speedo rebuild or replace?





If the odometer is not working.. the speedometer needs to come out and be serviced.
When the first worm bushing wears out.. it puts the first worm (A) in a bind with the second worm (B). The first, second, third and fourth gears are what drive the odometer and the trip odometer. When the first worm binds with the second worm it eats the teeth off the gear. This stops the function of the odometer.
Once the bushing gets worn enough the first worm magnet will start hitting (scrapping) the speed cup... This cause erratic needle jumping and moving. The speed cup has a shaft on it that the needle attaches to and when the first worm bushing gets bad enough it will eventually grab the speed cup slamming the needle and in most cases breaking it and the speed cup.
Replacing (and they are available) the second worm gear with the plastic replacement is only a band-aide and actually a huge waste of time considering how hard it is to remove the speedometer from the car.
Other items that can cause a speedometer to be jumpy would include: Defective or binding speedometer cable, worn driven gear in the transmission, cruse control transducer(on equipped cars). The previous items can cause bouncing but anytime you have a working speedo with a non working odometer you know there is a first worm issue in the head.
I'd also like to remind everyone to NEVER put grease, wd-40 or other types of grease (lube) on a speedo cable. The cables are reverse wound and this will pack the grease in the speedo head.. The firstworm bushing is made from oylite and the lube will cause premature failure.
If you decide to remove the speedometer, here is a great page on how to get the dash pad out of the car... the easy way.
1968-1977 Corvette Left Hand Dash Pad Removal
Last edited by Willcox Corvette; Oct 31, 2015 at 08:26 PM.
And that is really the only reason I can provide for why to have it rebuilt. I would hate to toss it.









