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tech question!: solid vs roller lifters

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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 09:56 PM
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Default tech question!: solid vs roller lifters

I can understand the advantage of decreased friction of roller lifters, but are there any advantages to solid lifters?
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:06 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
I can understand the advantage of decreased friction of roller lifters, but are there any advantages to solid lifters?
YES!

Motors I build w/solid lifters have different cams and power stages. Typically a solid lifter motor will have a shift point of 7500 to 8000 where hydraulic lifters can't go that high.

Street = hydraulic
1/4 mi = Solid
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:22 PM
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Originally Posted by SanDiegoPaul
YES!

Motors I build w/solid lifters have different cams and power stages. Typically a solid lifter motor will have a shift point of 7500 to 8000 where hydraulic lifters can't go that high.

Street = hydraulic
1/4 mi = Solid
I think he meant is there a benefit to non-roller, rather than non-hydrolic if you know what I mean.
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:28 PM
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You can run higher spring pressures with solid lifters, which means more agressive ramps and lift, which means more power.
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:29 PM
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Originally Posted by MotorHead
You can run higher spring pressures with solid lifters, which means more agressive ramps and lift, which means more power.
YEA what motorhead said!
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:30 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
I can understand the advantage of decreased friction of roller lifters, but are there any advantages to solid lifters?
Roller cams always make more power due to reduced friction.. They are available in both, solid and hydraulic rollers... I got solid rollers in mine
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:33 PM
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Don't forget the downside to solid lifters: higher maintenance!
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:36 PM
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He's not asking about solid rollers, he wants to know the advantage(s) of a solid flat tappet cam over a hydraulic flat tappet cam
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:38 PM
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roller cams make more power because the profile has a faster ramp so you get the valve open longer ie. more area under the bump.

solid lifters don't pump up and float out so you can get more rpm out of it.
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:41 PM
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another advantage of roller vs. flat tapped is that you can go with bigger lift on roller cams because of reduced friction.. If you go past .550 on flat tapped cams, the came won't last too long because the friction will wear down the cam pretty quickly...(at least that's the way I understand it)
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 10:46 PM
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Well, maybe I'm confused. There are 3 types right? solid, flat tappet, solid roller and hydraulic?

If that is the case, I'd like to know the advantages of solid flat tappet vs solid roller.

Olivier: the lifters in your old motor are solid flat tappet, right? Was there any advantage to using those over rollers?
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:07 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
Well, maybe I'm confused. There are 3 types right? solid, flat tappet, solid roller and hydraulic?

If that is the case, I'd like to know the advantages of solid flat tappet vs solid roller.

Olivier: the lifters in your old motor are solid flat tappet, right? Was there any advantage to using those over rollers?
Mark, there are 4 types...

Solid Flat tapped (what you have)
Solid Roller (what I have)
Hydraulic Roller (what lotahp has)
Hydraulic Flat Tapped (what most people have)

You also have special "non pump up" lifters for hydraulic cammed engines. They almost act like solid lifters because they don't pump up like regular hydraulic lifters...
The main advantage of solid camis is that they are usually capably of higher RPM. The only disadvantage is that soid cammed engines usually require adjustment more frequently, even though it's not as bad as people think..
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:11 PM
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Originally Posted by GrandSportC3
Mark, there are 4 types...

Solid Flat tapped (what you have)
Solid Roller (what I have)
Hydraulic Roller (what lotahp has)
Hydraulic Flat Tapped (what most people have)

You also have special "non pump up" lifters for hydraulic cammed engines. They almost act like solid lifters because they don't pump up like regular hydraulic lifters...
The main advantage of solid camis is that they are usually capably of higher RPM. The only disadvantage is that soid cammed engines usually require adjustment more frequently, even though it's not as bad as people think..
Oh ya, I've heard of the hydraulic rollers and forgot about those.

You are right, the adjustment is easy. I checked them not long after I put the motor in because I heard a tick. The noise was from a loose header bolt and the rockers were right on the money!

So, are you telling me there is probably more power to be had from this motor with a steeper cam and roller lifters?
I'm not going to mess with that now, but curious. I know I can change springs and go with 1.6 roller rockers
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:14 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
I can understand the advantage of decreased friction of roller lifters, but are there any advantages to solid lifters?
Probably several. Percentage HP difference in solid lifter engines, whether using a plain flat tappet as opposed to a roller tappet is minimal. Both can be extreme. However the roller camshafts require a lot more maintance and are not really street motivated because of that requirement. This is where the water parts. You will get answers like "I use them on the street". Ya, but people jump off bridges too. My answer is that unless you like working over fancy expensive paint jobs, you will be able to go nearly as fast, or the same, with a hell of a lot less grief with out roller lifters. Racers know what I mean.
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:14 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
Oh ya, I've heard of the hydraulic rollers and forgot about those.

You are right, the adjustment is easy. I checked them not long after I put the motor in because I heard a tick. The noise was from a loose header bolt and the rockers were right on the money!

So, are you telling me there is probably more power to be had from this motor with a steeper cam and roller lifters?
I'm not going to mess with that now, but curious. I know I can change springs and go with 1.6 roller rockers
Mark, you'd have to upgrade the entire valve train.. The springs on the engine are only good to .550 lift and you are running already .540 lift... Even with 1.6 rocker arms (springs would coil bind), you'd need bigger double springs.. The springs are the weakest link on that engine.
Another thing to watch out for is that the open valves won't hit the piston... You have to be sure that there will be enough piston clearance with a higher lift cam and/or 1.6 rocker arms...
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:36 PM
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Originally Posted by GrandSportC3
Mark, you'd have to upgrade the entire valve train..
Yup, that would be a given. With an even more radical setup, I'd do cam, pushrods, rockers and springs. That's way down the road.
I need my converter and gears first.

Saturday I'll find out if the car is as consistent as it seemed at Moroso. If it continues to run that way, I might not change anything before the end of the year. I know I said that before and I went and bought Olivier's motor, but it was too good to pass up AND the car was too slow.

Ironcross: so you are saying that rollers are even higher maintenance than solids? wow!
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Old Feb 16, 2005 | 11:41 PM
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Originally Posted by isosceles
Yup, that would be a given. With an even more radical setup, I'd do cam, pushrods, rockers and springs. That's way down the road.
I need my converter and gears first.

Saturday I'll find out if the car is as consistent as it seemed at Moroso. If it continues to run that way, I might not change anything before the end of the year. I know I said that before and I went and bought Olivier's motor, but it was too good to pass up AND the car was too slow.

Ironcross: so you are saying that rollers are even higher maintenance than solids? wow!
The maintanance requirements on solid flat tapped cams isn't bad at all.. After 2.5 years I checked the lash for the first time and the adjustment was right on the money.... It also depends a lot of what type of rocker arms you use.. Stud girdles also help to reduce maintanance..
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To tech question!: solid vs roller lifters

Old Feb 17, 2005 | 04:03 AM
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Originally Posted by Ironcross
Probably several. Percentage HP difference in solid lifter engines, whether using a plain flat tappet as opposed to a roller tappet is minimal. Both can be extreme. However the roller camshafts require a lot more maintance and are not really street motivated because of that requirement. This is where the water parts. You will get answers like "I use them on the street". Ya, but people jump off bridges too. My answer is that unless you like working over fancy expensive paint jobs, you will be able to go nearly as fast, or the same, with a hell of a lot less grief with out roller lifters. Racers know what I mean.

Roller cams are fairly reliable (factory hyd-type), but if a lifter rotates sideways you'll be tearing down the motor. With a solid cam, you have 16 less things to worry about.
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Old Feb 17, 2005 | 07:33 AM
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They make solid roller cams designed to run on the streets, new design lifters for improved oiling. These street roller cams are made from the same blanks that solid lifter cams are ground, therefore, you can run the factory distributor gear.
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Old Feb 17, 2005 | 08:21 AM
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I agree Comp cams makes a great street roller line. I would not change my solid roller, it does require more adjustment and you have to keep your eye on it but I am willing to do that
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