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I usually use WD40 and spray it where the intake manifold mates to the head. Also around the base of the carburetor. If it's leaking, you'll see it suck the WD40 in. Also, you should check all of your rubber vacuum hoses. May have one that is broken or cracked.
The best way to find a leak is with a smoke machine. A good mechanic will have one. You can also use a propane torch around the usual spots. If the idle goes up, you have found the leak. Did the leak come on quickly? Do you have AC, PB, Auto transmission? Disconnect them all and plug the vacuum lines to the manifold fitting. Is it possible some of your cam lobes went bad? Jerry
The best way to find a leak is with a smoke machine. A good mechanic will have one. You can also use a propane torch around the usual spots. If the idle goes up, you have found the leak. Did the leak come on quickly? Do you have AC, PB, Auto transmission? Disconnect them all and plug the vacuum lines to the manifold fitting. Is it possible some of your cam lobes went bad? Jerry
What is the best way to check for a intake vacuum leak. I hooked up a vacuum gauge to the intake and it is way off the scale
Originally Posted by leif.anderson93
What were your readings in Hg?
Yeah, "off the scale" doesn't make sense. The maximum vacuum for an engine is about 22 in/Hg with the vac gauges scaled from 0-30. A "perfect" vacuum (unobtainable in real life atmospheric conditions) would be 29.92 in/Hg while most stock engines run about 18-20. A vacuum leak would skew the readings toward zero in/Hg, not off the scale.
I don't know what you are working with, but if it's a base engine car then 17-21" is the range, others lower as cam performance level increases. I just went through this with my 63 L75 that had a L-79 cam added at some point, as well as the heads swapped. Turned out to be very subtle interference with the oil separator in the valley, preventing a seal at the bottom of the intake ports. Was sucking oil vapors at 6,8,5, and 7 and oiling up the plugs. Had only 13" of manifold vacuum. There is no way to diagnose a leak at the bottom of the runners except for disassembly and visual inspection. External (atmosphere-side) leaks are easy to find.
To save a lot of time, Id get a smoke machine off Ebay or make one off a Youtube video. Given the age of the car, you may have more than one cracked hose, and the smoker will help you find it.
In the past I've used Carb Cleaner....with a snorkel.... directly along the edges of the intake while idling & monitoring the vacuum gauge looking for a temporary spike. I keep a rag nearby and cleanup is easy. I imagine WD 40 is also an easy wipe clean. But first......check all your intake bolts especially the rear ones.
Carb cleaner will work if you get the brand that is combustable. Some of the newer brands are non-combustable. They will clean pretty well, they just won't ignite. Jerry
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