C3 General General C3 Corvette Discussion not covered in Tech
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

C3 steering ratios(?)

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 07:30 AM
  #1  
Bad3's Avatar
Bad3
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Aug 2019
Posts: 62
Likes: 2
Default C3 steering ratios(?)

I have a recently bought a C3 non power steering car and it's by far the hardest steering car I've ever owned!!! The first time I got in it I thought the steering column had locked. Anyway box is well greased, not adjusted too tight, not too much caster in the alignment, and no binding anywhere. If there's different ratio boxes available, and I hope there are, this ones obviously for a PS car, and this car's not one. Please tell me there are different ratio boxes....... THX all.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 07:49 AM
  #2  
4-vettes's Avatar
4-vettes
Race Director
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 13,193
Likes: 7,792
From: Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia
2025 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2024 C3 of the Year Finalist- Modified
2022 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Cruise-In VIII Veteran
Default

No there's not. There are 2 different holes on the spindles however. They could be on the tighter ratio hole, (inside)
Worth having a look.
Otherwise, hit the gym.
Or install aftermarket power steering. Like a Borgeson unit.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 08:10 AM
  #3  
HeadsU.P.'s Avatar
HeadsU.P.
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2017
Posts: 8,336
Likes: 2,810
From: Cool Northern Michigan
Default

If it truly feels like the steering wheel is locked up, somethings not right.
If you installed PS you would blow the rubber lines or the pump in the first day.
Should not be that tight.

With the front end up on jackstands, grab a front tire at 9 o clock & 3 o clock and manually try to turn the entire linkage.
Have someone behind the wheel turn it lock-to lock several times while you crawl underneath and give a thorough inspection.

Might be ball-joints. You could always narrow down the issue by disconnecting. portions of the system with a picklefork.
Eventually, it should get easier & easier to steer and you have found the problem.

I have had a few manual steering cars. I enjoyed it. It should not be a burdon.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 08:26 AM
  #4  
4-vettes's Avatar
4-vettes
Race Director
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 13,193
Likes: 7,792
From: Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia
2025 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2024 C3 of the Year Finalist- Modified
2022 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Cruise-In VIII Veteran
Default

It accurs to me that maybe the OP here has never owned a manual steering car before.
Do you realise that you can NOT turn the wheel and then start to move with a manual steering car? No matter what the ratio. You have to start moving and then start to steer.
How does the car steer when moving along down the road?
If the answer is fine. Then it's a matter of learning how manual steering works.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 08:44 AM
  #5  
Bikespace's Avatar
Bikespace
Race Director
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Mar 2017
Posts: 11,930
Likes: 4,497
From: Virginia
Default

There was just a thread on this. I converted my car TO manual steering, and it doesn't have the outer holes that your car probably does. There's a 10X difference in steering effort between stopped and rolling at 5 mph. Once you train yourself to steer only with the wheels turning, it's not hard at all.

Though there are different input shafts, the ratios are the same for all stock C3 steering boxes.

Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 12:41 PM
  #6  
gbvette62's Avatar
gbvette62
Race Director
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Oct 2000
Posts: 12,658
Likes: 3,117
From: Shamong, NJ
Default

As was said above, a car without power steering has to be moving a little bit to get the wheels to steer. A manual steering car with a fat set of modern radials will also be harder to steer than a car with period correct narrow bia ply tires.

Corvette power steering systems used the same box as the manual steering cars, with the assist being supplied by a slave cylinder and control valve providing the assist to the steering linkage, not through the steering box. Besides adding the PS pump, control valve and slave cylinder, the only other change made to a Corvette's steering system when power steering was added was a different pitman arm and center link. The steering box, spindles, tie rod ends etc were all shared with both assisted and non assisted Corvette steering systems.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 03:02 PM
  #7  
Crimson Thunder's Avatar
Crimson Thunder
Drifting
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2015
Posts: 1,344
Likes: 753
From: Doctors Inlet Florida
Default

How old are your tires? When my car had manual steering, a new set of tires made all the difference in turning effort.
Reply
Old Apr 20, 2024 | 05:54 PM
  #8  
Shovels and Vettes's Avatar
Shovels and Vettes
Le Mans Master
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 9,063
Likes: 2,736
2022 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Default

Anyone who claims that C3 Corvette manual steering is excessively difficult to drive is either pathetically weak, or has driven modern cars so long they have the wrong perspective on steering. And as said above,...you don't turn the wheel in a parking lot without forward or rearward motion. I have to do several turns to get my manual C3 in the garage....every time out, and every time in. No big deal, and I am a 180 lb 65 year old man, not exceptionally strong,....i.e. not a muscle head.

Anything above 10 mph going down the road....I can turn the wheel with one finger....although I drive with both hands because I want to. And my car has alot going against it for a manual....my 77 has the 14 inch steering wheel versus 15 inch, tie rods connected to power steering holes in steering arms, because there is no hole for manual in 77......and by the way....I love it, and would not ever want anything different in this car....it drives like a sports car should, with excellent road feel and feedback. With my Gary Ramadei built steering box.....with the smallest movement of the steering wheel...the car reacts....like a sports car should. ANd the bonus is NO leaking power steering pumps, no hydraulic cylinders that leak....and no power steering belt / pump stealing power.......adding to the very open and simple engine compartment I have. Perfect.

But heh.....its me. Very few people agree with me on many things.

Last edited by Shovels and Vettes; Apr 20, 2024 at 06:27 PM.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Apr 25, 2024 | 08:13 PM
  #9  
Bad3's Avatar
Bad3
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Aug 2019
Posts: 62
Likes: 2
Default

Well, I better find a local seminar on how to use non power steering. LMAO. Now I'm seeing different pitman arms, depending if the car has power or non power steering. WTF's next? LOL. Seriously everyone, this thing's unacceptably HARD to steer.
Reply
Old Apr 25, 2024 | 08:16 PM
  #10  
4-vettes's Avatar
4-vettes
Race Director
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 13,193
Likes: 7,792
From: Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia
2025 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2024 C3 of the Year Finalist- Modified
2022 C3 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Cruise-In VIII Veteran
Default

How does it steer at 50 MPH?
if the answer is fine.
Then I think you need to add power steering.
If the answer is, still hard.
Then you need to find the problem and repair it.
Reply
Old Apr 27, 2024 | 03:19 AM
  #11  
RC81's Avatar
RC81
Burning Brakes
25 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Feb 2000
Posts: 770
Likes: 283
From: Middleton, Id
Default

If you get the front up in the air and turn the wheel is it easy or hard? Maybe start there and see what you see. Personally I'd not want a non power steering or power brakes vehicle. I realize that's only my opinion but I like the responsiveness of power. I realize its apples/oranges but had an old mustang without either. That old thing was actually dangerous on the Calif roads. Couldn't turn fast enough if it had to and God forbid you had to stop fast, that wasn't happening. Was a nice old GT but sold it as the driving experience was awful.
Reply
Old Apr 27, 2024 | 07:40 AM
  #12  
toylman's Avatar
toylman
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Veteran: Army
Liked
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 979
Likes: 254
From: Bethlehem, PA
Default

The first thing to check is what 4 Vettes recommended in the first reply; which hole are your tie rods installed in the spindle/knuckle. Inner is for P/S and outer is for manual. The amount of effort needed if in the wrong holes will be considerable. Having the P/S pitman arm will not really matter in the effort and others have reported that it does not affect steering or safety.
The pictures shows the tie rod end in the P/S holes and the manual (blue paint) and P/S pitman arm.




Reply
Old Apr 30, 2024 | 11:23 PM
  #13  
leigh1322's Avatar
leigh1322
Old Pro Solo Guy
Supporting Member
Community Builder
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 5
 
Joined: Dec 2017
Posts: 8,037
Likes: 4,393
From: Marlton NJ
Default

A couple of us recently did some measuring.
This would be normal on a manual steering car:
It may take 30-40# of force at the steering wheel to turn the wheels, if the car is NOT moving.
As soon as you get to 5 mph and above, then it drops to 3-4-5#.
It should only be really stiff when the car is not moving. That is normal for manual steering.
Once moving, the wheel should feel no stiffer than a normal car with PS.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To C3 steering ratios(?)





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:57 PM.

story-0
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-2
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE