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Where's the HP???

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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 10:54 AM
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Default Where's the HP???

In what year did GM detune the C3 and take the guts (HP) out? I know the late 70's & early 80's were detuned but when did it start, 75?

Also, is there any way (cheap way) to get the HP back? What did GM do to these lovely cars that made them so "eco-friendly"?

Thanks
Shane
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:04 AM
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It was the 70's version of global warming, a combination of a supposed oil shortage and environmentalists doing their thing turned them into smog mobiles with lots of HP eating modifications starting in 72 I believe

You can reverse the gross indecency, look at my sig and pull out your wallet

Last edited by MotorHead; Aug 11, 2009 at 11:20 AM.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:05 AM
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Compression ratios were dropped in '71 to pave the way for low and no-lead fuel with their lower octane ratings and to address NOX emissions. The rating standard changed in '72 from gross to net measurements. When you put these two factors together you have a 1970 350/300 that, in 1972, is now a 350/200 (loss of 30hp from the compression drop in '71 and the change in how the engines were rated in '72. The power didn't actually change in '72, just the way it was measured) There really wasn't much detuning following '71 and the power differences were relatively minor. The addition of EGR in '73, cat converters in '75, and some minor ignition and camshaft updates is the bulk of the detuning.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:14 AM
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No cheap way to power.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Stickboy97
Also, is there any way (cheap way) to get the HP back?
In a word, no. Easy enough to do, just not cheap.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:20 AM
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Other than the Blue Flame 6 cylinder engines........., the 1975 Corvette (base engine) was the lowest HP rated Corvette ever (190HP ??). Ask me how I know this wonderful little fact................
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:32 AM
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I thought the '75 L48 was rated at 165hp?
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:49 AM
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Thanks for the quick responses!

So if I'm planning on a driver for my wife there isn't much diff between a 71 & a 82 based on HP, or power in general? She doesn't need a 454, probably a 350. It'll be a weekend warrior/sunny day driver. I think she likes the early 80's models, lots of curves and a few more creature comforts but with all the Eco HP reducing crap of the late 70's early 80's I was worried about buying her a car with no get up and go. She likes the power of my C6 but wants the look of the C3, and I have no desire to drop a crate engine in for her.

Are there things you can remove or add to increase the power some?
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:51 AM
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Originally Posted by gerry72
I thought the '75 L48 was rated at 165hp?
195HP in '74, up 5 from '73.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 11:51 AM
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With these changes can you add a cam, change the ignition, exhaust, etc. and add power, decent power, to say an 82?

When I say cheap I'm talking a few thousand or less.

Originally Posted by gerry72
Compression ratios were dropped in '71 to pave the way for low and no-lead fuel with their lower octane ratings and to address NOX emissions. The rating standard changed in '72 from gross to net measurements. When you put these two factors together you have a 1970 350/300 that, in 1972, is now a 350/200 (loss of 30hp from the compression drop in '71 and the change in how the engines were rated in '72. The power didn't actually change in '72, just the way it was measured) There really wasn't much detuning following '71 and the power differences were relatively minor. The addition of EGR in '73, cat converters in '75, and some minor ignition and camshaft updates is the bulk of the detuning.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 12:10 PM
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For a few thousand you can buy a nice crate engine.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 12:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Stickboy97
In what year did GM detune the C3 and take the guts (HP) out? I know the late 70's & early 80's were detuned but when did it start, 75?

Also, is there any way (cheap way) to get the HP back? What did GM do to these lovely cars that made them so "eco-friendly"?

Thanks
Shane

The detuning actually happened EOY 1970. By 1975 the Vette was by many accounts only around 150-160HP. But good news, by 1979 the HP ratings actually started increasing again to peak out the C3 era with the 1980 L82 (HP ratings are 230 or 235, depending on the publication).






Engine code: ZBC denotes the L82 350-cid 235-hp V-8 9.0:1 compression engine. In 1980 only the automatic transmission was available. They all (even the CA car) had a standard four-barrel carburetor.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 02:59 PM
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Originally Posted by gerry72
I thought the '75 L48 was rated at 165hp?
You're right......... 165HP. It was awhile ago and my mind must have inflated the number to make me feel better. I stand corrected. Wow, 165HP............. I think the L82 was 210HP...... but I'm not sure.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 03:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
For a few thousand you can buy a nice crate engine.
yep!! and be money ahead, as an aside, the 80-81 had camshaft problems...constantly wiping lobes and taking a loong time to do so...good luck
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 03:42 PM
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a step is to undo the things GM did.
IE, up the C/R and advance the timing.
I see you are in Tex. Lucky you. They are less strict on mods.
Here in Ca, if it cam with fac specs, you better conform.

I am limited by a base timing of 6deg and can't get any facts
on how much C/R I can run and still pass NOX.
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Old Aug 11, 2009 | 04:04 PM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
For a few thousand you can buy a nice crate engine.
You'll get a warranty too.........
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Old Aug 12, 2009 | 07:58 PM
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If you drop a crate engine in one of these (est. $3k) how much does it cost to have it all installed? If it costs $5k to do the whole thing and get it up and running I may be better off looking for an early model C3 with a good strong engine, driver... not a show car by any means.
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Old Aug 12, 2009 | 08:21 PM
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You can get a 400HP (real world probably closer to 350) topend kit from Jegs or Summit for under $2000
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Old Aug 12, 2009 | 08:23 PM
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Buy / build / operate / upkeep, HP is not all that cheap anymore even if you do all the work.
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Old Aug 13, 2009 | 01:59 AM
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Sucks that 78 top engine only had 220 hp.
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