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How often do you drain and flush?

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Old Aug 2, 2006 | 09:18 PM
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Default How often do you drain and flush?

The radiator. I am long overdue. Been thinking about it for a long time tho, and have accumulated most of what I need.

- antifreeze, check (been in the garage for 2 years)
- distilled water, check - wife picked up 6 gallons today
- thermostat, check - have 2 Stant superstats (180) in the basement for at least a year. Also have a 195 regular one.
- thermostat gasket, check, in a plastic bag but it's so old I may get a new one.
- gasket gunk. what should I use, blue rtv? I have black, maybe I will pick up some blue.
- prestone radiator flush stuff. Have 3 little plastic bottles plus a bottle of zerex sitting in the garage for a couple of years.
- pans and empty bottles... I guess so.

Anything else? Its been so long I forgetted!!!
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Old Aug 2, 2006 | 09:50 PM
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I try to do this every 50,000 miles. I just did the Corvette a couple weeks ago, for all I know it may not have ever been done for the first 25 years of its life.
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Old Aug 2, 2006 | 10:12 PM
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Originally Posted by PRNDL
How often do you drain and flush?

The radiator.
Glad you clarified it. I normally flush after I drain the one eyed monster.


As for the radiator, I drain that much less than the recommended interval. Never had a problem.
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Old Aug 2, 2006 | 11:48 PM
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I think it really depends on how much you use the car. On my 73' with original 25,000 miles on it I have only changed the antifreeze in it twice since 1982 when I purchased it with 17,000 miles on it. I don't drive it much, less then 500 miles a year because I have other collector cars also. The car still has its original upper and lower radiator hose from the factory. I did change out the heater hoses though years ago. I have been using only Prestone Antifreeze in this car. Basically everything is still original to the car. Original radiator, water pump, carb, a/c compressor etc. The only thing I ended up changing out was the M/C and had the original calipers rebuilt with SS Sleeves. Still have the original M/C on the shelf though. Something I did do years ago that I maybe shouldn't of was I got rid of the original radio for a cassette deck. The other thing I did was to replace the original vinyl seats with leather ones. This I am still glad I did because looks wise you can't beat Leather.
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Old Aug 2, 2006 | 11:57 PM
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No more than two years driven or not IMO...be sure to flush the block real good...
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 12:26 AM
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Every 2 years whether it needs it or not and I only average 500 miles on a good year. Probably overkill but its good peace of mind.
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 12:55 AM
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The pH of the coolant only lasts so long..but this could be more critical in aluminum rads...anyway,corrosion starts at that point..
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 01:07 AM
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Originally Posted by rihwoods
The pH of the coolant only lasts so long..but this could be more critical in aluminum rads...anyway,corrosion starts at that point..
If this is really true and myself being in the business I have heard the same plenty of times. You would think that the original radiator in my 73' should of been replaced already whether it be an original 25,000 mile car or not since I have only changed the antifreeze twice in 24 years. But the fact is I am still driving around with the original radiator, no leaks and it runs cool in this hot weather.
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 08:58 AM
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What is the general flushing (of the radiator) procedure? My heater is completely off line, plugs in the block and manifold. Is it enough to drain the rad and backflush through the cap and out the drainplug. Should I pull one of the plugs and backflush through the block? Which, the manifold, the block, both??

Thoughts and details appreciated...

Many thanks
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 09:06 AM
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Have you tested the antifreeze?
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 09:08 AM
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Originally Posted by Wuttin
What is the general flushing (of the radiator) procedure? My heater is completely off line, plugs in the block and manifold. Is it enough to drain the rad and backflush through the cap and out the drainplug. Should I pull one of the plugs and backflush through the block? Which, the manifold, the block, both??

Thoughts and details appreciated...

Many thanks
When flushing it is good idea to take out the plugs on the bottom of both sides of the block also. Once you do you may need a piece of coat hanger to push through the hole in the block to losen any stuff that may of accumulated at those plugs to get the water/antifreeze mixture to come out while flushing. Most of the time they are blocked after so many years. Be careful because the liquid coming out will be hot from running the engine.
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 01:14 PM
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At least every two years. I usually have the engine out or some other major component out that requires draining anyway. It is cheap insurance.
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 02:16 PM
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They say every 2 or 3 years is a good rule of thumb. Generally, it seems one of the following will usually need fixing or replacing within that time frame: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, heater core, hoses etc. so that usually takes car of the anti-freeze change.
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Old Aug 3, 2006 | 11:42 PM
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Originally Posted by PRNDL
The radiator. I am long overdue. Been thinking about it for a long time tho, and have accumulated most of what I need.

- antifreeze, check (been in the garage for 2 years)
- distilled water, check - wife picked up 6 gallons today
- thermostat, check - have 2 Stant superstats (180) in the basement for at least a year. Also have a 195 regular one.
- thermostat gasket, check, in a plastic bag but it's so old I may get a new one.
- gasket gunk. what should I use, blue rtv? I have black, maybe I will pick up some blue.
- prestone radiator flush stuff. Have 3 little plastic bottles plus a bottle of zerex sitting in the garage for a couple of years. pans and empty bottles... I guess so. Anything else? Its been so long I forgetted!!!
YEP ... forget the weak wimpy liquid flushes ... read on:

I'd suggest a real good coolant system CLEANING ... not just a flush but a real cleanout. Best stuff out there is at GM parts dept ... GM P/N 12346500 it's actually Prestone P/N AS100 Heavy Duty Cooling System Cleaner ... but you'll rarely find it anywhere but dealer ... under $10 ... strong powdered stuff, not those wimpy liquid flushes you'll find at WallyWorld or Advance ... wear eye protection. Get a free DexCool plugged radiator service bulletin (#99-06-02-012D) printout at GM dealer Svc Dept ... it'll walk you through a cleaning procedure that REALLY works. BTW ... proper procedure w/ AS100 takes about 4 hours at high-idle. Use the GM procedure as a guideline ... do it right and this stuff REALLY WORKS WELL!!!!!! Also get a new rad cap.

And YES ... AS100 safe for aluminum if you use as directed or as in the GM tsb.
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Old Aug 4, 2006 | 01:42 AM
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Originally Posted by ffas23
If this is really true and myself being in the business I have heard the same plenty of times. You would think that the original radiator in my 73' should of been replaced already whether it be an original 25,000 mile car or not since I have only changed the antifreeze twice in 24 years. But the fact is I am still driving around with the original radiator, no leaks and it runs cool in this hot weather.
I'm talking "in service"....due to heat variances,etc.... My first rad lasted 24 years..but not without decreased efficiency with crud at bottom of rad/etc..hard to get that crap out of there....looks as though Jackson has posted a good procedure...can't wait to try that and see how much more crud comes out as I just flushed mine last month..

Last edited by rihwoods; Aug 4, 2006 at 01:45 AM.
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Old Aug 4, 2006 | 05:34 PM
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Originally Posted by rihwoods
looks as though Jackson has posted a good procedure...can't wait to try that and see how much more crud comes out as I just flushed mine last month..
First, just drain & flush with water ... Then start the AS100 ... You won't "SEE" much crud (clumping etc) in the drain water because the oxalic acid disolves it & puts it into suspension ... it comes out looking much like dishwater. AS100 is a 2-part canister ... you must follow up with a water flush... & then the included neutralizer (base/alkaline) ... then you drain & flush that out w/ plenty of water ... then refill w/ DH20 & coolant ... I like green stuff but I'm not gonna argue what type antifreeze to use. Suggest anyone read BOTH product instructions & tsb closely before beginning ... fully understand it so that you have a real sense of what's gonna happen when you do begin. Again, AS100 is strong ... use eye protection. You'll need a clean empty bucket & clean stirrer to mix up each of the AS100's 2 parts w/ DH20. Afford 4 hrs overall because of the several steps of heating, cool down, drain ...repeat etc etc. You must not fill a HOT system with ambient water. Much of this is common sense.

BTW ... if it's running good & cool ... I wouldn't tempt fate.
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Old Aug 5, 2006 | 12:24 PM
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Originally Posted by jackson

BTW ... if it's running good & cool ... I wouldn't tempt fate.
Understand....my 78 rad has a small weep anyway...so no guts,no glory..worst is I have to pull it sooner than planned...
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Old Aug 5, 2006 | 02:23 PM
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How much water/coolant do you accumulate through flushing? And what do you do with it? Do the places that take oil also take old coolant?
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Old Aug 5, 2006 | 04:34 PM
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OK, I done did it. Not going to get too too fancy this time. I drained about 3 or 4 gallons of coolant. The bigblock cooling capacity is supposed to be 21 qts = 5+ gallons. I jacked up the rear to get out a little more from the radiator petclock (sic, it won't let me spell it the right way).

I only put in one gallon of antifreeze. (That will be around 20%).

The first stuff I take out I save and take to a special disposal facility they have here in the county.(It is only 20% antifreeze) The second time I fill and drain I save the stuff and flush it down the toilet. It is very diluted. After that, when I am flushing using the prestone backflush kit I run it down the driveway. Most city sewage treatment plants can handle small amounts of antifreeze even if they don't permit you to flush it down the toilet. You definitely don't want to dump it down a storm sewer or on the ground. It is very poisonous.
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Old Aug 5, 2006 | 06:21 PM
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I have wound up draining and flushing mine about every 2 years because of different work I have done on the engine. Intake manifold change is a good time to do the antifreeze change.
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