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found this idea on the internet
1. Remove the distributor cap so you have a clear view of the rotor from the front of the engine.
2. Turn the crankshaft bolt counterclockwise until the timing mark on the balancer is at zero on the timing tab. You probably should remove the plugs to prevent any chance of loosening the bolt and have the trani in neutral.
3. Now turn the crank clockwise until you see the rotor start to move and then stop turning.
4. Supposedly 3 to 5 degrees of slack is within acceptable range 10 or more new chain
If you get into this project, I just found out ( probably been around for awhile) about 2 piece timing chain covers. One piece bolts up and goes into the pan. The second part bolts to the first part, so you can remove the entire cover without touching the pan. Will make this chore much easier for the NEXT owner of your C3!
with the timing light connected/distributor vacuum hose plugged/engine idling.......
the timing mark should remain constant at the timing tab....
Example: if the timing is set at 6 degrees the mark should stay at the 6 degree hash mark (unless the rpm fluctuates---as some engines have a milli-second miss a few times a minute)........
The mark on the harmonic balance should not "move" constantly
Just make sure there is no excessive side-to-side or up-and-down play in the distributor shaft before you do the timing light test as it could cause fluctuations of the timing mark.
If you get into this project, I just found out ( probably been around for awhile) about 2 piece timing chain covers. One piece bolts up and goes into the pan. The second part bolts to the first part, so you can remove the entire cover without touching the pan. Will make this chore much easier for the NEXT owner of your C3!
I tried one of those in 1971. I would have needed to own an oil company to keep up with the leak. Someone may have improved the design by now, but that was one big leak at the time.
with the timing light connected/distributor vacuum hose plugged/engine idling.......
the timing mark should remain constant at the timing tab....
Example: if the timing is set at 6 degrees the mark should stay at the 6 degree hash mark (unless the rpm fluctuates---as some engines have a milli-second miss a few times a minute)........
The mark on the harmonic balance should not "move" constantly
Just make sure there is no excessive side-to-side or up-and-down play in the distributor shaft before you do the timing light test as it could cause fluctuations of the timing mark.