LT-1 Valve/head problem, need your help






My father mentioned to me to mark where the distributor is as it relates to the timing mark on the harmonic balancer. That way when putting it back together, I can make sure my timing is close.......
Next steps
Remove manifold and carb
Remove distributor
Remove driver side exhaust manifold
Loosen/remove all rockers
Remove heads




And the carb and manifold can come off as one- it's easier to clean the gasket surfaces on the manifold without it. (and the carb has to come off for paint/polish anyway)


Heres some pics of the progress.


Lay any type straight-edge across the lifter bottoms and make sure they ALL have slight "crown" to them. If any are flat or "convexed", change the cam and all the lifters! (Any decent drill bit shank makes a good straightedge for checking lifters)
If your long term plan is top keep the car for a while I would recommend doing the heads 100% and go for some add'l longevity!
Bronze guides, all new valves, double springs (this extends spring life two-fold), some decent retainers, "Viton" seals, and possibly exhaust seat inserts. With this setup you "toss" the spring "hats", they aren't really needed anyway!
For some years now, 40+ to be exact, we've avoided using "single" springs when possible, if one breaks it will take out the unit, chances are much better for survival with double springs if one happens to fail.
Thanks, Gary in N.Y.
P.S. Just an add'l tip, I'll assume for the moment you removed a "tin" head gasket (.022" nominal) and will most likely be replacing with some Fel-Pro Permatorques. Remember the difference in thickness will lower the already low compression! Between the flat-top forged pistons (L2417F) in your photo's and the 76 cc heads the C.R. is really low. Presently you're around 9.0:1.
Last edited by GOSFAST; Aug 20, 2012 at 08:05 AM. Reason: Add info
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If I use that thinner Felpro gasket and have the head milled, do I need to account for any of the dimensional changes at the intake manifold/head connection?
#2 spark plug






Better a quick check while the engine is accessible than an intake leak at the bottom of the ports.
Just one guy's opinion.










I have seen intake leaks with as little as an .020 total cut on the head/block deck, before gasket thickness was factored in, with an out-of-the-box intake. My shop recommends checking if more than .010 is machined off the block/head deck. I think the standard formula is something like .010 off the intake or head intake surface for every .010 change in assembled port height - it isn't about the valley ends; the heads are closer together - not just lower.
Again, just one guy's opinion/experience - OP can make their own decision and talk to their shop for guidance as well.

When doing engine work, check everything twice
Personally, I wouldn't cut such a rare engine more than absolutely required...
Last edited by billla; Aug 21, 2012 at 08:48 AM.


I appreciate your help and insight on my project. In asking around, I have found three machine shops in my area to look into to take care of these heads. I will bring up both of your points as they all are valid.
My overall approach is that stock appearance stays in tact. I'm not too concerned on price. I don't want to make a race motor, I want to repair this properly so I don't have to do it again for several years. Its a low mile, stock motor.
I feel like this is a place that scope creep happens. By that I mean, "I started out wanting to replace valve guides" and instead "end up spending the same amount of $$$ a new set of heads would cost".
When we talk about milling the base of the head, I try to think about everywhere else it has dimensional effects. I didn't think about pushrods, which makes me think "what else am I not thinking about?" Also, being a newb, I'm not sure how/where to check everything. Hoping my machine shop can help with that.
Again, thank you guys. I would be lost without all your advice. I am certainly learning a lot in this process which is half the fun!
Given the rarity and originality of the car, it can be preserved while still being a pretty rowdy beast
As noted, I would tend to treat this as a repair with a few upgrade opportunities vs. a "build" to make more power. Get the heads done with a few minor upgrades (back-cut on the valves, minor clean up of the throats, installation of the springs, etc.), re-install with a new steel shim gasket and call it good. Learning is always fun and there are a lot of good options on the thread. Many ways to skin this cat - just one guy's take. I'm coming to the thread late, so I don't mean to take it off-track

Finally...make sure you get good references - not referrals - on the machine shop. This type of work isn't difficult, but there's opportunity for making scrap...so be SURE you have a good shop!
Last edited by billla; Aug 21, 2012 at 01:38 PM.


Cheers to everyone there tomorrow, or wants to be there and can't




