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What happens if and when the timing chain breaks as the engine is running?
I was lucky, on 9/24/2020 my '71 LS5 was idling on the driveway when the original timing chain/cam gear failed. Yes, the engine will quit running! If you are driving, I would suspect that severe damage would/could occur to pistons, push rods, valves, etc.
If you think your '70 has the original timing gear set, replace it ASAP!
The BBC (and SBC IIRC) is an interference engine so if it doesn't quit right away there's a good chance the pistons and valve are going to try to be in the same place at the same time....
M
When the chain breaks, doesn't the crank keep turning but the cam stops?
And when this happens, won't the pistons slam up against any valve(s) that are in its path?
Cam stops and the ignition stops so the engine stops pretty quick, if you're rev'd up or moving the crank will keep moving and start hitting every valve that's down
M
Chevy used to have a truck version that was wider gears and chain. Jenkins prefer nylon teeth to steel teeth to not transfer crank harmonics to the cam and timing. I used it for my 396 D/SA Camaro back in the day with no issues for a few seasons. If that stock chain set lasted 50+ years and 96k miles, then a truck replacement ought to be good to go......
I have never seen a timing chain break.. they wear out and stretch, the gears may wear down and the chain jumps a tooth or 2, your engine may run but will run very crappy.
depends on your cam lift whether your piston may kiss a valve or not. every 45 degrees of crank rotation you have a valve that is totally open.
multiply that with your rocker arm ratio of 1.7 gets you .4614 and .4801 total lift.
now calculate how deeply recessed your valves are in your head, taking into account any past milling and past valve jobs and your piston dome valve reliefs cut into the top, and your head gasket compressed thickness,
then add a valve float factor for hydraulic lifters in case the chain fails at high rpm.
the exact answer is hard to get to.
Back in the early 80's i had the nylon teeth on the cam gear fail. was pulling in the driveway and the engine just quit. the mistake was trying to start it not knowing what happened. bent a bunch of valves. with 96k miles probably not a bad idea to replace the chain and gears. mine gave no sign of going. it was running perfect until it wasn't.