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Leaking PSCV Flared Fittings

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Old Nov 26, 2017 | 09:03 PM
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Default Leaking PSCV Flared Fittings

Is there a trick anyone can share for getting flared fittings to seal? Replaced my PSCV and it seems to be leaking from the fittings. The tubing flares seem to be in descent shape, not cracked. The PSCV is a fresh rebuild from Lonestar. I torqued them to spec and then when they leaked, I untorqued them slightly and retorqued with a little more force. Still yet to determine if that worked. Is there a technique for dressing the flared tubes that would smooth and remove any imperfections, assuming that's the issue? Would I have a more reasonable chance of success by just replacing the hoses?
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Old Nov 26, 2017 | 09:19 PM
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Just tighten them enough to not leak.
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Old Nov 26, 2017 | 09:54 PM
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Originally Posted by NeverTooOld
Just tighten them enough to not leak.
Yeah, I've tried that in the past with limited success.
"Tighten 'till it strips, then back off a half turn."
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 01:06 PM
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I rebuilt my PSCV back in the spring. One of the new hoses just would not seal! I tried about 6 times, ensuring it was seated properly, everything was clean and in-damaged - all to no avail.

In the end I remembered a conversation I had had with a friend many years ago about the same subject. He'd done a few PSCV changes (at the time, a part-time Vette mechanic!) and said he'd used PTFE tape. I'd followed his advice and used it on the hoses going to the pump. I recalled that years later I had put a turn or two when I changed the rest of the hoses, and had forgotten about it. So, I put a couple of turns of PTFE tape on the offending flare nut, tightened (not very tightly in fact) and hey presto, no leak!

A long winded way to say "Try PTFE tape"!

Many will say it should not work, many will say it's a "bubba trick", but the hoses have been sealed up with it for at least 20 years.
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 02:55 PM
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Originally Posted by Stephen Irons
I rebuilt my PSCV back in the spring. One of the new hoses just would not seal! I tried about 6 times, ensuring it was seated properly, everything was clean and in-damaged - all to no avail.

In the end I remembered a conversation I had had with a friend many years ago about the same subject. He'd done a few PSCV changes (at the time, a part-time Vette mechanic!) and said he'd used PTFE tape. I'd followed his advice and used it on the hoses going to the pump. I recalled that years later I had put a turn or two when I changed the rest of the hoses, and had forgotten about it. So, I put a couple of turns of PTFE tape on the offending flare nut, tightened (not very tightly in fact) and hey presto, no leak!

A long winded way to say "Try PTFE tape"!

Many will say it should not work, many will say it's a "bubba trick", but the hoses have been sealed up with it for at least 20 years.
You put PTFE tape on the nut threads?
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 03:08 PM
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Get some: https://www.grainger.com/category/fl...ecatalog/N-qw3
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 04:07 PM
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Originally Posted by gerry72
What are you trying to point me to here?
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 04:23 PM
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They sell teflon tape for your fittings. The white stuff is for plumbing . I believe the yellow teflon tape will work for you. It is for gas but tougher than the white. Give it a try
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 04:47 PM
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Originally Posted by revitup
What are you trying to point me to here?
A flared tube is suppose to seal on the cone of the mating part. What usually happens is that there is so much friction between the threads in the housing and the tube nut that most of the torque applied never gets to the joint. You can try a little antiseize on the nut. I suspect the Teflon tape does the same thing and doesn't actually seal the joint because it can still leak out between the tube and the nut ID.
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 05:36 PM
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That's a good point, I'll try anti seize if (when) I have the hoses off again. Probably when all else fails and I just replace them. They weren't installed dry. I would have thought that the PS fluid would have been enough of a lubricant.
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 05:43 PM
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Originally Posted by revitup
What are you trying to point me to here?
Click on the Flare Gaskets.
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Old Nov 27, 2017 | 05:56 PM
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FLARETITE SEAL PRODUCTS
I like it, wish I knew about these things before.
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Old Nov 28, 2017 | 05:04 AM
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Originally Posted by revitup
You put PTFE tape on the nut threads?
Yes, a couple of turns.

As Duke94 said above, given how a flare nut joint seals, it shouldn't work. I don't quite know why, but it does. I'm guessing the nut seals with it's piece of pipe, but the pipe end doesn't quite "seat" with the base of the joint in the PSCV. So, the fluid gets round that and seeps into the threads.

I've stuck with the "normal" white tape and only a couple of turns, so it's a minimal thickness.

Last edited by Stephen Irons; Nov 28, 2017 at 05:11 AM.
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Old Nov 28, 2017 | 05:06 AM
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Originally Posted by gerry72
Click on the Flare Gaskets.
So do you put those copper gaskets between flare nut and the "base" of the joint, ie. in the PSCV hole?
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Old Nov 28, 2017 | 12:26 PM
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interesting - never heard of them

https://www.amazon.com/Parker-2GF-3-Degree-Fitting-Gasket/dp/B077NHZ98C/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1511889869&sr=8-1&keywords=flare+gasket https://www.amazon.com/Parker-2GF-3-Degree-Fitting-Gasket/dp/B077NHZ98C/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1511889869&sr=8-1&keywords=flare+gasket
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Old Nov 28, 2017 | 02:29 PM
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Make sure the tubing and flare are straight on the fitting. Hold the tube as you finger tighten the nut to keep everything lined up. Snug the nut and watch that the tubing and flare remain straight and don't move and make sure the tubing does not begin to twist as you tighten the nut. Many people over-tighten the nut and distort the flare or tubing. If you get seepage use some scotchbrite pad to clean up the mating surfaces on the flare, tubing and the fitting.
Most manufacture's will put a note in their instructions to not use any tape or sealants.
Also, try to match the fittings, flares and nuts with the same manufacturer. I have found that some manufactures use a slightly different angle cut on their parts than others and mixing parts from different manufactures could cause sealing issues that can't be overcome.

Last edited by OldCarBum; Nov 28, 2017 at 02:34 PM.
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Old Dec 11, 2017 | 10:24 AM
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Finally got the leaks stopped. I replaced all four hoses with new. Ordered an AC Delco hose set from Rock Auto but they were different enough from the originals, length and shape, to make me nervous about using them. Got another set from Willcox (the packaging is actually labeled Corvette America). They were somewhat different from the originals also but I went ahead and used them.
I also used copper gaskets at all seven fittings, got them from Grainger, and put anti-seize on the nuts. Didn't use a torque wrench but being the third time I mess with these fittings I've got a pretty good feel for it. I'd say they're torqued somewhere around 75-100 in-lbs. If I wind up having to tighten them I'll put a torque wrench on them but for now I'll just enjoy my leak free power steering - while it lasts.

Last edited by revitup; Dec 11, 2017 at 10:26 AM.
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Old Dec 23, 2017 | 06:20 AM
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Originally Posted by revitup
Finally got the leaks stopped. I replaced all four hoses with new. Ordered an AC Delco hose set from Rock Auto but they were different enough from the originals, length and shape, to make me nervous about using them. Got another set from Willcox (the packaging is actually labeled Corvette America). They were somewhat different from the originals also but I went ahead and used them.
I also used copper gaskets at all seven fittings, got them from Grainger, and put anti-seize on the nuts. Didn't use a torque wrench but being the third time I mess with these fittings I've got a pretty good feel for it. I'd say they're torqued somewhere around 75-100 in-lbs. If I wind up having to tighten them I'll put a torque wrench on them but for now I'll just enjoy my leak free power steering - while it lasts.
Glad t hear you're all sealed up! Out of interest, how do you put a torque wrench on the line fittings?
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Old Dec 23, 2017 | 09:02 AM
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Originally Posted by Stephen Irons
Glad t hear you're all sealed up! Out of interest, how do you put a torque wrench on the line fittings?
Open end crow's foot and whatever extension the situation required. To be honest, I didn't bother with a couple of the fittings, it was too difficult to get the wrench on them. I just made certain to not over tighten them so I'd have the option of socking them down a little harder if necessary.
The open end crow's foot worked fine, vs a flare nut type (which I don't have - two sizes required, 7/16 and 5/8). Tightening torque is low enough that the open end wrench slipping isn't an issue.
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Old Dec 23, 2017 | 11:40 AM
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This is a bit of information I'm passing along to those who may not be aware.
When you use a crows foot on a torque wrench, you are increasing the torque value you apply to the fastener.
The torque value on a torque wrench is calibrated from the center of the handle to the center of the ratchet head.
Increasing the distance between the two points increases the leverage and torque applied to the fastener. Only slightly, but it's something to keep in mind.
Even adding an extension between the socket head and ratchet head changes the torque value.
Torque wrenches need to be calibrated routinely and stored properly by turning the dial back to 0 after each use. I've found mine to be off a few ounces/pounds when they have not been used in awhile.
There are numerous web sites and UTube videos on calibrating your torque wrenches yourself.

Last edited by OldCarBum; Dec 23, 2017 at 11:55 AM.
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