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Pre '87 SBC vs Post '87 SBC

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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 12:20 PM
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Default Pre '87 SBC vs Post '87 SBC

I have an '80 C3 that I am in the process of working on. I ordered a roller cam/lifter set from Summit a few months back and am now ready to install it. As I was ordering a few more other parts from Summit I realized the set I ordered is only for 1987 - 1998 that originally came with roller lifters. Obviously mine being an '80 it won't work - or will it? Does anyone really know what the difference is that would prevent me from using this cam & lifters?
If I can't get this set to work I'm thinking I might see if I can get a short block from the junk yard.
Anyone have any other suggestions?
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 01:33 PM
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Originally Posted by maverickmk
I have an '80 C3 that I am in the process of working on. I ordered a roller cam/lifter set from Summit a few months back and am now ready to install it. As I was ordering a few more other parts from Summit I realized the set I ordered is only for 1987 - 1998 that originally came with roller lifters. Obviously mine being an '80 it won't work - or will it? Does anyone really know what the difference is that would prevent me from using this cam & lifters?
If I can't get this set to work I'm thinking I might see if I can get a short block from the junk yard.
Anyone have any other suggestions?
Too many modifications to your block to get it to work.

You should return the parts, or get a 1pc RMS roller block.

-- Joe
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 01:55 PM
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You should return the stuff. 87 stuff has a machined lip in the front of the cam for the cam plate. The 86 stuff would have a flat face and need a thrust washer setup to retain the cam. You also have different lifters and mechanisms to retain them. The 87 block would use a lifter retainer and dog bones to keep the lifters in. The 86 would use link bar lifters. There may even be differences I height as well. Then the rocker arms on late model stuff seem to be self aligning.
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 04:35 PM
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Originally Posted by Sigforty
You should return the stuff. 87 stuff has a machined lip in the front of the cam for the cam plate. The 86 stuff would have a flat face and need a thrust washer setup to retain the cam. You also have different lifters and mechanisms to retain them. The 87 block would use a lifter retainer and dog bones to keep the lifters in. The 86 would use link bar lifters. There may even be differences I height as well. Then the rocker arms on late model stuff seem to be self aligning.
Personally I'd throw away the non-roller block and get a nice 1pc RMS 4 bolt main block out of a 3/4 ton truck. Flat tappet cams are just a PITA.

-- Joe
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 05:01 PM
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You have to drill and tap holes in the lifter valley and buy the OEM spider retainer bracket to use the OEM lifters. The cam needs a retainer or a cam button in the timing cover. The fuel pump lobe is often not on the roller cam ... Also I've heard the distributor gear needs to be changed or it will eat the cam gear.
Like they said above, it just isn't worth it to go this route. The retro kits are much easier or go back to the old flat tappet cam and lifters. Oil choice and breaking in will be your only annoyance with that.
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 05:04 PM
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Although the Parts You ordered are not worth the effort to use in Your Block its very straight forward to use aftermarket Parts to install a Roller Cam in the Block You have. You would be using a Billet Cam and Lifters with Doglegs joining them together. Because the 87 and newer parts are mass produced for OEM they are going to be less money than the Aftermarket ones for the earlier Block.
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 09:26 PM
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What's an RMS block?
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 09:34 PM
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Summit customer service and return policy is next to none. If they dont fully refund your $$$ then i expect they would accept the parts on exchange basis for different parts.

Other than that the pre '87 blocks cannot use the post '87 OEM hyd roller lifters - bore castings are to short. And there are GM hyd roller cams with a "stepped nose" and without. But if the OEM hyd roller has a thrust plate u can cut off the "ears" and use it as a spacer between cam and block. Then use a cam "button" to control cam end play. The only advantage is many GM performance hyd roller cams are much cheaper - nearly half the price - than the aftermaket vendor cams. U would still need after market hyd roller lifters for the pre '87 block as the lifter bores are to short. But the GM performance cams are not as "aggressive" as the aftermarket cams and leave some power on the table for the same range of duration/lift.

Give summit a call first.
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Old Oct 23, 2015 | 11:10 PM
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I am working with Summit to exchange it for a flat tappet setup. Not exactly what I wanted, but a roller/lifter cam kit like what I currently have that will work on this old block is twice the price. So I am going to go back to the flat tappet and zinc additive
But, it will loosen up some funds to use in other areas

Thanks everyone for the input. It's nice to know I can always find a quick answer to my questions - I love this site.
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Old Oct 24, 2015 | 01:10 AM
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What's an RMS block?
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Old Oct 24, 2015 | 02:10 AM
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Originally Posted by cardo0
Summit customer service and return policy is next to none. If they dont fully refund your $$$ then i expect they would accept the parts on exchange basis for different parts.

Other than that the pre '87 blocks cannot use the post '87 OEM hyd roller lifters - bore castings are to short. And there are GM hyd roller cams with a "stepped nose" and without. But if the OEM hyd roller has a thrust plate u can cut off the "ears" and use it as a spacer between cam and block. Then use a cam "button" to control cam end play. The only advantage is many GM performance hyd roller cams are much cheaper - nearly half the price - than the aftermaket vendor cams. U would still need after market hyd roller lifters for the pre '87 block as the lifter bores are to short. But the GM performance cams are not as "aggressive" as the aftermarket cams and leave some power on the table for the same range of duration/lift.

Give summit a call first.
I completely agree with Cardo, summit has always been super honerable call them and explain that you've made a mistake in your ordering and want to exchange and pay the difference on the parts and I'd bet a nickle to a dollar that they will accommodate your faux pause.
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Old Oct 24, 2015 | 07:09 AM
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Originally Posted by Priya
What's an RMS block?
The RMS refers to the engines Rear Main Seal. In the case of 86 and older being a two piece seal, which is what our C-3s came with. And the 87 and up being a one piece rear main seal. There are more differences between the two types of chevy small block but thats just one way of identifiying and refering to them.
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Old Oct 24, 2015 | 08:48 PM
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You can use the cam, but you have to use it with aftermarket lifters, not OEM ones...
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