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update on Cam choice.

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Old Dec 5, 2007 | 12:06 PM
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Default update on Cam choice.

Thank you all for your help

I finally made a decision on my cam choice. With advice from all of you, the Comp Cams tech and my engine builder, I have decided on a hydraulic roller custom grind of adv. dur. 270/276 dur.@.050 218/224 lift .605/.600 lsa 113. We are confident that this will give me the bottom end torque along with the highway driveability I am looking for. Will also have the billet core and the bronze tip fuel pump pushrod.

Thanx again for everyones help in getting me to the point where I could see thru the mud and understand (although only a little) what I was looking at.

shmoky
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Old Dec 5, 2007 | 05:23 PM
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I plan on converting to hydraulic rollers using the Chevy LT4 Hot Cam. Here are the specs:
218/ 228, Lift at Valve .492/ .492, with my 1.65 ratio roller rockers the lift will be .541. I hope that is not too mild for my motor with a performer rpm air gap and holley commander 950 tbi, and 2 1/2 headers. Torque and driveability is what I want too, and of course 12 second quarter mile times.
Edit: I just looked up your other thread and you have a big block.......nevermind.

Last edited by Bee Jay; Dec 5, 2007 at 05:26 PM.
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Old Dec 5, 2007 | 09:52 PM
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If it pings go with more duration on the next cam you buy and don't run it long or hard pinging. Lift numbers and lsa look good though. Good luck!
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Old Dec 5, 2007 | 10:16 PM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
If it pings go with more duration on the next cam you buy and don't run it long or hard pinging. Lift numbers and lsa look good though. Good luck!
Shmoky, can't recall your details, but where did this choice end up putting DCR? If you aren't sure, I can figure it from bore, stroke, CR and knowing where IVC will be indexed. BTW, like the lift and LSA, too. Lift is your friend.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 01:09 AM
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Originally Posted by TheSkunkWorks
Shmoky, can't recall your details, but where did this choice end up putting DCR? If you aren't sure, I can figure it from bore, stroke, CR and knowing where IVC will be indexed. BTW, like the lift and LSA, too. Lift is your friend.
Hi, He is running a 454 with 10.3 to 1 comp. Iron heads, 3.70 gear, 4 speed. I really think he needs more duration to get the DCR to run on pump gas and his driveline ratios with a big block would allow quite a bit more duration and still pull stumps. Specs are in his other thread along with some other cam options.
I suggested, on that post whatever the choice make sure the DCR is below 8 with iron heads. This cam, with 218 intake duration @ .050, I don't think will get him there. My 10.4 aluminum head motor needed 238 intake duration @ .050 to get to 8.25 DCR. Just my opinion, but as you know, there are those out there that don't think DCR is relevant.

Last edited by 63mako; Dec 6, 2007 at 01:26 AM.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 06:23 AM
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sounds like a good cam
will need hi-test and careful tuning.
since i use 218/224 w/9.7 on 87 i vote yes for street use.
what should a BB get cruising? like 15 mpg?
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 07:57 AM
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That is a small cam for a BB. I have close to the same duration specs in a 350 and I think it is mild for a 350. I personally like to see BB's in the 230 @.050 range as a start.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 08:15 AM
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Originally Posted by SteveG75
That is a small cam for a BB. I have close to the same duration specs in a 350 and I think it is mild for a 350. I personally like to see BB's in the 230 @.050 range as a start.
how is the mpg?
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 08:29 AM
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Hope I dont open another can of worms with this Question, But Whats your Quench number Look Like? Thats a factor as you start getting Marginal with higher dcr numbers.


I use a Comp Hyd. Roller 218/224@.050 ,
.528 /.536 Lift w/1.6 rockers 10/1 sc. 200cc "Aluminum Heads"
.040 Quench.
It Has 8.25 dcr according to calcs done by members on the forum.

I started having some reservations about the intake duration being to short, But already had the Cam installed and engine almost finished.
It uses Total timing 36* @3000rpm and tuned up easily ,by the Book. Has Nice idle , runs Real strong through the gears and suprisingly good Gas Mileage. No Pinging.
Next Cam change, Ill increase the int. duration to 224@.050 Im certain that will lower the dcr a half point to 7.5 or so. The engine would like it better without power compromise, I think so anyway.


Last edited by 69vettester; Dec 6, 2007 at 08:34 AM.
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Old Dec 6, 2007 | 11:34 PM
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Well, that looks like an awful responsive little cam. That's a lot of lift with duration that short.

Not sure what all your intentions are with it..but I can tell you it won't be a big HP maker at all. That short of duration and a wide LSA will make it smooth and it will drive nice. It's going to resemble what folks do with EFI LT-1's.

Don't expect to spank any new LS motors that pull up beside you!
And I agree...without fuel/timing management that's going to be definitely on the edge of detonation all the time unless you live at 5000 ft. Better be a good tuner.

Jim
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 10:56 AM
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Originally Posted by Matt Gruber
how is the mpg?
Sorry about the slow response, connectivity sucks while deployed.

13-14 mpg around town (and I don't spare the throttle)
19-20 mpg cruising on the highway

On long road trips, my bladder fills before my gas tank empties.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 11:22 AM
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Originally Posted by SteveG75
Sorry about the slow response, connectivity sucks while deployed.

13-14 mpg around town (and I don't spare the throttle)
19-20 mpg cruising on the highway

On long road trips, my bladder fills before my gas tank empties.
yes, that is good for a mild cam 355.
i meant to ask,
how is the mpg on a BB 454 with 230 ?
Thanks, i don't have much info on BB mpg.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 11:31 AM
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Originally Posted by SteveG75
That is a small cam for a BB. I have close to the same duration specs in a 350 and I think it is mild for a 350. I personally like to see BB's in the 230 @.050 range as a start.
As a rule the more cubic inches the more duration needed. A 454 needs a little more cam than a 427 to operate the same. Higher compression needs more duration. A hot cam in a 10.5 to 1 350 will be much more docile in a 10.5 to 1 406.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Matt Gruber
yes, that is good for a mild cam 355.
i meant to ask,
how is the mpg on a BB 454 with 230 ?
Thanks, i don't have much info on BB mpg.
To the poster - Your wasting your money even thinking about that mild of a h-roller cam. It's obvious that you don't want any kind of performance. So why not put in some $200 h-flat cam and kit.

Any body recommending a sub 230 h-roller cam does not know anything about big ci motors and the fact that a roller cam will run smoother and have higher vacuum than an equivolent flat cam of the same duration.

Gas mileage is a function of engine efficientcy. Hot rodded motors get better mileage than low hp low compression motors. I have no problem getting over 18 mpg and still have a 600 hp 427 ci motor
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 01:09 PM
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george
u don't have a BB!
.
the OP talked to comp and this is what he wants!
.
i agree about a cheaper cam.
i'd put in a solid flat tappet ~242/248/114lsa
but, HEY, i'm not the owner of this car!
The guy is 50 and just wants to cruise around. What is wrong with that? Bet it still makes 440-450hp. and gets good mpg for a REAL BB.

Last edited by Matt Gruber; Dec 8, 2007 at 01:16 PM.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 01:37 PM
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Originally Posted by Matt Gruber
george
u don't have a BB!
.
the OP talked to comp and this is what he wants!
.
i agree about a cheaper cam.
i'd put in a solid flat tappet ~242/248/114lsa
but, HEY, i'm not the owner of this car!
The guy is 50 and just wants to cruise around. What is wrong with that? Bet it still makes 440-450hp. and gets good mpg for a REAL BB.
If he just wants to cruise around with that cam he needs 9.0 to 1 compression. With 10.3 to 1 and iron heads the duration is too small. He will have detonation issues even with 93 unless the timing is backed down to the point where his power and fuel economy will suffer. I just dowloaded the comp cam selection software. This is what the techs use. FLAWED!!!. It selects the cam before you input compression ratio!!! I changed from 8.1 to 1 to 12.1 to one and the cam selection didn't change.WTF!!! I really like this cam for his build with stock heads with stock length valves. Shouldn't run into lift problems and streetability with 3.70 gears and a 4 speed should be fine. Gentle ramp rate and comparably low lift will be very dependable and the 114 LSA will idle smooth
http://www.holley.com/50268.asp

Last edited by 63mako; Dec 8, 2007 at 01:46 PM.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 01:53 PM
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63mako
that is discouraging! compression is very important.
.
I was told 10 yrs ago that w/xe250 i was using 206/212/110 in my 355 would ping if i went over 9:1, so i thought i was being bold with 9.2:1 and .065 quench and hot underhood air.
1 tank of 91 and i knew i was hosed. back to 87 i really wanted to run hi-test. So i don't see why a 10.3 is high w/ 91. I figure i'd need ~10:1-10.5 to take advantage of premium fuel. why not a BB? are they prone to pinging more than SB? coud be. big piston, poor flame travel?

Last edited by Matt Gruber; Dec 8, 2007 at 01:56 PM.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 01:56 PM
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Ecuse me for stepping in but I wish to get some related info..I have a 454 with iron heads,10 to 1 cr,3:08 gear n comps xe268 cam..I will be switching to 3:70 gear so my question is would you recomend upgrading my cam...Thanx...Jerrylee///
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 02:09 PM
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Originally Posted by Matt Gruber
63mako
that is discouraging! compression is very important.
.
I was told 10 yrs ago that w/xe250 i was using 206/212/110 in my 355 would ping if i went over 9:1, so i thought i was being bold with 9.2:1 and .065 quench and hot underhood air.
1 tank of 91 and i knew i was hosed. back to 87 i really wanted to run hi-test. So i don't see why a 10.3 is high w/ 91. I figure i'd need ~10:1-10.5 to take advantage of premium fuel. why not a BB? are they prone to pinging more than SB? coud be. big piston, poor flame travel?
Matt, the answer is cubic inches. A 355 will require less cam duration than a 406 with the same static compression to run in a similar rpm range. Smaller chamber and less stroke = less A/F mix drawn into the cylinder. That is why with bigger stroke and bore you need more duration. shmoky's cam duration choice may very well work fine on a 350 with similar compression just don't think it is a good choice for a 454 considering all factors.
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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 02:27 PM
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Originally Posted by 63mako
Matt, the answer is cubic inches. A 355 will require less cam duration than a 406 with the same static compression to run in a similar rpm range. Smaller chamber and less stroke = less A/F mix drawn into the cylinder. That is why with bigger stroke and bore you need more duration. shmoky's cam duration choice may very well work fine on a 350 with similar compression just don't think it is a good choice for a 454 considering all factors.
like i said, it is HIS call! HIS CAR! and i can't support our views for a bigger cam looking in the GMPP catalog:
454
ZZ454/ 440hp
211/230 weenie cam! see! 9.6:1 5500rpm
this is not far off the OP's goals.
GM knows nothing about "this classic muscle car motor" ?

OK. mako, u say it will ping. Maybe not? is that possible in cold canada it won't ping? ANY chance?

The thing i question is the 370 rear. he should have a 336 imo. but then again i don't drive in canada, maybe he cruises at 55-70?
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