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No Brakes and I need help

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Old Jul 23, 2008 | 10:17 PM
  #1  
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Default No Brakes and I need help

Hi all,

My 79 has been in storage for tha last three months and I just got it going again taday, But as I was driving it the brakes started getting real spongy and eventually went to the floor. Now I have little to no brakes and the brake light is on. What should I look for first? Has anyone had this problem? and if so what is the remedy. Any help would be great.

Thank You.
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Old Jul 23, 2008 | 10:35 PM
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Look for leaks at each wheel,check the fluid in the master cylinder,bleed the brakes and remember which wheel had the most air come out.
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Old Jul 23, 2008 | 11:19 PM
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I checked for leaks at each wheel but found nothing. When the breaks first started to get spongy I checked the fluid and it was low so I added a little. Then they went to the floor. I checked the fluid again and it wasn't low but looked cloudy. What else could make the pedal go to the floor if there are no leaks?
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Old Jul 23, 2008 | 11:58 PM
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so many things.. but likely a caliper as per the above post. A very small leak will do this.

Could also be rusted out line, ruptered flex lines, degraded caliper piston seals, bad master....etc. Once you find and fix the problem it sounds like you also need to bleed in fresh fluid.

If you are not someone comfortable/experinced with brake systems you might consider a toe to a garage given the safety issues here.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 12:19 AM
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If your fluid level is down, I would suspect a leak in the system. Do you have any inside side of tires showing signs of fluid leakage, lines that look like the're from the center outwards from centrifugal force?
If you pump the pedal, will it come up at all?
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 12:33 AM
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I checked each wheel on the inside and there is no fluid leaking and all the lines look ok. It does looke like there is fluid around the bottom of the master cylinder leaking down the booster. If the master cylinder goes bad will it cause this problem? I just have a gut feeling that it's the master cylinder. How can I check it?
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 01:05 AM
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Originally Posted by 79swtl82
I checked each wheel on the inside and there is no fluid leaking and all the lines look ok. It does looke like there is fluid around the bottom of the master cylinder leaking down the booster. If the master cylinder goes bad will it cause this problem? I just have a gut feeling that it's the master cylinder. How can I check it?
A very, very small trace amount of fluid on the booster below the master could be considered normal. This is caused by the lubricating action of the master cylinder bore seal. If a large amount of fluid is present, I would be looking at the seal in the master. Otherwise, it’s back to looking at the calipers, control valve (combo), hoses and lines. The fluid had to go somewhere. An internal leak in the master would not have fluid loss. I am also considering that the master was full when stored.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 01:18 AM
  #8  
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Default A cheep test!

Pull the master clyinder off and try to bench bleed it. A bench bleed kit is about $5.00. If you see a lot of fluid leaking out of the rear than the seal is shot. That would be a good place to start. PG.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 01:58 AM
  #9  
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Ok I've done brake lines and calipers but I have never pulled a master cylinder. Do I have to pull the entire booster with it or can I just remove the master cylinder and if the seal is blown on the master would that cause the problem? Sorry for all the question but I am trying to understand how it all works before I tear into it.

Thanks
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 02:16 AM
  #10  
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If the rear seal on the MC is leaking you will see the fluid coming out as you beech bleed it. If you step on the brake pedal and the red light on the dash comes on it is telling you that the pressure is out of balance, a check of the MC is a good place to start without replacing everything and spending money on things that don't need to be changed. PG.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 02:18 AM
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First, make sure the leak is not coming from the cap on the MC. I found fluid leaking down the firewall and thought I had a big problem and all I had to do was replace the gasket on top of the MC lid. If that's not it, I'd bench bleed it and see what result you get.

Also, when you added fluid was it the same as the fluid already in the system? I don't think you are supposed to mix them...
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 02:29 AM
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Default Good Point!

Dantana brings up a good point, the seal on top of the MC can leak, I had to change mine , I would loose about 1/4 of a inch every few weeks untill I changed it, but if you still have fluid left I would still bleed the MC and see if it leaks since your getting a red light. PG.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 02:54 AM
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I don't know if it was the same fluid. It's very possible that the gasket around the MC bowl is leaking but would that cause the brakes to stop working? I want to Thank all of you for your help. I have a lot of good info to help me get started so first thing tomorrow I'll dive in and hope I don't drowned. If you think of anything else let me know and I'll keep checking my post.

Thanks again.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 12:58 PM
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Originally Posted by 79swtl82
Ok I've done brake lines and calipers but I have never pulled a master cylinder. Do I have to pull the entire booster with it or can I just remove the master cylinder and if the seal is blown on the master would that cause the problem? Sorry for all the question but I am trying to understand how it all works before I tear into it.

Thanks
You can remove just the master from the booster. If you unbolt the master and the rear seal is bad, there will be fluid present. If my master had leakage in this area, I would just replace the master. The job of the master is to develop the pressure for the system. An external as well as an internal leak in the master will cause a reduction in the pressure. A leaking cap will cause fluid loss but, not a loss in pressure until the reservoir level falls to a point that it can’t provide sufficient fluid for the system and then you get air. Unless silicone brake fluid was used, the normal brake fluid required is DOT 3. DOT 4 is fine; it just has a higher boiling point and is mainly used in fleet service.
A new master must be bench bleed before installing it and then the system must also be bleed by gravity, a friend pumping up the brakes and holding it while you crack open the bleeder or with a power bleeder.
Also, don’t be sorry for the questions, just keep asking.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 03:15 PM
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I had this same issue with my car after it sat for a few months. One caliper, although it wasn't leaking any fluid, it was sucking air in past the piston seals. I'd bleed it, get out all kinds of air -- then, as I drove the car, the pedal would get lower and lower as I used it.

Find out which caliper it is by bleeding the brakes. Replace or rebuild that caliper, and you should be good to go.
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Old Jul 24, 2008 | 03:32 PM
  #16  
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Originally Posted by 79swtl82
It does look like there is fluid around the bottom of the master cylinder leaking down the booster.
I'd bet the farm this is your brake issue. I would agree with the leaking cap seal theory, but this car has been sitting in storage; I'd say the master rear seal is ka~poot.
if/when you decide to replace the master, a couple'a things need to be made note of.
*bench bleed. saves a lotta time and trouble.
*check new part against old part; do not turn in old part for core UNTIL the job is complete. look inside the piston bore-area (the section which rests inside the booster) to ensure both pistons share the same length in the master. this will tell you if the old pushrod will work or not in the new master. pushrod length is crucial to how the replacement part works or not.
*you'll have to bleed all the calipers. air has been induced into the system, and the brakes won't work until all the air is out.
as Project80 said: "keep asking". there's plenty of us been down the C3 bad~brakes road on here !
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