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Gear or calibration

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Old May 31, 2015 | 02:28 PM
  #1  
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Default Gear or calibration

It was easy enough to swap in a 140 MPH speedo in place of the stock 85 MPH speedo. Took a quick run to make sure it was working. Seems it is running between 7 to 10 MPH lower then what it should be as compared to a GPS. Was right on before the swap. Question is, does the new speedo need to be calibrated or do I need to change the gear in the tranny?
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Old May 31, 2015 | 03:36 PM
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Originally Posted by bonesbrakr
It was easy enough to swap in a 140 MPH speedo in place of the stock 85 MPH speedo. Took a quick run to make sure it was working. Seems it is running between 7 to 10 MPH lower then what it should be as compared to a GPS. Was right on before the swap. Question is, does the new speedo need to be calibrated or do I need to change the gear in the tranny?

The new speedometer should be calibrated correctly. If you need to change the gears in the transmission you'll need to know how far your tires travel in one revolution. Put a gob of grease onto the tread then roll it far enough to leave two grease spots on your driveway. Give me that distance and I'll tell you which gears you need in the transmission (assuming you still have the stock 2.87 rear gears).
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Old May 31, 2015 | 04:15 PM
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Different years offered different axle ratios. The speedos are all set to the same standard rpm/speed . You're close so you will only need to go up or down one ratio. I wish I could help you with the trans gear but they are color coded. It may be easier to see what color you have now and then look up the next color depend on which way your speedo is running .
Many Chevelle forums or suppliers have the gear color charts. Mostly because Chevelle came with 6 different axle ratios and it's a common problem with those guys. The trans gears are the same.

Last edited by hugie82; May 31, 2015 at 04:17 PM.
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Old May 31, 2015 | 04:26 PM
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When I changed my differential from 3.73 to 3.36 a guy on Ebay selling speedometer gears advised me what combination of speedometer gears to use based on my tire size and gear ratio. I used his suggestion and my speedometer is right on.
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Old May 31, 2015 | 04:59 PM
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GM speedometers are calibrated for 1000 revolutions per mile which is 1000rpm @ 60mph. So, one of your speedometers is out of calibration. Doesn't mean you can't try a new driven gear and see if you can get it correct.
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Old May 31, 2015 | 05:55 PM
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Originally Posted by lionelhutz
GM speedometers are calibrated for 1000 revolutions per mile which is 1000rpm @ 60mph. So, one of your speedometers is out of calibration. Doesn't mean you can't try a new driven gear and see if you can get it correct.
Are you sure? 1000rpm @ 60 mph? Does that include all different gear ratios?
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Old May 31, 2015 | 06:07 PM
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Originally Posted by thegazman
Are you sure? 1000rpm @ 60 mph? Does that include all different gear ratios?

The 1000 rpm @ 60 mph is an industry standard and always has been. It requires different combinations of gears in the transmission to make the speedometer spin that speed at 60 rpm.

Last edited by toobroketoretire; May 31, 2015 at 06:26 PM.
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Old May 31, 2015 | 06:12 PM
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Originally Posted by thegazman
Are you sure? 1000rpm @ 60 mph? Does that include all different gear ratios?
Yes, 100% certain. There are no gear ratios included since it's the input right at the speedometer.
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