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one wire alternators ?

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Old Apr 28, 2009 | 10:47 PM
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Default one wire alternators ?

I want to put in a chrome alternator. One wire vs. 3 wire. Whats the best? What are the differences? Will a one wire work for my 81. and will it do the job? The chevy dealer recomended this one. Do I need to rewire if I go to a one wire? I don't want to buy this one if it's not going to work the same as my stock alternator. Help me out please!
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Old Apr 28, 2009 | 11:09 PM
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One wire will not work as well as a 3 wire. It won't start charging as quick and has no way to sense load. If you turn on a high draw item like hi speed on the a/c heater, it won't add output until it sees a low voltage at the battery.

No rewire needed, just tape the existing 2 wire connector back to the harness.

I'd stay with the stock 3 wire- if you need a bigger one, you can rebuild yours up to 100 amps or get a reman already built to 100.
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Old Apr 28, 2009 | 11:46 PM
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Remember, there is a reason the General and everyone else uses 3 wire systems. If you got wood for a chrome unit you can get the case for your 3 wire unit done, or there are some vendors that sell them.
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Old Apr 29, 2009 | 12:25 PM
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Well I've been using a 1-wire for years with no problems.

Sure you have to rev the engine once to about 1,200 rpm to start the charging process, but that's it until you shut off the engine. Next time you start it up, you need to rev it to 1,200 rpm again. (And who doesn't do that anyways?)
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Old Apr 29, 2009 | 12:35 PM
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Originally Posted by toddalin
Well I've been using a 1-wire for years with no problems.

Sure you have to rev the engine once to about 1,200 rpm to start the charging process, but that's it until you shut off the engine. Next time you start it up, you need to rev it to 1,200 rpm again. (And who doesn't do that anyways?)


I have had a chrome 100 amp 1 wire on my car for two years now / no problems at all. Just tapped up the other two wires.

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Old Apr 29, 2009 | 10:16 PM
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Do you have to change the wire to a heaver gauge? Do all the gauges (like battery and amp meter ) stay hooked up?
Thanks
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Old Apr 29, 2009 | 10:39 PM
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I use a Powermaster, which can be used as a 3-wire or 1-wire. I use mine as a 3-wire, since all of the wires are there, but there is no real reason to choose a 3-wire over a 1-wire.
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Old Apr 29, 2009 | 10:54 PM
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I did read some info a few years ago when I converted mine to a 3-wire cs144 alternator and from memory the issue is that the 3-wire alternator senses load from the 'splice' in the wiring about 2-3 feet from the alternator, which supposedly is more sensitive to amperage draw and the alternator compensates accordingly.

I run efi, a fairly high watt stereo, 36 amp spal fans, A1000 electric fuel pump etc. and the cs144 (I think out of a '96 monte carlo) works great. I did have to rewire some things, ran an 8 g wire from the starter to the splice to the alternator and another 8g from the alternator to the splice and back to the fuse block. Additionally, you have to put a resistor (I think this is what it is called). There are directions in the forum vault for all of this, so please reference that if you go the cs144 route rather than rely on my memory.
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Old Apr 30, 2009 | 09:45 AM
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If you are going to go chrome (or polished), go ahead and upgrade to a CS144. Not really that expensive, higher output at idle and at max load. Not as susceptible to heat failure.
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Old Apr 30, 2009 | 12:23 PM
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Originally Posted by macdaddy49
Do you have to change the wire to a heaver gauge? Do all the gauges (like battery and amp meter ) stay hooked up?
Thanks

I didn't. I just used the existing red wire and connected the ground wire to the case (though the case is grounded through the bolts anyway).

Yes, the amps gauge on my '64 still works, but a C3 may be different.
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Old Apr 30, 2009 | 06:46 PM
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I tried a 1-wire from Autozone once and had nothing but problems with it so I guess they've gotten a bad wrap due to this not being too uncommon. If you're going to change yoru alternator I'd skip it and do the CS130 or CS144 and not look back. I did the CS130 years ago on my Camaro and has been the most reliable (muscle car alternator) that I've every dealt with. Got a brand new one duralast gold and the cable with built in resistance for about $150 total and it has a life-time guarantee. I'm not versed on the CS144 yet but imagine it has added benefits over the CS130 as well.
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Old Apr 30, 2009 | 07:34 PM
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You can buy a chrome alternator that can be hooked up with one or three wire, I have one and think I paid around $100.00
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