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I've always had brake issue. I've replaced the calipers and decided to bench bleed my existing master cylinder (which I didn't do when it was install years ago). I think I all of the air out, but have a couple questions.
1) I did push the rod in all the way (prior to reading other posts), but not hard. Definite harm? Any way to tell?
2) When pushing the rod in, the front reservoir has a strong squirt out of the small hole. The back reservoir only has a small squirt during the rod retraction. Is this normal or should both sides have a strong squirt on the push cycle.
when bench bleeding, you just look for all the air bubbles coming out, both reservoirs full with the lines submerged, you don't need to push hard, and it won't be hard like on the car because it's not really building any pressure, just moving the fluid and/or any air...if you don't get all the air out, you will just work a little harder bleeding the rest of the system. no harm done.
since the master is old the part of the bore that normally doesn't have a piston seal slide by can develop corrosion. If you then cause the seal to slide past this corroded area by bench bleeding you can damage the seal.