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What kind of compression ratio can I get away with on my 71? I have the 487 76cc heads and am running a stock ratio of 8.5 now. I would like to get at least 9.5, but 10 would be better. I will be installing a Crane Blue Racer 284H cam. Specs at .050 lift are 218 intake and ex. .450" lift with 1.5 rockers. 284 add. duration. I am planning on using the stock heads, manifold, carb, and rams horn exhaust manifolds. Any help will be appreciated.
Your better off just getting 64 cc or so heads and end up around 10ish. IMO a wonderful cam is the Crane 272 Power max 216/228 or something like that. the extra exhaust duration helps it breath in a Ram horn restricted environment.
The heads on my engine from the factory are 71 LT1 heads with hardened valve seats, so I hate to replace them. I will probably just run TRW domed pistons and get 10:1 and be happy. I just want to make shure that I will not have problems with detonation at 10:1 on 92-94 premium. Thanks for the info, though.
9.5:1 is safe. I understand that with a modern head design you can get away with 10:1. Some engines have it higher but I forgot how, something to do with the squish engineering.
But over this you will have problems. I have 11.25:1 on my '70 Caddy and it runs- with retarded timing. This doesn't make it ok since I'm giving up performance to run it on crap gas(93-94). Retarding the timing from optimum is a losing compromise for high compression.
The hardened seats are nothing to worry about not having. If/when your valves recede its time to do the heads again anyway so you have hardened seats installed.
The more radical a cam is the more compression you can take. This is in a narrow spectrum though. Very radical cams leak quite a bit of compression so They can get by with more.
I would say that if you go higher than 9.5:1 plan ahead on thicker gaskets or a head change to enable it to be reduced. If its needed you could do that or retard the timing.
im running a 350 domed trw pistons..41thousandths gasket, world products sportsman2 heads 72cc heads crane energizer cam 274dur.450 lift 106 lsa 218 dur...no pinging at all on plus.