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Vacuum is Dead; Long Live Vacuum!

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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:32 PM
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Default Vacuum is Dead; Long Live Vacuum!

So, if someone had a super optioned out 3,600+ lb late model C3 (theoretically of course), what all would they need to do to fully get rid of vacuum operated accessories and the tank?

I'm not looking for pros and cons regarding vacuum and why you'd want to keep it or get rid of it; just a laundry list of what would be required to actually do it. I think about all that I have planned for my 79 between now and the end of it's 40 year birthday on Dec 31, 2019 and I wonder what it would take.

Again, if you're starting with a C3 with every option selected that could possibly use vacuum what would you have to get rid of?
  • Headlight: Vacuum to Electric conversion
  • Power Brakes: Remove power brakes or go Hydro conversion off of the power steering pump
  • Windshield wiper: vacuum to electric conversion
  • "something" (I'm a newb, remember?) with the carburetor
  • *something* (newb) with the smog pump thingy A.I.R. ??
  • Distributor swap
  • ????

The smog crud except for the manifold is off my car already and headers are planned. I'm doing an EFI conversion with ignition control this winter so carb and distributor are gone. I'd love to do the electric headlight conversion.

Does this mean the only remaining items I'd have to deal with are windshied wipers and a hydro conversion for the power brakes to have a fully vacuum accessory free 79?
(Every time I think removing all vacuum stuff is plausible I discover something else using this ancient technology.)



Adam

Last edited by NewbVetteGuy; Jun 23, 2016 at 01:36 PM.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:40 PM
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I think you covered it although I wouldn't worry about the distributor.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:45 PM
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Originally Posted by jim2527
I think you covered it although I wouldn't worry about the distributor.
The stock distributor will still function acceptably if you just remove the vacuum hose?

(I have to replace the distributor anyway as a part of the EFI control conversion; but still good to understand.)


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:48 PM
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Originally Posted by NewbVetteGuy
[*]Windshield wiper: vacuum to electric conversion

Adam
Am I missing something? What part of a 79's windshield wiper system is vacuum?
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Priya
Am I missing something? What part of a 79's windshield wiper system is vacuum?
The part that makes the wipers move; the wiper motor's vacuum controlled, right? .

Adam

Last edited by NewbVetteGuy; Jun 23, 2016 at 01:51 PM.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:55 PM
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All of the air handling for the AC and heater use vacuum operated valves and solenoids.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Vette-in-the-Veins
All of the air handling for the AC and heater use vacuum operated valves and solenoids.
WHAT?!?! You've got to be kidding me? *Sigh*

What does "air handling" mean exactly (I've got a rough mental definition but not a precise one)?


What would be involved in converting this over to something other than vacuum? (say a teeny tiny steam engine mounted in the glove box)


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 01:59 PM
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So, when fully "charged" how much does the Vacuum REALLY pull from the engine?

I can see it being a pig on start but once primed, how much does it damage performance?
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:03 PM
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Originally Posted by NewbVetteGuy
The part that makes the wipers move; the wiper motor's vacuum controlled, right? .

Adam
Not that I'm aware of but I'm no mechanic. I know some old cars had wipers powered by engine vacuum and they worked very poorly, stopped moving when you were accelerating.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:06 PM
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Originally Posted by billschroeder5842
So, when fully "charged" how much does the Vacuum REALLY pull from the engine?

I can see it being a pig on start but once primed, how much does it damage performance?
I'd be pretty surprised if it damaged perf that much. All those hoses running all around looks ridiculous and there is some unnecessary weight.

If I'm getting so close to being vacuum free, I'd love to pull a Mortal Combat and "Finish Him!" I want to see my Vette updated to modern technology for it's 40th birthday and part of that, to me anyway, involves removing it's old technology. -I admit, I'm just ideologically against vacuum.

This air conditioning hurdle might just be too much for me, though.
There's no way in heck I'm doing without air conditioning; it might weigh 58 lbs, it might rob a ton of HP when it runs, it might make my L82 engine heat problems even worse, but I'm a civilized person and it's 2016 so it's staying. ;-)






Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:10 PM
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Originally Posted by NewbVetteGuy
...the wiper motor's vacuum controlled, right?...
No.

Last edited by Easy Mike; Jun 23, 2016 at 02:11 PM.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Priya
Not that I'm aware of but I'm no mechanic. I know some old cars had wipers powered by engine vacuum and they worked very poorly, stopped moving when you were accelerating.
I'm no mechanic either, but this diagram clearly showing vacuum lines running to the windshield wiper motor, countless threads here talking about the windshield wipers being run via vacuum, and a couple of threads on doing a C3 vacuum to electric conversion for wiper motors convinces me that the car's wipers probably run off engine vacuum.

http://shop.docrebuild.com/images/pr...il/DROOPY2.GIF


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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
No.
Oh, well this is why it sucks being a newb...

It's good news in my quest to get rid of vacuum in my car, though!


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:13 PM
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Originally Posted by NewbVetteGuy
I'm no mechanic either, but this diagram clearly showing vacuum lines running to the windshield wiper motor, countless threads here talking about the windshield wipers being run via vacuum, and a couple of threads on doing a C3 vacuum to electric conversion for wiper motors convinces me that the car's wipers probably run off engine vacuum.
That's for an earlier C3 with the vacuum operated wiper door. The door covering the wipers is vacuum operated, not the wipers themselves.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Easy Mike
No.
There's no vacuum involved at all in the process of turning on the wipers and the wipers functioning in a 79? (Just double-checking.)


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:18 PM
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Originally Posted by NewbVetteGuy
...
All those hoses running all around looks ridiculous and there is some unnecessary weight.

...

Adam
No, you would add weight if you were to replace all the vacuum actuators with electrical ones.
That's the advantage of them, that and being cheap.

Last edited by Danish Shark; Jun 23, 2016 at 02:18 PM.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 02:32 PM
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I may get flamed for this but.....

My car is a southern car and I dont even have a heater core connected. I have my AC system where everything goes to the dash vents always. So no vacuum is needed to change zones. If I ever have a windshield fog problem (no problem so far) a bottle of "No Fog" will be used. Someday I may make it a correct system but for my needs it works fine.
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 04:30 PM
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Originally Posted by Danish Shark
No, you would add weight if you were to replace all the vacuum actuators with electrical ones.
That's the advantage of them, that and being cheap.
Yea, but you'd still have a net loss getting rid of the big vacuum tank.


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 04:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Bloodzone
I may get flamed for this but.....

My car is a southern car and I dont even have a heater core connected. I have my AC system where everything goes to the dash vents always. So no vacuum is needed to change zones. If I ever have a windshield fog problem (no problem so far) a bottle of "No Fog" will be used. Someday I may make it a correct system but for my needs it works fine.
Lol! So the AC runs 100% of the time in your car?

-Is the vacuum just used when you switch from one function to another? (ex: Heat to AC?) --I still don't understand what the vacuum is actually used for in relation to the AC...


Adam
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Old Jun 23, 2016 | 04:43 PM
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Is vacuum used in anyway for Cruise Control? (Afraid to ask.)


Adam
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