gears on the flywheel. The starter does have a metal bracket on the back for support, thus indicating it is from a PG transmission. So to specify the question, is the pinion gear different on a starter from a PG than a manual? Also, how would I know if it was a Turboglide transmission that the starter came from?
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Old May 21, 2011 | 10:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer
The picture you have Copper is the same as the flywheel that the guy had on his Parkwood. It was from a PG. The 1/8 inch difference is left and right not fore and aft. the pinion gear is spinning but not touching the gears on the flywheel. The starter does have a metal bracket on the back for support, thus indicating it is from a PG transmission. So to specify the question, is the pinion gear different on a starter from a PG than a manual? Also, how would I know if it was a Turboglide transmission that the starter came from?
What you call a starter gear is the (bendix) having a spring and clutch . They come in different sizes (gear) for different years or model of car... Turboglide I don't know about the starter so I cant say. A stick flywheel came in different sizes like different clutch size . I think you have a miss-match of something. The flywheel I showed as a PG. Some one smarter then me should know what's wrong. So keep asking.!
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Old May 22, 2011 | 10:40 AM
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I appreciate the info. I think step one to this probelm is going to be to buy a new starter. I was hoping to cut cost a bit by using the one given to me. If that works then I am good, if not it looks like I may have the wrong fly wheel. Although I do not think that is the case, but I have purchased parts that are "for a 1959 Corvette" and been wrong before.
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Old May 22, 2011 | 10:45 AM
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Everthing about these old Corvettes is just a matter of money
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Old May 22, 2011 | 11:38 AM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer
I appreciate the info. I think step one to this probelm is going to be to buy a new starter. I was hoping to cut cost a bit by using the one given to me. If that works then I am good, if not it looks like I may have the wrong fly wheel. Although I do not think that is the case, but I have purchased parts that are "for a 1959 Corvette" and been wrong before.
Why don't you just measure your flywheel diamter and/or count the teeth as suggested in post #2 instead of just blindly swapping parts?

Also compare the diameter of the pinion gear of your old starter with the new, "free" starter.

Forget the TurboGlide starter. I don't think it bolts to the bellhousing anyway.
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Old May 22, 2011 | 06:14 PM
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It appears that I have a 153 teeth 12 3/4 inch flywheel. This is frustrating because I have looked at several places for that part and many of them claim that is the right one for a 1959 Corvette. SO, that brings me to another question, is the clutch that I purchased for a 1959 Corvette that fits on this 153 teeth going to fit on the 168? I would presume yes since it is 10 1/2" clutch. As you have stated Copper, it is just a matter of money and for me patients. Both are depleting quickly with this project.

To answer the question about the old starter and comparing the two, the 283 engine I have did not have one in it and the engine that was in the car was out of a 1968 camaro, so it had a totally different starter and bell housing.
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Old May 22, 2011 | 06:55 PM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer
It appears that I have a 153 teeth 12 3/4 inch flywheel. This is frustrating because I have looked at several places for that part and many of them claim that is the right one for a 1959 Corvette. SO, that brings me to another question, is the clutch that I purchased for a 1959 Corvette that fits on this 153 teeth going to fit on the 168? I would presume yes since it is 10 1/2" clutch. As you have stated Copper, it is just a matter of money and for me patients. Both are depleting quickly with this project.

To answer the question about the old starter and comparing the two, the 283 engine I have did not have one in it and the engine that was in the car was out of a 1968 camaro, so it had a totally different starter and bell housing.
the c1s normally use a 11" b&b clutch,,, if you find a 168 tooth flywheel with 10 1/2" bolt pattern, (some are drilled for both), you may be able to use the smaller clutch, but that will depend on teh clutch, throwout bearing & fork being compatable to teh c1 linkage,,,

check teh casting numbers on used parts, and confirm they are as advertised before you buy them....
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Old May 22, 2011 | 07:04 PM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer
The starter does have a metal bracket on the back for support, thus indicating it is from a PG transmission.
I thought all the starters had that beginning in 1957, not just PGs?
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Old May 22, 2011 | 07:22 PM
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Originally Posted by 92GTA
I thought all the starters had that beginning in 1957, not just PGs?
Nope.
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Old May 23, 2011 | 01:49 PM
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Originally Posted by knockbill
the c1s normally use a 11" b&b clutch,,, if you find a 168 tooth flywheel with 10 1/2" bolt pattern, (some are drilled for both), you may be able to use the smaller clutch, but that will depend on teh clutch, throwout bearing & fork being compatable to teh c1 linkage,,,
Nope. All C1's used a 168-tooth 14" flywheel drilled for a 10.5" clutch. Corvettes didn't use 11" clutches until 1966 (427's only), and starting in 1969 on small-blocks.
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Old May 23, 2011 | 11:09 PM
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Originally Posted by JohnZ
Nope. All C1's used a 168-tooth 14" flywheel drilled for a 10.5" clutch. Corvettes didn't use 11" clutches until 1966 (427's only), and starting in 1969 on small-blocks.
That is good to know. I can use the new clutch that I have.
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Old May 24, 2011 | 09:55 AM
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Originally Posted by Treetopflyer
That is good to know. I can use the new clutch that I have.
That is good to know if you have the factory correct parts. The only way to know for sure is to see if your pressure plate will bolt to your flywheel drill pattern.
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