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73/74 cowl induction Q

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Old Jan 11, 2010 | 11:21 PM
  #81  
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Originally Posted by Golden
I'm not familiar with this system so I'm afraid all I have is questions.

Am I right in thinking that the flap is a semi sealed (not completely airtight but not bad) so if the air filter housing didn't have the snorkels and the flap failed would it choke the engine?

As carbs designed to run at atmospheric pressure can cause running problems when pressurised, could this be an issue if people are right and the low pressure area at the base of the screen does start to pressurise the air filter area?
The CI system is filling the air cleaner with cold, fresh air which pressurizes the air cleaner. Remember, this small amount of pressure is outside the air filter, which acts as a stabilizing agent to minimize turbulance prior entry into the carb. Carbs need smooth air-flow to meter fuel correctly.

The CI system isn't a Ram-Air system (really no such thing on a carb'd engine). CI simply sources cool fresh air for the carb instead of hot air from the engine bay.

FWIW
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 04:30 AM
  #82  
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So from what you guys have said, would it fair to assume that the reason the factory setup has the snorkels might be in case the flap failed and choked the engine?
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 08:24 AM
  #83  
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Originally Posted by Golden
So from what you guys have said, would it fair to assume that the reason the factory setup has the snorkels might be in case the flap failed and choked the engine?

Nope. The flap is only open under WOT conditions. Normally air comes in through the snorkels.
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 09:41 AM
  #84  
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Originally Posted by 7t5
Nope. The flap is only open under WOT conditions. Normally air comes in through the snorkels.
True. You can see the activation solenoid in these pics.




Last edited by Paul L; Jan 12, 2010 at 09:44 AM.
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 09:43 AM
  #85  
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Originally Posted by Golden
So from what you guys have said, would it fair to assume that the reason the factory setup has the snorkels might be in case the flap failed and choked the engine?
I'm not at all sure why the OEM did what they did. I'm sure they would be killing themselves laughing at us trying to reverse engineer it 37 years later........

As 7T5 said the flapper is open only at WOT so an alternate path is required at part throttle. Perhaps there was an initial design to block the snorkels at WOT but who knows. I'm still not totally convinced that the duct is sufficiently large in size to properly feed the engine but that starts a whole new discussion.
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 09:59 AM
  #86  
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
I'm not at all sure why the OEM did what they did. I'm sure they would be killing themselves laughing at us trying to reverse engineer it 37 years later........

As 7T5 said the flapper is open only at WOT so an alternate path is required at part throttle. Perhaps there was an initial design to block the snorkels at WOT but who knows. I'm still not totally convinced that the duct is sufficiently large in size to properly feed the engine but that starts a whole new discussion.
This is the opening that feeds the carb. It seems rather small as a primary air feed.

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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 10:31 AM
  #87  
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Ahh thanks for the pics Paul, that makes more sense now.

I don't know why but I assumed the flap was vacuum operated, not on a solenoid. I was thinking it was more progressive dependant on engine load but is clearly either on or off.

Regarding the intake area in the hood, I suspect if you did the math that's actually quite a reasonable sized area
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 11:50 AM
  #88  
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Originally Posted by Golden
Ahh thanks for the pics Paul, that makes more sense now.

I don't know why but I assumed the flap was vacuum operated, not on a solenoid. I was thinking it was more progressive dependant on engine load but is clearly either on or off.

Regarding the intake area in the hood, I suspect if you did the math that's actually quite a reasonable sized area
I do not have the technical expertise to comment on airflow. This is the rubber "hat" that the area in my pic above sits on thus sealing up the cowl induction system.

On my 1974 both the cowl induction setup and the kickdown on the TH400 transmission is electrically triggered by a switch (adjustable) on the gas pedal, roughly coinciding with a WOT condition. I do not have a kickdown cable on the carb. Bit of an odd system??

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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 12:15 PM
  #89  
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It is unusual on a car of that age to have electronic kick down, lots of manufacturers used a rod or vacuum unit right up until the late 80's.

I wonder how hard it would be to use a vacuum unit to open the flap so it could open with load rather than throttle position


Another good pic BTW
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 12:56 PM
  #90  
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Originally Posted by Golden

I wonder how hard it would be to use a vacuum unit to open the flap so it could open with load rather than throttle position
Then this board would be flooded with questions about faulty flappers in addition to the ten times a week questions about lazy headlights.

It could have also been linked in with the choke ***'y to use underhood heat only to help warm the carb then use solenoids to simultaneously open the flap and close the snorkels at WOT but again, we're 37 years too late to ask the right people 'why'.
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 03:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Mike Ward
I'm not at all sure why the OEM did what they did.
I know exactly why. Because it sounds when it opens!
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 03:28 PM
  #92  
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Originally Posted by 7t5
I know exactly why. Because it sounds when it opens!
Mine is always open as it has been removed. You can even hear the sucking sound at idle. Whether that is cool or not?? But the car runs well.
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Old Jan 12, 2010 | 03:41 PM
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Correct, the hood flapper is either open or closed.

One trick we Camaro guys do, is fit a 1" length of fuel hose over the actuating rod on the switch at the pedal. This will activate the flapper sooner (and more often) and for longer periods of time.

Seems the fuel hose size needed was 5/16" but may have been 3/8". One of those fits perfectly.

FWIW

Last edited by 73, Dark Blue 454; Jan 12, 2010 at 03:45 PM.
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Old Oct 28, 2011 | 03:46 PM
  #94  
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Default 82' cold air cowl intake flapper

I have been reading the arguments concerning the cold air cowl intake for the past 20 minutes and have enjoyed the varied opinions of the "engineers." I have one questions, Should I remove my colde air cowl intake flapper from my 1982 (crossfire) or spend the overpriced money to replace existing (with deteriorated foam cushioning). I am not an engineer, but common sense tells me that more air (and cooler air at that) would enable an engine to breath better (how much better is the debate).

Thank all of you guys anyway. I have learned a lot from the forum since my restoration project has started earlier this month.
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Old Mar 6, 2013 | 11:28 AM
  #95  
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Originally Posted by scorpion18z
I have been reading the arguments concerning the cold air cowl intake for the past 20 minutes and have enjoyed the varied opinions of the "engineers." I have one questions, Should I remove my colde air cowl intake flapper from my 1982 (crossfire) or spend the overpriced money to replace existing (with deteriorated foam cushioning). I am not an engineer, but common sense tells me that more air (and cooler air at that) would enable an engine to breath better (how much better is the debate).

Thank all of you guys anyway. I have learned a lot from the forum since my restoration project has started earlier this month.
I know the flaps on my old 84 helped in warming the engine up in a timely matter which helps with engine wear from different expansion rates while coming up to temp. and emissions where also a reason I believe. I'm assuming they may also contribute to a more reliable running engine during warm up
This would effect those driving in colder temps more than the summer cruisers I think.
All the CI stuff was long gone on my 74 when I bought it primerily because of the greenwood hood. I may consider using a CAI like the spectre which has two hoses I can route to the now mainly non functional side vents.
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Old Mar 6, 2013 | 05:01 PM
  #96  
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"Mine is always open as it has been removed. You can even hear the sucking sound at idle. The car runs well."

Same for my 1973.
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Old Mar 6, 2013 | 05:53 PM
  #97  
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Default 77 Cold Air Induction

On the same note, is the 77 and up style of cold air induction a significant improvement over an open air filter as in the early models? I get the idea, but wonder what the real improvement. Is it strictly a high RPM full throttle type of thing that adds a few HP? I have seen these obnoxious cold air inductions that someone is selling here on the Forum, and they obviously believe there is some valuable reason to clutter up underhood appearance.

I personally won't even have airconditioning in the car simply because of the excessive crap under the hoodl For me, I want to see the engine the way it was in the 60;s. Anyway??
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