C1 & C2 Corvettes General C1 Corvette & C2 Corvette Discussion, Technical Info, Performance Upgrades, Project Builds, Restorations

Engine tight

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 10:55 AM
  #1  
Little67red's Avatar
Little67red
Thread Starter
Instructor
 
Joined: Feb 2022
Posts: 203
Likes: 10
Default Engine tight

Put my 406 together. Put rods and pistons in turned over at 33lbs.now I put oil pump on cam in front timing chain and damper on.now it takes almost three times as much to turn. Is this normal or is there something wrong.
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 11:09 AM
  #2  
jim lockwood's Avatar
jim lockwood
Race Director
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 15,417
Likes: 8,867
From: northern california
C2 of Year Finalist (track prepared) 2019
Default

My instinct is that something is wrong. I have two data points. Make of them what you will:

1. The tightest engine I've ever assembled required about 40 ft-lbs torque at the crank to turn it over. This is with pistons, crank, and stock valve train installed.

2. The TRACO 377 in my bride's Grand Sport required only 22 ft-lbs. This engine was a full roller motor, no sliding valve train surfaces
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 03:33 PM
  #3  
Bgblock427's Avatar
Bgblock427
Intermediate
 
Joined: Feb 2023
Posts: 44
Likes: 16
From: Tennessee
Default

Just crank rods and pistons are 33lbs? way too tight, what are the bearing clearances at?
need more specifics on engine clearances, I have done vids on the difference just .001 will make on a crank main.
piston to wall clearance? type of piston used?
were the rods installed correctly they have a camphor on one side that goes towards crank fillet
lot goes into assembly.

Last edited by Bgblock427; Mar 14, 2023 at 05:41 PM.
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 05:01 PM
  #4  
pop23235's Avatar
pop23235
Le Mans Master
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 5
 
Joined: Feb 2012
Posts: 5,404
Likes: 1,211
From: Glen Allen VA
Default

What kind of ring gap?
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 05:11 PM
  #5  
Vette5311's Avatar
Vette5311
Race Director
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Mar 2018
Posts: 10,666
Likes: 2,150
From: Golden Colorado
Default

To tight, if you think bearing clearance is good, check rod sideplay and crankshaft endplay.
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 05:58 PM
  #6  
TheDucci's Avatar
TheDucci
Racer
10 Year Member
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
Liked
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 372
Likes: 59
From: Central Valley Cali
Default

Originally Posted by Bgblock427
Just crank rods and pistons are 33lbs? way too tight, what are the bearing clearances at?
need more specifics on engine clearances, I have done vids on the difference just .001 will make on a crank main.
piston to wall clearance? type of piston used?
were the rods installed correctly they have a camphor on one side that goes towards crank fillet
lot goes into assembly.
This where I would start looking? You did not say if the pan is on or not, if not check the bottom end for correct orientation.

I always use a black sharpy with notes all over my motors with plenty of pictures so I can go back and double check stuff.
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 06:25 PM
  #7  
Vette5311's Avatar
Vette5311
Race Director
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Mar 2018
Posts: 10,666
Likes: 2,150
From: Golden Colorado
Default

Also, did you check piston skirt clearance (correct bore/hone) before putting pistons in? Just a thought.
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 07:20 PM
  #8  
andy60's Avatar
andy60
Drifting
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 1,358
Likes: 26
From: Florida
Default Tight

Originally Posted by Little67red
Put my 406 together. Put rods and pistons in turned over at 33lbs.now I put oil pump on cam in front timing chain and damper on.now it takes almost three times as much to turn. Is this normal or is there something wrong.
I have used thick assembly lube in a cold garage that made it harder to turn. Not sure that much, I would double check everything that could bind and start with your main bearings. Did the timing chain go on ok?

Last edited by andy60; Mar 14, 2023 at 07:26 PM.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 07:26 PM
  #9  
jim lockwood's Avatar
jim lockwood
Race Director
15 Year Member
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 15,417
Likes: 8,867
From: northern california
C2 of Year Finalist (track prepared) 2019
Default

Originally Posted by Little67red
Put my 406 together. Put rods and pistons in turned over at 33lbs.now I put oil pump on cam in front timing chain and damper on.now it takes almost three times as much to turn. Is this normal or is there something wrong.
Been thinking about this some more.....

I assume you mean 33 ft-lbs? (Let's use correct terminology.) That by itself is really high.

Is there any chance you got some of the main bearing caps out of place? Or even some rod bearing caps?
Reply
Old Mar 14, 2023 | 07:38 PM
  #10  
Easy Rhino's Avatar
Easy Rhino
Team Owner
15 Year Member
Veteran: Navy
Photoriffic
Loved
 
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 31,730
Likes: 2,375
From: Middle TN by way of KY, OH, VA, IL, CA, FL, NY, SC, HI
Default

What were the measured main bearing clearances, crank end play readings, and measured piston ring end gaps during assembly?

Did the bare cam spin smoothly when initially installed? How tight was the cam chain?

What is the cam lift and spring pressure at full lift?
Reply
Old Mar 15, 2023 | 09:05 AM
  #11  
DansYellow66's Avatar
DansYellow66
Race Director
Supporting Member
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 17,658
Likes: 3,665
From: Central Arkansas
Default

I’m no engine builder and defer to the others on the 33 ft-lbs but setting that aside for the moment it sounds like something went horribly wrong when you installed the balancer and the fuel pump if you engine turn over torque shot up to the vicinity of 100 ft-lbs, I would remove those items one at a time and see if the turnover torque decreases to figure out which one is the culprit. You definitely need to figure that out. Then check the overall assembly for clearances.
Reply
Old Mar 15, 2023 | 11:02 AM
  #12  
joewill's Avatar
joewill
Safety Car
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 4,458
Likes: 331
From: Indy Indiana
Default

plastigauge is your friend for your bearing clearances...
if your heads are torqued down then you will be fighting compression too .. if your spark plugs are in..
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Engine tight





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:40 AM.

story-0
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-2
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE