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[C2] 63 PCV system

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Old Oct 26, 2017 | 06:26 PM
  #21  
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Thanks Mike,looked at my brass 90* and it does have a smaller hole. On the bottom of said 90 there are 3 letter P set in a circle,does that sound correct?
Ric
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Old Oct 26, 2017 | 06:34 PM
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Originally Posted by 66/427
Thanks Mike,looked at my brass 90* and it does have a smaller hole. On the bottom of said 90 there are 3 letter P set in a circle,does that sound correct?
Ric
Can't answer your question. Never kept up with that but it should be a small hole, maybe .030/.060. Some expert will come along and give you the right dimension, I'm sure.

Some guys here think that is a standard sized hole in that fitting. 5/16ths or 3/8ths' and then wonder why their car runs rough.

Last edited by MikeM; Oct 26, 2017 at 06:35 PM.
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Old Oct 26, 2017 | 08:25 PM
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Originally Posted by MikeM
If I'm not mistaken, at least some of the oil fill tubes that the vapors are pulled from have a baffle in them to separate the oil from the air stream. I'll go look here in a minute. Been a long time since I eyeballed an oil fill tube up close. Edit: Based on a sample size of one I had handy, I can't verify the baffle.

In any case, there is not a lot of oil flying around inside the oil fill tube compared to the rear of the block with the crank, cam and lifters throwing oil everywhere.

The post above was simply to point out that the FI intakes used two different directional flows, just like the carb engines.
Yeah, Mike. Several different thoughts flying by. Even though I always knew what JohnZ was stating, What I just realized is that there is no oil separation leaving the 365 engine and that the tomato can inside is not really needed. In 63, it serves its purpose. I'm a carb guy not an air box guy.
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Old Oct 27, 2017 | 07:34 AM
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Did you note that the (later) ones that pull vapors out of the oil fill tube also have a flame arrester in the flow path going in the back of the block? Maybe that tomato can is useful in preventing a backfire from going in the crankcase? Don't know, just a thought but the way the bean counters do business, I'm inclined to believe there was a purpose for it or it wouldn't have been there.
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Old Oct 27, 2017 | 09:42 AM
  #25  
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Under high load or high blowby situations the '64-'65 valveless system may flow "backwards". Crankcase vapors will exit the rear of the block and enter the air cleaner housing, so the liquid vapor separator is still required, and the screen in the air cleaner on carbureted cars serves as a flame arrestor.

Under low to moderate load air flows from the air cleaner to the back of the block and then into the carburetor via the flow restrictor.

FI engines may not have a flame arrestor, and don't really need one because the manifold is not "wet", so a backfire flame can't propagate into the plenum and crankcase.

This system was replaced in '66 with a valve type system, albeit a different architecture than '63, so I guess Chevrolet was not satisfied with the valveless system.

These early PCV systems also had another "problem". The architecture didn't allow good ventilation of the rocker boxes, which is why they redesigned the system to draw fresh air into one rocker cover and exit the opposite rocker cover. This architecture first showed up on the '65 big block and small blocks followed suit beginning in '68.

Duke
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Old Oct 27, 2017 | 10:03 AM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by SWCDuke
Under high load or high blowby situations the '64-'65 valveless system may flow "backwards". Crankcase vapors will exit the rear of the block and enter the air cleaner housing, so the liquid vapor separator is still required, and the screen in the air cleaner on carbureted cars serves as a flame arrestor.

Under low to moderate load air flows from the air cleaner to the back of the block and then into the carburetor via the flow restrictor.

FI engines may not have a flame arrestor, and don't really need one because the manifold is not "wet", so a backfire flame can't propagate into the plenum and crankcase.

This system was replaced in '66 with a valve type system, albeit a different architecture than '63, so I guess Chevrolet was not satisfied with the valveless system.

These early PCV systems also had another "problem". The architecture didn't allow good ventilation of the rocker boxes, which is why they redesigned the system to draw fresh air into one rocker cover and exit the opposite rocker cover. This architecture first showed up on the '65 big block and small blocks followed suit beginning in '68.

Duke
The 63 system wasn't a good design. This system flowed backwards a lot under high engine RPM/load.

The 64-65 FI system had a flame arrestor between the rear crankcase tube and the air cleaner adapter.

Last edited by Critter1; Oct 27, 2017 at 10:49 AM.
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Old Oct 27, 2017 | 11:44 AM
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Originally Posted by Critter1
The 63 system wasn't a good design. This system flowed backwards a lot under high engine RPM/load.

The 64-65 FI system had a flame arrestor between the rear crankcase tube and the air cleaner adapter.
10-4 on the flame arrestor.

Over the years, I've pulled the top lid off the FI plenum on four different units that had some miles on them. Two that drew vapors through the back of the plenum through a PCV valve and two that used the restrictor in the front of the plenum. Both designs displayed about an equal amount of dried, coked oil deposits laying on the plenum floor, just below the intake port suggesting that both designs would pull in a little oil.
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Old Oct 27, 2017 | 12:30 PM
  #28  
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This all makes me miss my old road draft tube....simple and keeps the chassis from rusting (* SMILE *)
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