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L46 Engine Specs

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Old Jan 28, 2019 | 12:32 PM
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Default L46 Engine Specs

Does anyone know if the L46 used stock valve springs? I am building one, and want to keep the springs as light as the cam will allow, so it lasts as long as possible.
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Old Jan 28, 2019 | 01:44 PM
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Originally Posted by J-Vette1
Does anyone know if the L46 used stock valve springs? I am building one, and want to keep the springs as light as the cam will allow, so it lasts as long as possible.
Lighter springs are not conducive to longitivity......it is the quality of the steel base stock and how the spring is wound.
On a fairly stock build I like to use the Elgin "Z-28" flat tappet spring.......get it in the kit with new locks and retainers. Add some umbrella valve seals or have the heads machined for positive Viton seals.
https://www.ebay.com/itm/Small-Block...S!-1:rk:1:pf:0

You cannot beat this kit up to .500 lift.......it just works. It is a high quality spring and will work perfect with a L-46 or similar cam.
Spring Specs :
  • Intake & Exhaust
  • Single with Damper
  • Seat Pressure 118 @ 1.700
  • Open Pressure 318 @ 1.210
  • Coil Bind 1.160
  • I.D 0.876"
  • O.D 1.260"
  • Wire Diameter .162"
Jebby
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Old Jan 28, 2019 | 02:29 PM
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Chevrolet used the same valve spring for the base, the L46 and the LT1 engines, 3911068 as of Dec 83 parts catalog.

Last edited by MelWff; Jan 28, 2019 at 02:29 PM.
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 02:26 AM
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Thanks! That's exactly what I was trying to find out
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 11:37 AM
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according to sealed power that GM pn 3911068 crosses with pn VS-677
But I find it incredible how a CONVENTIONAL NOT BEEHIVE spring with seat pressure around 76 pounds could be ideal for L46 cam; much less LT1 cam.

specs for VS-677
closed 76, open 194, rate 262

https://fme-cat.com/overlays/part-de...ing&brandId=SP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Functional equivalent of a "Z-28 spring" is sealed power (or melling) pn VS-739R; IMO that looks like a good match for either L46 or LT1 cams.

specs for SP VS-739R
closed 104, open 277, rate 365

https://fme-cat.com/overlays/part-de...ing&brandId=SD
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 11:45 AM
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from the GM Heritage Center for 1970 Corvette. PDF page 96 shows the spring specifications and they line up with what jackson shows for the Sealed Power spring
https://www.gmheritagecenter.com/doc...t-Corvette.pdf
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 01:26 PM
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Wow, that's a great link. It even has torque curves for all three 350's. Good reinforcement for going with the L46 cam. I like that torque curve. Looks like it does much better at low rpm than the LT1 build that I was considering, and I've got power brakes and air conditioning, so want that. As far as the springs, I'll put my trust in the Chevy engineers. I've heard several times that they liked to make their cam grinds valve train friendly (who know ....maybe to save money on manufacturing variables). I'm actually going with about 10:1 compression, but the L46 and L82 used the same cam, and the L82 compression ratio was even lower than that, so I assume 10:1 will work fine, and of course that will probably rob a little torque from an exact L46.
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 01:28 PM
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If youre open to it an Isky 270 mega cam would make an awesome replacement, the torque comes on hard, sounds good too. No need for steep gears, can work power brakes, etc
https://www.jegs.com/i/Isky-Racing-C...SABEgLzAfD_BwE




Last edited by cv67; Jan 29, 2019 at 01:30 PM.
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 02:31 PM
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Originally Posted by MelWff
from the GM Heritage Center for 1970 Corvette. PDF page 96 shows the spring specifications and they line up with what jackson shows for the Sealed Power spring
https://www.gmheritagecenter.com/doc...t-Corvette.pdf
Thanks; that's a great resource.

Its specs do line up with the VS-677 spring.

But they don't line up with my opinion.

Guess I'm gonna have rush out & stick Chevette springs in everything.
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Old Jan 29, 2019 | 02:33 PM
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True - over the years....All the factory SBC springs were the same... Including the mighty LT-1. The only "special" springs were made shorter for valve rotator applications.

The -142 so-called "Z/28 spring" was never factory installed in a production engine. It was an over the counter piece designed for the GM -140 "off-road" cam.

Last edited by stingr69; Jan 29, 2019 at 02:36 PM.
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Old Jan 30, 2019 | 11:06 AM
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Better than mustang springs!
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Old Jan 30, 2019 | 12:26 PM
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Originally Posted by J-Vette1
Does anyone know if the L46 used stock valve springs? I am building one, and want to keep the springs as light as the cam will allow, so it lasts as long as possible.
This logic is backwards a very flawed. 50 year old cam designs are not good and the biggest limitation back then was spring metallurgy technology. So using 50 year old crap is not a wise decision.

Originally Posted by J-Vette1
springs as light as the cam will allow, so it lasts as long as possible.
Very wrong thinking. Spring degrade with time and use. So you want to use the highest practical seat and open pressurews, knowing that within a time period all springs drop off in seat and open pressure. high spring pressures don't cause significant amounts of ware. Cold operating temps, old oil full of contaminates, state of tune.... is what leads to the demise of engines in a short period of time.

Valve float is very destructive. I would not put my name on a H-flat cammed motor with old junk in it. I actually use larger diameter h-roller type springs on the few h-flat cammed motors that I built. Large diameter runs cooler and last longer. I also start out with 120- 140# closed rates. They have done dyno testing on motors with low spring rates and then switched in high spring rates and the power levels changes were insignificant.

I haven't worn out my vette motors cams running 230 seat and 640# open

Last edited by gkull; Jan 31, 2019 at 06:39 AM.
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