C1 & C2 Corvettes General C1 Corvette & C2 Corvette Discussion, Technical Info, Performance Upgrades, Project Builds, Restorations

Rear Toe Adjustment

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 23, 2015 | 02:03 PM
  #1  
ph31mwl's Avatar
ph31mwl
Thread Starter
Instructor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2014
Posts: 198
Likes: 17
From: Raleigh, NC
Default Rear Toe Adjustment

I am doing a body off rebuild of my 65 roadster. The body is off and I am working with a rolling frame. I have replaced all the suspension bushings front and rear. In the rear I installed a new poly trailing arm bushing kit and am using stainless shims. I have also installed the new heavy duty rear camber strut rods to make adjusting camber easier. A few years ago I installed a new rear spring. I don’t remember where I ordered it from or if it is a heavy duty or a standard one.

Here are my questions. After installing the trailing arm bushings I put in the shims (even amount on each side of the trailing arm bolt. Both tires looked like they were pointing outward at the front of the tires (I think that is negative toe in??) instead of inward (which is positive toe in??). I removed all the shims, moved the trailing arm over to the inside as far as it would go and inserted all the shims that I could on the outer side. After tightening the bolt and lowering the frame to the ground it still looks like the tires are pointing outward. I would think that all the shims should not be on one side of the trailing arm bolt anyway.

It is my understanding that the rear spring should be adjusted until it is basically horizontal, and that the half shafts (which are also new with new u-joints) are also to be horizontal. Neither is horizontal. I can’t get the spring to be flat as there is no adjustment left in the spring bolts. Looking at the half shafts, it appears that if they were horizontal the rear of the trailing arm would be pushed outward a little thus creating more positive toe in. If this is correct, how do I get the half shafts to be horizontal? Since the body is not on the frame there is no weight back there, but there isn’t much weight back there anyway with the body on.

I would appreciate any advice and guidance that can be provided. I am lost as far as how all these rear suspension components work together.

Thanks, Mark
Reply
Old Jul 23, 2015 | 03:17 PM
  #2  
MelWff's Avatar
MelWff
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 18,755
Likes: 2,589
Default

You can't make these adjustments without the body, the gas tank, the engine, the trani, etc. Toe is described as toe in or toe out, not positive and negative. The weight is the only thing that will flatten out a spring, the bolt adjustment only effects the height and alignment.
Reply
Old Jul 23, 2015 | 04:05 PM
  #3  
Mike Geary's Avatar
Mike Geary
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 2,311
Likes: 223
From: Temecula CA
Default

Mark:

having gone through all this with my '65 body-off, my advice to you is:

for now, use equal shim packs on the TA's.

That will get you pretty close, usually.

When the car is all back together, and gas in the tank -- then you can dial in the alignment settings.
Reply
Old Jul 23, 2015 | 08:09 PM
  #4  
ph31mwl's Avatar
ph31mwl
Thread Starter
Instructor
10 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2014
Posts: 198
Likes: 17
From: Raleigh, NC
Default

MelWff/Mike

Thank you for your replies. I guess I can't jump the gun and try to get some toe in just to make sure I can get correct adjustment after the car is all back together in a year or so. I just got the frame back from the frame shop. The car took a hit in the front passenger side somewhere along the line and the wheel was pushed back about an inch. The rear had also been hit and the frame at the back was repaired but the passenger side was about 3/4 inch higher than the driver side. Both are now fixed but I just wanted to see if I can get some recognizable toe in.

Again, thank you for your responses.

Mark
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 01:00 PM
  #5  
rene-paul's Avatar
rene-paul
Burning Brakes
20 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 999
Likes: 99
From: Captain Cook Hawaii
Default

I recomend doing a search on poly vs oem rubber. I recently removed the poly trailing arm bushing kit and went back to as designed rubber. Keep us informed.
Brgds,
Rene
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 01:36 PM
  #6  
Mike Geary's Avatar
Mike Geary
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 2,311
Likes: 223
From: Temecula CA
Default Rear Toe Spec's - ARRGHH

I remember pulling my hair out on this.

First thing to sort out is: you see a toe-in spec. and wonder "is that EACH wheel or the total??" Wasn't too clear in many cases.

Then you have to factor in radial vs. bias ply tires, and the type of driving you normally do. OK -- radial tires and street driving for me.

THEN you realize that the toe spec's are in DEGREES (which is fine), but if you're playing with it yourself --what is the relationship between shim THICKNESS and toe angle??

Appears that 1/32" equates to 0.07 degrees, based on my rooting around in all the info out there.

Anyway, FWIW. Might help you or some other C2 owner out in the future.

Mike
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 02:18 PM
  #7  
buns's Avatar
buns
Safety Car
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 4,142
Likes: 704
Default

There is no reason why you can't do some rough measurements with the body off. Obviously, you will have to re-do it when you have all the weight on the suspension. You don't want to completely re-assemble the car and then find out the frame is bent. Here are a couple of articles on rear toe and camber.

http://www.duntovmotors.com/tech-alignment.php

http://www.lbfun.com/warehouse/tech_...r%20Camber.pdf
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 02:56 PM
  #8  
Tampa Jerry's Avatar
Tampa Jerry
Le Mans Master
20 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 6,544
Likes: 1,977
From: Temple Terrace Florida
Default Bushings

Really give some thought to using poly bushings in your trailing arms, especially if you have side pipes. Mine turned into glass and fell out after a few years. My friend had the same problem with a customers car, also with side pipes. I switched back to rubber. Even with my lift, it was a big pain in the butt to change out both sides. Jerry
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-5

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-6

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-7

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 03:50 PM
  #9  
JohnZ's Avatar
JohnZ
Team Owner
Supporting Lifetime Gold
20 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 38,897
Likes: 1,926
From: Washington Michigan
Default

Originally Posted by ph31mwl
I have replaced all the suspension bushings front and rear. In the rear I installed a new poly trailing arm bushing kit and am using stainless shims.
You'll wish you had used the correct OEM rubber bushings instead of poly; now is a good time to change to rubber while it's still all apart.
Reply
Old Jul 24, 2015 | 05:08 PM
  #10  
Avispa's Avatar
Avispa
Safety Car
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 4,191
Likes: 951
From: Corpus Christi, TX
Default

Originally Posted by JohnZ
You'll wish you had used the correct OEM rubber bushings instead of poly; now is a good time to change to rubber while it's still all apart.
John, that may be the right advice for most places in these United States, but it just does not comport with experience on the Gulf Coast. We have a uniquely corrosive, oxidizing climate that turns rubber to dust in a very short time. You live here, plan on buying new wiper blades every 6 months, even if the car is garaged. Properly compounded polyurethane is a good solution to this area's unique environment. I have my 18 year old poly suspension bushings in the red thing to back that up.
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2015 | 01:05 PM
  #11  
00fxd's Avatar
00fxd
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 2,225
Likes: 44
From: Penticton B.C. Canada
Default

It's usually best to heed John H's advise, I find it is traditional with reasonable concessions to todays technology.
FYI, the rear trailing arm bushings move in a 3 dimensional arc. PolyUrethane bushings can only work in 2 dimensional, up and down. It seems to me that theoretically that would grind them up. I opine that it is technically incorrect to use Polyurethane bushings in that position. Guys do it I know ....
Reply
Old Jul 25, 2015 | 02:38 PM
  #12  
JohnZ's Avatar
JohnZ
Team Owner
Supporting Lifetime Gold
20 Year Member
Veteran: Army
 
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 38,897
Likes: 1,926
From: Washington Michigan
Default

Originally Posted by Avispa
John, that may be the right advice for most places in these United States, but it just does not comport with experience on the Gulf Coast. We have a uniquely corrosive, oxidizing climate that turns rubber to dust in a very short time. You live here, plan on buying new wiper blades every 6 months, even if the car is garaged. Properly compounded polyurethane is a good solution to this area's unique environment. I have my 18 year old poly suspension bushings in the red thing to back that up.
Being a Midwesterner, I can't speak to the Gulf Coast climate issue, but in this part of the country, poly bushings are not a good thing for a street-driven car, especially where they're subjected to three axes of motion.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Rear Toe Adjustment





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:05 PM.

story-0
5 Best & 5 Most Overrated Corvette Track Packages of All Time!

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 most overrated Corvette track packages ever.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:46:45


VIEW MORE
story-1
Every 2027 Corvette Engine Explained

Slideshow: Every 2027 Corvette engine explained

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-09 12:16:31


VIEW MORE
story-2
Designer Imagines A Corvette That Looks More Like a Corvette Than the Corvette

Slideshow: A Jaguar designer's personal project imagines what a modern front-engined Corvette might look like if Chevrolet revisited the golden age of the Stingray.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-06-08 19:53:43


VIEW MORE
story-3
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-5
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-6
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-8
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-9
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE