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Differential gear ratio?

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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 07:34 PM
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Default Differential gear ratio?

I'm trying to determine the gear ratio of my differential of my 1979 coupe. I have the original window sticker, but it just lists a few of the original options; L-82 engine, electric windows and doors locks, aluminum wheels, and 255/60-15 tires, etc. Since it's not listed as an option could I assume it's a standard 3:08? I have a 350 automatic. At 3500 RPM my speedometer reads 72 MPH with 255/60-15 tires. Does this sound about right for a 3:08?
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 07:42 PM
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Sounds more like a 3.70 gear
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 07:43 PM
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I was to lazy to figure out your actual tire size so I guess 26" and came up with 3:08's

http://www.idavette.net/tech/ratioc.htm
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 07:45 PM
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3.70..
http://www.700r4.com/speedoCalc/rpmcalc.shtml

Note...oops sorry, 3.55, but the website is pretty slick...figures rpm vs mph for 700r4, 2004r, and 350/400...

Last edited by MakoShark72; Jun 24, 2008 at 08:41 PM.
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 07:49 PM
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3.55.1 was the only rear gear that came on a 79, unless someone changed it.
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 08:18 PM
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Your tach may be off a little also. Some of the electronic tachs had a tendancy to be off a few rpm.
Just looked up in my book and in 79 as said above the standard gear for automatic 79s is a 3.55
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 11:03 PM
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Originally Posted by thegazman
I'm trying to determine the gear ratio of my differential of my 1979 coupe. I have the original window sticker, but it just lists a few of the original options; L-82 engine, electric windows and doors locks, aluminum wheels, and 255/60-15 tires, etc. Since it's not listed as an option could I assume it's a standard 3:08? I have a 350 automatic. At 3500 RPM my speedometer reads 72 MPH with 255/60-15 tires. Does this sound about right for a 3:08?
Based on your info, and allowing for your tires that have a diameter of about 26.5", and using the Idaho Corvette calculations, I suspect you have 3.73 gears. Pretty steep- but explained by your high RPM's. My other info ( Corvette Chronicle by James Flammang)indicates 79 vettes came from the factory with 3.08 and 3.55 gears; and I remember one other source also indicated that 3.36 was an option that year. Unfortunately the Black Book is silent on all of this. Maybe a 79 guru out there has mo' better info to add.
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Old Jun 24, 2008 | 11:52 PM
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I think you have the stock 3.55's and it is the extra torque converter slip of the Turbo 350
that is increasing your revs further to make them seem more like 3.70's.




Originally Posted by RIJVETTES
My other info ( Corvette Chronicle by James Flammang)indicates 79 vettes came from the factory with 3.08 and 3.55 gears; and I remember one other source also indicated that 3.36 was an option that year. Unfortunately the Black Book is silent on all of this. Maybe a 79 guru out there has mo' better info to add.
The 1979 axle ratio combination info straight from GM:

L48 M20 .... 3.36 all
L48 M38 .... 3.55 all

L82 M20 .... 3.70 std, 3.36 opt
L82 M21 .... 3.70 all
L82 M38 .... 3.55 all

So all automatic Vettes in 79 had the 3.55's. The 3.36 was 4-spd only and a 3.08 was used in 78 but was N/A in 79.

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Old Jun 25, 2008 | 09:34 AM
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Thanks for all the help. My tires are 27" diameter. Using the Idaho calculator and allowing for inaccuracies in my speedometer and tach it would seem I have a 3.70 ratio. Somewhere I read that 1979 came standard with a 3.08. The low gear ratio is great around town, but nothing to brag about on a trip, 12 miles per gallon. But even at higher speeds it accelerates without any problem. One of my goals is an overdrive transmission with a lock up converter. One of the interesting things about looking at the original window sticker was the cost of the engine package. $600 was a lot money for an option back in 1979 and the most expensive option on the car. Maybe GM went with the lower gears in 1979 to maintain acceleration while reducing the HP for smog. Thanks again for your help.
Ken
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Old Jun 25, 2008 | 09:50 AM
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Jack it up...

1. Turn wheel so valve stem is at 6 o'clock
2. Mark the driveshaft and mark the diff right next to it.
3. Turn wheel 2 or more complete revolutions.....the more turns the more accurate the results
4. count how many times driveshaft turns.
5. divide driveshaft revolutions by how many times you turned the wheel.
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Old Jun 25, 2008 | 10:24 AM
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It's what I did, and I figured out I have 3.08s. Couldn't go by speed and RPM, cuz the fella that changed the rear end failed to adjust the speedo......when it says I'm doing 60, it's closer to about 85, lol.



Think a cop will buy that?
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Old Jun 25, 2008 | 10:30 AM
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Thats how we used to do it before this "high tech age"
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Old Jun 25, 2008 | 05:22 PM
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Originally Posted by jim2527
Jack it up...

1. Turn wheel so valve stem is at 6 o'clock
2. Mark the driveshaft and mark the diff right next to it.
3. Turn wheel 2 or more complete revolutions.....the more turns the more accurate the results
4. count how many times driveshaft turns.
5. divide driveshaft revolutions by how many times you turned the wheel.
Wow!! That makes since to me. Plus I don't have to worry about how accurate my speedometer and tach are. Funny how sometimes good common sense provides the best answer. Thanks, Ken
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