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Old Aug 6, 2007 | 04:02 PM
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Default ZZ454:2 questions

Getting ready to install Crate ZZ454 in my !973 coupe. Just noticed two things.
First, the oil pan on the ZZ454 is about two inches deeper than the original 454. Doesn't seem to be a problem for installation, but I'm not so sure that I'll have sufficient pan to ground clearance for the street. If anyone is running this combo, maybe you'll give me a heads up on whether to keep the ZZ pan, or use the original 454 pan. The trans is a TKO 600.
Second, the fuel pump is the original, and 35 years old, so it will be replaced with a new mechanical pump. The GM Performance Parts pump, and all the aftermarket pumps that I have looked at, only have one inlet and outlet of 3/8". The original has the 3/8" in and out PLUS the fuel vapor return line to the tank. Do I need that vapor return line for everything to operate properly, or is it strictly an emmisions item?
Thanks for any input that you might have on this!
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Old Aug 6, 2007 | 09:29 PM
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You need a low pro pan. Moroso makes a 6qt pan. Just make sure to check the corners for a good fit. You may need to use some RTV goop. Ask me how I know!!!!

Ditch the return line. You will be driving this at full throttle all the time anyway!!! Ask me how I know that, too!!!!!

You are gonna LOVE that engine. I put 3.73's in the rear, and it really woke up!!! Happy trails!!!

Last edited by DIP51; Aug 6, 2007 at 09:32 PM.
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 12:18 PM
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Originally Posted by DIP51
You need a low pro pan. Moroso makes a 6qt pan. Just make sure to check the corners for a good fit. You may need to use some RTV goop. Ask me how I know!!!!

Ditch the return line. You will be driving this at full throttle all the time anyway!!! Ask me how I know that, too!!!!!

You are gonna LOVE that engine. I put 3.73's in the rear, and it really woke up!!! Happy trails!!!
Why wouldn't the regular pan from the old 454 work on the ZZ454? probably with the shorter pickup.
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 12:24 PM
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if you have both engines in front of you, see if the new one has a one piece rear main seal, if so, the pans are different.

the fuel return line is for fuel, not vapor, and is not an emmisions item. hook it up and you will have less problems
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 01:41 PM
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I put a zz4 in my vette but it is a small block. My original fuel pump had a return line for fuel. My new GM pump has an inlet & outlet but no return fuel outlet. I plugged the return line but at the vapor canister I also had a return line that needs to breathe. When I capped it the fuel gauge needle moved all over the place.
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 01:46 PM
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Originally Posted by Kfmorgan
Why wouldn't the regular pan from the old 454 work on the ZZ454? probably with the shorter pickup.
Look at them side by side, I pretty sure they are different. The zz is a Gen VI block. My pan from the LS-5 was Bubba'd on the inside. Looks like he went Texas Chainsaw on the baffles!!!
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 06:02 PM
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A MRK IV pan with matching oil pickup will work just fine, I put a ZZ454 in a 71 and had to swap the oilpan after hitting a speedbump
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 06:52 PM
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Originally Posted by davidarborg
A MRK IV pan with matching oil pickup will work just fine, I put a ZZ454 in a 71 and had to swap the oilpan after hitting a speedbump
Thanks for the input. I'll swap mine just as you did. I thought that I might be able to do it, but I don't have both pans off yet to compare.
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Old Aug 7, 2007 | 07:03 PM
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Originally Posted by S489
if you have both engines in front of you, see if the new one has a one piece rear main seal, if so, the pans are different.

the fuel return line is for fuel, not vapor, and is not an emmisions item. hook it up and you will have less problems
Actually, it shows that line in the Service Manual as a vapor return line. It turns out that I had disconnected it when I replaced my fuel tank a number of years ago. You may be thinking of the fuel return line on fuel injected engines. I never had any problems without it. I do appreciate your input, but I had forgotten that I had disconnected it quite a few years ago! The pan is another story. According to one of the replies, it looks like I WILL be able to use the Mark IV pan, with its pickup, on the ZZ454. That will save some shopping around.
Thanks again!
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Old Aug 8, 2007 | 08:38 AM
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Originally Posted by Kfmorgan
Actually, it shows that line in the Service Manual as a vapor return line. It turns out that I had disconnected it when I replaced my fuel tank a number of years ago. You may be thinking of the fuel return line on fuel injected engines. I never had any problems without it.
Thanks again!
this is what i initally thought too, but this subject was touched several times on the forum; a search may turn them up. to be clear, we are talking about the "return line" on the passenger side of the car from the factory mechanical fuel pump back to the fuel tank which runs next to the fuel supply line. someone posted a pic of a factory fuel pump cut apart. the return line starts out as an orifice (or the swaged end of a tube) inside the pump. the measured orifice or opening of the tube was about the right size to act as a by-pass or return. i had issues at first with the return discharging to the top of the tank, but the flow rate is slow enough that it isn't a problem. others indicated that they could hear the return fuel spilling into the tank with the engine running and gas cap off.
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Old Aug 8, 2007 | 10:39 AM
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Originally Posted by S489
this is what i initally thought too, but this subject was touched several times on the forum; a search may turn them up. to be clear, we are talking about the "return line" on the passenger side of the car from the factory mechanical fuel pump back to the fuel tank which runs next to the fuel supply line. someone posted a pic of a factory fuel pump cut apart. the return line starts out as an orifice (or the swaged end of a tube) inside the pump. the measured orifice or opening of the tube was about the right size to act as a by-pass or return. i had issues at first with the return discharging to the top of the tank, but the flow rate is slow enough that it isn't a problem. others indicated that they could hear the return fuel spilling into the tank with the engine running and gas cap off.
That's the very line that I'm talking about. We are on the same page. Actually, when I disconnected it at the fuel pump, a small amount of fuel did dribble out of it. I guess so much for a so called vapor line, unless there was a crack in the diaphragm, which allowed the fuel to get there. As I said, I ran it for almost 10 years with it blocked at the tank, with no noticable ill effects; and that was with the 475HP, 500ft.lb.,454 that I was running.
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Old Aug 8, 2007 | 12:32 PM
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the last engine transplant resulted in no return line, and so far so good here as well. i am looking for the best way to accomplish the return line with the new elec pump in the rear.

if i could use a mechanical pump, i'd go back with the return line if possible. if yours has no issues without - keep on going; just file it for future reference in case a hard start or whatever other issue it can cause pops up . . .
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