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There are tools for testing it but they're probably not cheap. It needs to be sealed and then pressurized. You could have it done professionally if you can find someone locally to do it. How old is it? If very old, I'd just replace it. Easy to do with eng out, not so with eng in.
Last edited by Jud Chapin; Aug 30, 2015 at 05:49 PM.
Engine is out of my car .. AC compressor is out as well.
Is there a test which could be done to tell if my evaporator needs replacement?
Evaporator replacement is a job I would prefer not to get into unless entirely necessary. Not to mention the cost of a new one.
Thanks for your help.
If you have access to a vacuum pump and gauge set you can plug the two ports of the manifold and apply 29" Hg then see if the vacuum falls off over time. Was the A/C working when the engine was pulled out?
There isn't any practical way to test it out of the car. Techs don't normally remove them unless they have already been condemned. You could plug one side and pressurize the other, but the fittings are not common. If you came up with a way to pressurize it, hold it under water or spray it with soapy water.
The best thing to do is to carefully inspect it for any oily residue. Your AC system has oil in it, when it leaks the oil also escapes. They oily residue is a dead giveaway.
best is vacuum test, if you have a vacuum pump draw vacuum of app. 24".
cap off let it sit over night, this is a leak back test. if reading remains exactly the same your good. if reading decreases, you have a leak.
second best pressure test to app. 20 psi, cap off and do leak back test.
and while under pressure, hold under water while checking for air bubble leaks.
I prefer an original over a new unit these days with their lack of quality.
good luck
Remember that evaporator is aluminum. IF the system was open for any length of time it could also have some thin spots inside that you can't see. Corrosion is a tough one when it's on the inside of a tube.