[C2] Going back to points




Smarter guys may correct me if I am wrong.
Ron
Smarter guys may correct me if I am wrong.
Ron
. If you disconnect the capacitors with flag connectors, you have to readjust, tighten up, the female terminals to fit tightly on the male lugs. IF they don't fit tight, you can get intermittent contact and have to chase that down. PIA, but some are not fused
.I am envious of your engine compartment, but too lazy to try to match it!
Ron





Over time the electrolytic capacitor dries out and shorts or goes open. An antique radio or TV that lights up but will not play is almost always going to be electrolytic cap failure rather than tubes. radio tubes, especially in cars last a long, long time. It's the electrolytic caps that go bad and replacing all of them is what radio restorers call "re-capping." There is anecdotal evidence that using a radio as opposed to leaving it to sit indefinitely preserves the capacitors but I have not had a satisfactory explanation from those smarter than I. That's an invitation for Mr. Lockwood to weigh in.
Why not replace the electrolytic caps with modern film capacitors? Because in film the same values would be physically far larger in size.
Dan
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts




Over time the electrolytic capacitor dries out and shorts or goes open. An antique radio or TV that lights up but will not play is almost always going to be electrolytic cap failure rather than tubes. radio tubes, especially in cars last a long, long time. It's the electrolytic caps that go bad and replacing all of them is what radio restorers call "re-capping." There is anecdotal evidence that using a radio as opposed to leaving it to sit indefinitely preserves the capacitors but I have not had a satisfactory explanation from those smarter than I. That's an invitation for Mr. Lockwood to weigh in.
Dan
Those fragile looking glass envelope vacuum tubes really are durable little things and electrolytic capacitors really do fail from age and lack of use. Dan you don't need my validation of this; you are spot on.
There are other parts in old radios which are notorious for going bad:
Carbon composition resistors, common in old radios, will drift up in value and that will degrade a circuit which otherwise sorta seems to work. Fortunately, you can use an Ohmmeter to measure the resistors and spot the ones which are out of spec.
Paper capacitors, like those used to suppress noise from the brake light switch and in other places under the dash, become leaky. They begin functioning more like high value resistors than actual capacitors. Best practice is to shotgun them all. Don't even worry about testing them.
Ditto for a type of capacitor known as a "postage stamp mica", so named for its rectangular shape and thin profile. Visually, these have their values color coded in an array of dots on one surface. Shotgun them.
Of course, also check the vacuum tubes on the tube tester at your local drug store. Tubes do fail. But just know that the other components are much more likely to be the cause of an in-op radio.
More often than not, an old radio can be brought back to near perfect working condition by simply checking/replacing the components Dan mentioned and the additional ones I just described.

I took a B&H TV repair course back in 1972 and built our first Heathkit color TV along with a scope and multimeter. Then the age of the throw away electronics came and put an end to my part-time career and most of my knowledge it seems.

Haven't seen a soda fountain at at the local drug store since the 1960s. Didn't Woolworth have one?
Ron
Those fragile looking glass envelope vacuum tubes really are durable little things and electrolytic capacitors really do fail from age and lack of use. Dan you don't need my validation of this; you are spot on.
There are other parts in old radios which are notorious for going bad:
Carbon composition resistors, common in old radios, will drift up in value and that will degrade a circuit which otherwise sorta seems to work. Fortunately, you can use an Ohmmeter to measure the resistors and spot the ones which are out of spec.
Paper capacitors, like those used to suppress noise from the brake light switch and in other places under the dash, become leaky. They begin functioning more like high value resistors than actual capacitors. Best practice is to shotgun them all. Don't even worry about testing them.
Ditto for a type of capacitor known as a "postage stamp mica", so named for its rectangular shape and thin profile. Visually, these have their values color coded in an array of dots on one surface. Shotgun them.
Of course, also check the vacuum tubes on the tube tester at your local drug store. Tubes do fail. But just know that the other components are much more likely to be the cause of an in-op radio.
More often than not, an old radio can be brought back to near perfect working condition by simply checking/replacing the components Dan mentioned and the additional ones I just described.
Boy, did that line bring back memories. I dabbled in tearing down old radios and amplifiers as a kid, and clearly remember going to the Sun Rexall Drugstore to use their tube tester. De-soldering old radio chassis and testing/saving resistors and capacitors. Great memories!!





I took a B&H TV repair course back in 1972 and built our first Heathkit color TV along with a scope and multimeter. Then the age of the throw away electronics came and put an end to my part-time career and most of my knowledge it seems.

Haven't seen a soda fountain at at the local drug store since the 1960s. Didn't Woolworth have one?
Ron
For all I know they also have a tube tester.




Of course YMMV....












