High Altitude Engine Build
I think what your engine builder is thinking is that the engine needs more flow. More cubic feet per minute (CFM). More intake runner volume = more flow capability.
That is flawed thinking in this case IMO. At altitude in an NA engine you need velocity to compress the air to some degree. Velocity at low RPMS, not high RPMs. Low velocity=low torque due to lack of cylinder filling.
Your engine is suffering from lack of air density.
Velocity will recover some of that during and prior to cylinder filling if the air is moving fast enough.
Think of it this way. You have a cooling fan for your radiator that can produce, lets say, 2000 CFM for instance. That's great for moving air through a radiator.
However can that 2000 CFM do any good for airing up your tires?
Your air compressor only produces maybe 8 CFM. Yet it can put air into your tires and your 2000 CFM cooling fan cannot. Why? 2000 CFM should be a whole better than 8 CFM, shouldn't it?
Compression. That's what the engine needs too. So slow moving air at high volume is not doing it any good. Less volume at higher velocity, which will compress more, which is what is needed.
edit: forgot to add that velocity is of course needed to fill the cylinder as quickly as possible before the intake valve closes since you will need it to close early to conserve as much of the stroke of the piston up the bore for a greater volume of intake charge.
Last edited by REELAV8R; Oct 5, 2015 at 03:55 PM.
I wish I could run have run it on an engine dyno. There are none in my area and only one chassis dyno.
I have a Th-350 with a 3.08 rear end, 2600 stall torque converter. It was run on a Mustang dyno. I've read that the Mustang dyno's give lower numbers vs a Dynajet. Could be that the Mustang dyno's are just more realistic. Don't really know for sure.
I'm not seeing any real responses for high altitude NA builds.
Even with a google search there seems to be quite a void for this kind of information with mostly vague hints at how to do it. Most just recommend turbo or super charge to make up the difference.
Thanks for the response, I did about the same when I did the top end on the l48 and also only did the chasis dyno, so was curious as to how you came up with that. The research i did pointed to about the same figures for automatic transmisions with the glide coming in lowest and the 700r4 coming in with the turbo 400 for the worst losses and of course manuals using less power. Motorhead is the only member that I know of that did both with his build and if I recall correctly he pulled the engine to settle a dispute. As far as the altitude build, I've no experience with that living at sea level. The only advice I could offer would be that if there was ever a chance of going lower in elevation maybe build to the happy medium in which at both end's performance would suffer.
Last edited by bluedawg; Oct 5, 2015 at 03:30 PM. Reason: getting beat on by Hookers.
I know that I am not going to get this kind of performance out of this engine.
Still working with the builder...... I will update when I know more.
Brad
Last edited by Brad_B; Oct 6, 2015 at 11:30 PM.
I think what your engine builder is thinking is that the engine needs more flow. More cubic feet per minute (CFM). More intake runner volume = more flow capability.
That is flawed thinking in this case IMO. At altitude in an NA engine you need velocity to compress the air to some degree. Velocity at low RPMS, not high RPMs. Low velocity=low torque due to lack of cylinder filling.
Your engine is suffering from lack of air density.
Velocity will recover some of that during and prior to cylinder filling if the air is moving fast enough.
Think of it this way. You have a cooling fan for your radiator that can produce, lets say, 2000 CFM for instance. That's great for moving air through a radiator.
However can that 2000 CFM do any good for airing up your tires?
Your air compressor only produces maybe 8 CFM. Yet it can put air into your tires and your 2000 CFM cooling fan cannot. Why? 2000 CFM should be a whole better than 8 CFM, shouldn't it?
Compression. That's what the engine needs too. So slow moving air at high volume is not doing it any good. Less volume at higher velocity, which will compress more, which is what is needed.
edit: forgot to add that velocity is of course needed to fill the cylinder as quickly as possible before the intake valve closes since you will need it to close early to conserve as much of the stroke of the piston up the bore for a greater volume of intake charge.
In the 90's with the restrictor engines Cup Engine Builders took the cast intake and built an inner runner system based on the inlet flow the engine could get through the restrictor plate. This system of inner tubes maintained the velocity numbers. One team when smaller CID and that engine set the MPH mark at Talladega that year. NASCAR then made a rule change, no smaller than 350CID and no larger than 358CID.
Cylinder pressure is your friend.
In the 90's with the restrictor engines Cup Engine Builders took the cast intake and built an inner runner system based on the inlet flow the engine could get through the restrictor plate. This system of inner tubes maintained the velocity numbers. One team when smaller CID and that engine set the MPH mark at Talladega that year. NASCAR then made a rule change, no smaller than 350CID and no larger than 358CID.
Cylinder pressure is your friend.
John Reed taught me many year ago with engine at high elevation that cylinder pressure was your friend. You don't get much air in so what air you do get you want to squeeze as hard as you can. Velocity and cylinder pressure is the name of the game here.
John Reed taught me many year ago with engine at high elevation that cylinder pressure was your friend. You don't get much air in so what air you do get you want to squeeze as hard as you can. Velocity and cylinder pressure is the name of the game here.
He (the owner of the company) has been excellent to work with and is standing behind his product.
Somewhere in the original discussions there was a breakdown in communication and what I wanted was lost. As in most cases, communication is key.
I will post back up and let you know the final results!
Cheers
Brad
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
He (the owner of the company) has been excellent to work with and is standing behind his product.
Somewhere in the original discussions there was a breakdown in communication and what I wanted was lost. As in most cases, communication is key.
I will post back up and let you know the final results!
Cheers
Brad
It will probably be likely that a higher stall converter will be in your best interest. When the engine is out is the time to do it.
At altitude you are going to loose bottom end torque in order to achieve some kind of high end power. The converter will allow the engine to come into it's power band and not lug up until it achieves it's power band.
Ask the builder about it. Get the cam specs and CR they will be using. Then call some torque converter companies to see what they recommend.
You can probably get a stall converter locally from a transmission shop that will work for less $$.
Last edited by REELAV8R; Oct 29, 2015 at 03:19 PM.





Any body comparing a restricter plate motor from nascar!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

My first roller 383 was 11.2 with Dart factory ported 215 cc heads which were closer to 227 cc with 2.08 intakes and 1 .625 exhaust because i wanted to make some power out of my roller motor without going overboard. total CFM when you add up th flow at .100.200.300 all the way up to .700 or what ever your cam does. and how little time it spends at those low lift numbers when you are talking the steep ramps on a good roller cam
I think I only have .640/ 675 lift right now because I toned it down with lower lift rockers so i wouldn't have to replace my springs all the time for street driving
Never think small because you will always want more. i went up to a 427 then my spare motor is a 434with even bigger AFR heads
all I do like every smart person is change jets and timing for the ADA Talk to SMART people that go to the mile high drags
http://www.hotrod.com/how-to/engine/...ensity-tuning/
Last edited by gkull; Oct 30, 2015 at 03:56 AM.
Thanks to everyone who helped me on this. I am significantly smarter than I was 6 months ago.
Cheers
Brad
Thanks to everyone who helped me on this. I am significantly smarter than I was 6 months ago.
Cheers
Brad
Do you have any information on the previous dyno for comparison to this dyno? It would be interesting to see how and when the smaller runners changed the torque.
Do you have any information on the previous dyno for comparison to this dyno? It would be interesting to see how and when the smaller runners changed the torque.
I am going to ask a question on a new thread about a carb spacer I installed briefly. Thanks for all the help











Ok.