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I know all about torque and why it's a good measurement of power. But I never learned what horsepower really is a measurement of, and what the difference between HP and torque is. What is it?
The definition of horsepower, scientifically speaking is: One horsepower is the work done at the rate of 550 foot-pounds per second and it is equivalent to 745.7 watts.
Hp is the product of torque and rpm. 1hp=33,000 ft-lb/minute.
On a historical note that figure was obtained in the 18th century in England by observing a horse hoisting freight. It was observed an average horse would vertically lift a 150 lb load at 2.5 mph. Without doing the math figures out to about 33,000 ft-lbs/minute. Back to TV :lol:
Scott
Horsepower is the thing you brag about at the bar. The more you drink the more your car magically gains horsepower. :lol:
As automotive engines are concerned, horsepower is strictly a calculation, not a measurement. All dynos only measure torque. Then you use that figure to calculate horsepower. The formula is torque*RPM/5250. An example would be if an engine has 400# of torque at 6500 it would have 495.2 HP.
That would be 400*6500/5250=495.2
As it relates to engines, horsepower is the combination of torque and rpm. At a given rpm, the more torque there is, the more horsepower there is. Or, looking at it another way, at a given torque figure, the higher the rpm, the higher the horsepower.