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I have a 368 ci/430hp crate motor in my c-3 corvette. The timing marker doesn't have the usual indicators that I am used to. There is only a single marker. Does this indicate top dead center? How can I determine any setting beyond this mark?
The short answer to your question is called "timing tape" applied to the harmonic balancer.
General procedure for marking the timing marks on an unmarked engine:
If the head is off, you can use a bolt and nut through a piece of flat bar stock or angle stock. Bolt the flat stock to the top of the block diagonally across the cylinder bore and fasten it with two bolts threaded into the head bolt holes. Have another bolt/nut through the bar as a "stop" over the piston. If the cylinder head(s) are installed, you can thread a M14 fine thread bolt into the spark plug hole. The effect you're going for here is a "stop" that will prevent the piston from reaching TDC
Slowly turn the engine clockwise until the piston just touches the "stop" bolt. Mark the harmonic balancer there (us a sharpie marker or nail polish or some kind of paint/ink).
Slowly turn the engine back counterclockwise until the piston just touches the "stop" bolt. Again, mark the harmonic balancer. Measure the distance between the marks. Exactly half way between the marks is TDC. I mark that by filing a small notch at that point.
Once you have TDC marked (or verified correct if there's already a mark in the correct location), you can get some "timing tape" from your FLAPS, or Amazon, or your favorite online speed shop (Summit Racing, JEGS, Speedway Motors, etc.) and put that on the harmonic balancer. Be sure the tape you use matches the diameter of your harmonic balancer.
Either a modern timing gun that has the **** or buttons to adjust where it reads the timing so you can for example set the gun to 36" and when the engine is at 36 degrees it will show the TDC mark on the balancer when strobing. Or timing tape.
Yup, A dial back timing light is definitely the way to go here.
Timing tape works but every time you go to adjust something your back at putting on the tape.
Once you own a decent Timing light, your good to go.
I have a 368 ci/430hp crate motor in my c-3 corvette. The timing marker doesn't have the usual indicators that I am used to. There is only a single marker. Does this indicate top dead center? How can I determine any setting beyond this mark?
I bought a piston stop for about ten bucks. Helped me figure out my similar problem. You could make one as described but this was easier for me. Click. Shows up in the mailbox the next day.
My 350 is one bastard to turn over by hand. I pulled all the plugs and the driver’s side valve cover to eyeball the valves for #1 and make certain I’m on the compression stroke. Do NOT use the starter to turn the motor with the piston stop in. It only goes in one direction anyway. Sort of obvious but they print ‘do not drink’ on cans of paint for a reason ……..
A shop probably wouldn’t do that to find TDC but this is a hobby car and I don’t know about you but I am in no hurry with mine.
Short answer is it is only supposed to have one mark
I think the OP meant the timing tab only has one mark which would make it difficult to time without a dial-back light. If that's the case, it may be less hassle to buy the light than change out the tab or add a degree sticker to the balancer.