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Overheating and heat risen valve

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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 11:04 AM
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Default Overheating and heat risen valve

Guys, I'm experiencing overheating and looking at this valve I see (at idle) is partially open. Could the valve cause overheating if it doesn't open fully? I'm thinking of locking it full open... I really hope the overheating is caused by it...
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 11:29 AM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
Guys, I'm experiencing overheating and looking at this valve I see (at idle) is partially open. Could the valve cause overheating if it doesn't open fully? I'm thinking of locking it full open... I really hope the overheating is caused by it...

At this point you are guessing and that is typically a very bad thing to do when diagnosing a cooling problem. The cooling is relatively simple but a lot of things affect it and it needs to be looked at as a whole and have a few areas checked before a culprit can be named. First, yes, make sure that valve is working as it should. Start by telling us about the car's cooling system. Is it stock or have you done anything to it? Have you checked the fluid level in the radiator? Do you still have the air dam under the nose? Have you checked for debris in and around the radiator or between it and the condenser? Have you checked the fan clutch to see if it's engaging and moving enough air through the radiator? Factory shroud still in place? When was the last time the engine was timed properly? Are you running the factory T-stat and has it been changed or removed? So many questions to explore.
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 01:23 PM
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The car is all stock. The problem is that the overheating problems started when I replaced the stock bad point distributor with a pertronix module. Before the car worked very badly, bad acceleration and some pistons not firing because of the bad points. Pertronix module solved that BUT overheating started... and I discovered that valve not completely open. In the next days I want to check if opening it could solve the problems. From what I know it it is closed the exhaust returns back to the motor for quicker heating so that makes sense to me if the valve is partially open...
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 01:25 PM
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wire it full open as a test, quick and easy.
It will not hurt anything, except maybe rougher cold warm up.
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 01:30 PM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
The car is all stock. The problem is that the overheating problems started when I replaced the stock bad point distributor with a pertronix module. Before the car worked very badly, bad acceleration and some pistons not firing because of the bad points. Pertronix module solved that BUT overheating started... and I discovered that valve not completely open. In the next days I want to check if opening it could solve the problems. From what I know it it is closed the exhaust returns back to the motor for quicker heating so that makes sense to me if the valve is partially open...
What did you reset the timing to when you replaced the points with a Pertronix unit?
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 01:47 PM
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Originally Posted by pws69
What did you reset the timing to when you replaced the points with a Pertronix unit?
I still have to understand it, I havent done the work, a mechanic did it. When I chech the timing with an advance timing light, I read 2 degree retarded but the car sounds ok to me...
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 01:53 PM
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What are you calling "over heating"? Gauge going into the red? Losing coolant?

Air temps are warming up so a slight rise in engine temperature would be normal.

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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 02:17 PM
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Before temps were around 190, now it goes to 210 and when I started to see vapor from the right side of the car, from the open tube of the vapor canister of the radiator I stopped it and returned back to home. Hopefully I was near....
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Old Mar 5, 2012 | 03:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
I still have to understand it, I havent done the work, a mechanic did it. When I chech the timing with an advance timing light, I read 2 degree retarded but the car sounds ok to me...
I suggest you get the timing figured/straightened out FIRST - that could simply be the issue if it isn't right.
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Old Mar 6, 2012 | 04:31 AM
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Originally Posted by pws69
I suggest you get the timing figured/straightened out FIRST - that could simply be the issue if it isn't right.
I agree with you, timing has to be fixed, but how a bad timing can cause overheaing?
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Old Mar 6, 2012 | 07:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
I agree with you, timing has to be fixed, but how a bad timing can cause overheaing?

Quite a bit actually. Get that perfect and then move on from there.
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Old Mar 6, 2012 | 08:19 AM
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Incorrect timing can cause the engine to run "lean" which can cause over-heating. Start by wiring the heat riser open... that only takes a few seconds. Then move on to the more complicated items.
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Old Mar 6, 2012 | 11:52 AM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
I agree with you, timing has to be fixed, but how a bad timing can cause overheating?
As has been said, quite a bit. Particularly in light of your observation "I read 2 degree retarded ...".
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 04:50 AM
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Originally Posted by pws69
As has been said, quite a bit. Particularly in light of your observation "I read 2 degree retarded ...".
2 degrees retarded is what I think I have.
Putting the dial back to 0, I see the timing mark 2 degree clockwise from the 0 of the timing tab which is fixed. IMHO it means I'm 2 degrees after TDC. Am I correct?
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 07:39 AM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
2 degrees retarded is what I think I have.
Putting the dial back to 0, I see the timing mark 2 degree clockwise from the 0 of the timing tab which is fixed. IMHO it means I'm 2 degrees after TDC. Am I correct?
Yes, you are correct. If the mark on the balancer is 2 degrees past the "0" on the fixed timing cover tab, you are 2 degrees retarded. It should be around 10 degrees advanced. In simple terms, the ignition process is taking place later than it should and instead of all of the energy of combustion being used to push the piston down, some portion of it is left over and goes as heat into the coolant. That is how the timing can affect the engine's temperature. You need to time it correctly first. I wouldn't keep driving this car until you get this squared away.

The reason it may seem to run OK at cruise is the mechanical and vacuum advance are coming in (if the engine is otherwise set-up correctly). If you haven't done so, get the distributor on full manifold vacuum.
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 08:54 AM
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Yesterday I tried to adjust timing but after loosing the screw that holds the distributor a bit, I tried to move the distributor cap counter-clockwise (in order to anticipate) but I realized I can't go further the position I have now because the distributor cap hits the ignition coil and it doesn't allow me to rotate more.... ????
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 04:08 PM
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I wonder if the mechanic installed the distributor one tooth off!

By the way, I agree with others that retarded timing will cause overheating.
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 05:31 PM
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Originally Posted by my 76 ray
I wonder if the mechanic installed the distributor one tooth off!

By the way, I agree with others that retarded timing will cause overheating.
Yes and yes.
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 05:50 PM
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Originally Posted by Iron_dog
Yesterday I tried to adjust timing but after loosing the screw that holds the distributor a bit, I tried to move the distributor cap counter-clockwise (in order to anticipate) but I realized I can't go further the position I have now because the distributor cap hits the ignition coil and it doesn't allow me to rotate more.... ????
Considering the way the distributors is installed and possible interferences between the firewall, the tach cable, the vacuum advance can and any other obstacles, can the distibutor be turned clockwise roughly 35 degrees? And I do mean clockwise. If so, then you might be able to move all the plug wires counter-clockwise one tower on the distributor cap, given enough slop in the wires. Assuming the distributor is still sitting at 2 degrees retarded, you're timing is off about 12 degrees. By moving the plug wires on the cap, you'll change the no. 1 wire position by 45 degrees. Once you've moved the wires, rotating the distributor 33 degrees clockwise should get you to 10 degrees advance.
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Old Mar 8, 2012 | 05:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Super6
Considering the way the distributors is installed and possible interferences between the firewall, the tach cable, the vacuum advance can and any other obstacles, can the distibutor be turned clockwise roughly 35 degrees? And I do mean clockwise. If so, then you might be able to move all the plug wires counter-clockwise one tower on the distributor cap, given enough slop in the wires. Assuming the distributor is still sitting at 2 degrees retarded, you're timing is off about 12 degrees. By moving the plug wires on the cap, you'll change the no. 1 wire position by 45 degrees. Once you've moved the wires, rotating the distributor 33 degrees clockwise should get you to 10 degrees advance.

Creative thinking but over complicating it. The OP simply needs to start over and do it right. Iron Dog, bump the starter with the #1 plug removed and using your finger to feel for air being pumped out of #1, set it to TDC on the compression stroke. Pull the cap and see where it's pointing. I'd bet not on #1. Disconnect everything and pull up and re drop the distributor so it's pointing to #1 with the engine on TDC on the compression stroke. Once that's done, re time. Get it right and test drive and let us know if you still have an overheating problem.
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