C3 Tech/Performance V8 Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine, Basic Tech and Maintenance for the C3 Corvette
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

A T5 conversion journey...

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 03:15 AM
  #1  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default A T5 conversion journey...

From progress springs optimism, then confidence, followed by new plans.

This will be one of those long term threads that last a few months before concluding.

After being down since October of last year, The Le Mans Saint (gotta find a shorter name ) is about to awaken for a second time. I reconnected the drive shaft yesterday and realized that there are mostly just ancillary things left to do. Our Lady of Blessed Acceleration willing, I am confident I'll be back on the road by mid-Sept. Just in time for some enjoyment.

Time to plot my next steps for when I take the car down for the winter.

I had a 200-4R in my old Chevelle. I loved it to death ! A deeper first gear and an OD transforms a car. Once you have it, it is hard to go back to 1:1

Some months ago I bought a T5 out of a V6 Camaro from the 90s. The gearing is not what I would like it to be, but being in Belgium - that's what you get. First gear is silly deep and the OD is not quite as high as I would like it to be. We have the technology I will rebuild it with a different gear set and harder parts. I will document that here as well.

I plan on reusing, if possible my M21 bellhousing. The bolt pattern of the GM T5 seems to match the M21 bellhousing.

I will have to be mindful of the input shaft length. I presume there are different lengths available... it would be nice to avoid an adapter plate to offset an input shaft that is too long.

Any thoughts on an input shaft that would work with an OEM M21 belhousing are welcome.

Last edited by DorianC3; Aug 23, 2019 at 03:16 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 04:46 AM
  #2  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

the problem with the input shaft is it is also the input gear. you can't change it unless you find another with same number of teeth. and that is probably not gonna happen. 90's. WC unit. got the tag on the side of trans? says your ratio. 13-52- what? you sure about case shape? v6 trans from the 90's fits a ford bell, not a GM v8. http://www.britishv8.org/Articles/Bo...T5-ID-Tags.htm this adapter is close to what you need, i think. https://www.ebay.com/itm/Bellhousing...QAAOSwHMJYDS0j there are 2 most common fronts to T5 trans. the MOST common is the ford pattern which was used by GM on S10 and pass car V6's. some early non-world class v6's used the v8 chevy bell housing. post pics of your trans and tag number.

Last edited by derekderek; Aug 23, 2019 at 05:01 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 06:07 AM
  #3  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

this is a ford case with a WC counter bearing. note the machined surface around the outside diameter. https://www.ebay.com/itm/Ford-GM-Tre...EAAOSwcBhWayIw this is a GM v8 case. older non-WC. notice the counter gear bearing looks more like a freeze plug. not as strong and tight a fit in the case. if you see an oil stain coming out the bottom of this bearing cup RUN!!! the case is junk. https://www.ebay.com/itm/83-85-86-87...0AAOSwXeJYJeqI re-reading first post. you say bolt pattern seems to fit muncie bell housing. how many teeth on the clutch spline? and driveshaft spline?

Last edited by derekderek; Aug 23, 2019 at 07:18 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 04:11 PM
  #4  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Doh !!!



the bolt patter does NOT match my M21 bellhousing.

This looks like 26 splines ? Not 10. When I measured the length as carefully as I could, the input shaft was about 1/2 an inch longer.

The output shaft was the same as the M21. The yoke slipped on, no problem.




The number is 13-52-245. 1994, V6 Camaro. 3.75 first gear and 0.72 OD. Neither are quite what I want, so I’ll have to rebuild.

Last edited by DorianC3; Aug 23, 2019 at 04:11 PM.
Reply
Old Aug 23, 2019 | 05:58 PM
  #5  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

Yep 26 spline input. That will most likely be a 21 tooth input gear. The weak point on v6 trannys. The 24 tooth from GM or the 23 tooth from V8 mustangs is stronger. Rebuild is a waste. You need a whole gearset. Only way to get one reasonably is to buy a whole trans. The adapter makes input shaft length right and adapts the bolt pattern. Buy adapter and install the trans or shop for the right trans. Or buy a mustang v8 trans. Build it onto your correct mainshaft. Wc
C V8 Chevy cases are easier to find than whole transmissions.
Reply
Old Aug 25, 2019 | 09:25 AM
  #6  
c3_dk's Avatar
c3_dk
Safety Car
15 Year Member
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
Photoriffic
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 3,794
Likes: 430
From: Aarhus, Denmark
Default

As I see it, then you can go different ways.

1. Keep what you have. (maybe change rear gears, to what you think fits you)
2. Wait until you find a GM T5 WC like the 176 (it took me 2 years to find one, they are hard to find)
3. Find a Ford, and make/buy the adaptor plate.
4. Get a NON WC Chevy transmission.

Last edited by c3_dk; Aug 25, 2019 at 03:06 PM.
Reply
Old Aug 25, 2019 | 03:05 PM
  #7  
c3_dk's Avatar
c3_dk
Safety Car
15 Year Member
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
Photoriffic
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 3,794
Likes: 430
From: Aarhus, Denmark
Default

BTW does it have to be the WC transmission?
I've found a NON WC (157) transmission, but the good gearing, but NON WC
Reply
Old Aug 25, 2019 | 04:24 PM
  #8  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

diff between WC and non-WC is about 20 ft lbs rating. also they rated it by putting full load on it constantly til it popped. they are conservative cuz they hate to give away parts under warranty. you try to pick front wheels off the ground, you will be picking up pieces of tranny off the street. WC or NWC. dennmark to belgium is a little better ship-duty cost than US to belgium i would assume.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-6

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
Old Aug 29, 2019 | 03:13 AM
  #9  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Thank you Gentlemen. I much appreciate the feedback and I habe been mulling this over.

At this point, I am planning to go with option one: keep what I have and fill with exactly the gears that I want. (We shall see if I am able to stick to this plan.)

There are several reasons for this... I have a T5 and it is on my workbench and paid for.

Also, I am in Belgium; so the calculus is always a little different. Reselling my T5 is unlikely and finding a better one here is even more so. If I were a better T5 in the USA... getting it over here would be challenging not to mention costly. With all said and done, you are looking at adding 50% to the sticker price (if the fellow is willing to ship); and there is still a good chance it would require a rebuild.

Also, I look forward to rebuilding + documenting, for the fun and experience, and knowing that what is box is in great shape. No exploding after backing out 5 feet down my driveway. Ask me how I have come to anticipate that one

I have been watching some Paul Cangialosi videos. It looks pretty straight forward. Books... videos... it'll be fine. I probably will have to call him up to discuss the feasibility and parts supply.

At this point we have three open questions:
  • can I rebuild this with a new gear set to the specs I want?
  • if, I do... would the limited choice of input shafts compel me to replace the entire bellhousing... or would I be able to get an input shaft that would only require an adapter plate.
  • Would I also be limited in output shafts? I would want to reuse my yoke if possible.

I suspect the best thing to do is call up Paul Cangialosi.
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2019 | 03:36 AM
  #10  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Originally Posted by derekderek
dennmark to belgium is a little better ship-duty cost than US to belgium i would assume.
Oh, yessss... is there a stash of T5s over there ?
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2019 | 08:10 AM
  #11  
Jebbysan's Avatar
Jebbysan
Dr. Detroit
Supporting Member
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 10,095
Likes: 4,024
From: New Braunfels Texas
Default

As you can see...the V6 Camaro T5 fits NOTHING but a V6 Camaro. You need a T5 from an 85 to 92 Camaro V8 (They only came with the 5.0l). Get all of the pieces too because that trans requires a hydraulic slave and you will have to figure out a way to make that work.

Jebby
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2019 | 11:12 AM
  #12  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

The new gearset will work in that case. It will come with a 24 tooth input shaft. The v6 Camaro bell will NOT work. So it must be adapted to your orig v8 muncie bell. Input shaft cover. There are many. WC and NWC covers interchange. The adapter will have a ring machined that fits muncie bell hang. It had a hole a T5 cover fits into. Diff dia holes for diff covers. I gotta do some measuring and post sizes. Pretty sure all 3 of mine (2nwc, 1 wc) are all the same v8 gm size, even though 1 is early by with v8 gm bolt pattern. That v6 trans of yours is called the Ford pattern. Your mainshaft is the one you need and want to stay with. As long as bearing surface on front of shaft is good. And I never contradict Jebby, but that will work with existing clutch setup.

Last edited by derekderek; Aug 29, 2019 at 11:13 AM.
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2019 | 01:43 PM
  #13  
c3_dk's Avatar
c3_dk
Safety Car
15 Year Member
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
Photoriffic
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 3,794
Likes: 430
From: Aarhus, Denmark
Default

The clutch I use for my T5WC 176 transmission is the clutch from the M21 transmission, besides the disc, due to the 26 spline in the T5WC transmission.

I think to change a gear ratio in a transmission, with all the parts you need, will cost a lot. But Paul can tell you, if that is correct or not.

I know it's a pain, but if you want a 5 speed T5/T5WC transmission, then there is only one way, to buy a new one, And forget about the one you have.
We all have bought parts, we will never use :- )
Reply
Old Aug 30, 2019 | 10:41 PM
  #14  
derekderek's Avatar
derekderek
Race Director
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 13,082
Likes: 3,399
From: SW Florida.
Default

Buy the adapter. Install the trans. Run it. Then decide if it is worth another thousand to buy and import the 2.95 headset. Still doesn't come with 5th though. But that is cheap and easy to find used. You will be shifting into 2nd rather quick. But the .73 OD is still pretty decent. And paid for!
Reply
Old Sep 3, 2019 | 08:51 AM
  #15  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Originally Posted by derekderek
Buy the adapter. Install the trans. Run it. Then decide if it is worth another thousand to buy and import the 2.95 headset. Still doesn't come with 5th though. But that is cheap and easy to find used. You will be shifting into 2nd rather quick. But the .73 OD is still pretty decent. And paid for!
You know... that is excellent advice and makes a whole ton of sense. I’ll try that !
Reply
Old Oct 17, 2019 | 11:12 AM
  #16  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Time to move forward a little bit on this plot...

I have a few questions...

The trans that I have comes from a 1994 Camaro/Firebird. It is a World Class BUT for a V6. So, the bolt pattern is Ford-style. The input shaft has a different spline count. The output shaft is compatible with the spline count of my drive shaft. My plan is to toss it in, pretty much as is to see if I like it. (I may swap the OD gears... see below.) If I like it I will either rebuild the trans with better gears... or buy another trans new/used/rebuilt but also Ford-style so that it is a simple drop in. I am leaning toward rebuilding on my own. I once rebuilt a 200-4R; it can't be so terribly difficult.

1352-245 GM 1994 Camaro/Firebird V6 WC
R = 3.53
1 = 3.75
2 = 2.19
3 = 1.41
4 = 1.00
5 = 0.72

Parts: I need to start plotting and collecting...
  • 11-inch clutch disc with 26 splines
  • Shifter. My trans came without the handle and lid
  • Adapter plate (and re-use my Muncie bellhousing)
  • Speedo adapter gear
  • Extended pilot bushing
Am I missing anything ?

Clutch
I plan to re-use my clutch... unless, I can piece a hydraulic one together without breaking the piggy-bank. $650 is expensive for an off-the-shelf. There must be a more thrifty way of achieving this. Likely, I will keep this for later once I proceed with the replacement or rebuild.

Drive shaft
That will need to be shortened. I will need to find a shop here.

O.D. Gearing
Currently my T5 comes with 0.72 gears. I am worried that will be too low for me. Even for testing purposes. I hear tell that converting to 0.68 is cheap and easy? Is that true ?

Reply
Old Oct 18, 2019 | 12:42 AM
  #17  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Stumbled on this video... helpful


Hmmmm. Then there is also the rear bracket that will need attention. That is the rear trans mount.

This weekend, I may partially disassemble the trans to see what condition it is inside.

And this one is helpful for me as I exam what I have this weekend.



Last edited by DorianC3; Oct 18, 2019 at 02:07 AM.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To A T5 conversion journey...

Old Oct 20, 2019 | 12:49 PM
  #18  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Hey All,

O.D. Gearing
Currently my T5 comes with 0.72 gears. I am worried that will be too low for me. Even for testing purposes. I hear tell that converting to 0.68 is cheap and easy? Is that true ?


I went through an existential (??) crisis this weekend as I discovered that my T5 was far less scalable than I thought. The 3.75 first gears are probably swapping one discomfort for another; I’ll gain a fifth gear but “lose” my first. That means one day swapping out my input shaft, countershaft cluster and related main shaft gears with a new gear set.

Well, I ran into a snag... bear with me, please. The 5th gear ratio is contingent on the tooth count of the Input shaft and driven first gear on the counter shaft. Combined with the combination of my 5th gear set, this would negate the benefits of my OD which is the whole purpose of this exercise.

That means in addition to eventually replacing my input shaft and countershaft (to give me a 3.35 or 2.95 first) I’ll need to also swap out the 5th gear set. A good pair from eBay would have been fine to give me a comfortable overdrive. BUT, and here’s the rub, the replacement the 5th gear set would require a different spline count on the output, or main, shaft.

In other words, I would need to replace the output shaft as well.


So: new input, new counter, rebuild kit, new output and new OD. Essentially all I could keep are the case, cover and forks + tail housing.

Too bad, I like that output shaft, the spline count matched the yoke of my corfefe.

That’s a lot of trans to replace. I was on the edge of deciding to dump my trans altogether (and start scavenging for a V8 model), until I cracked open my T5 and... it’s not perfect; but it is in awesome shape ! It looks to have very, very little wear. Just the reverse gear looks a bit chipped.

I spent the rest of my Sunday evening examining the V6 1994 Firebird rpm and speed and comparing it to the M21.

The conclusion is, were I to swap in this trans, I’d lose my M21 second gear for a super low 1st... and gain a comfortable 5th.

The Muncie’s first is equivalent to the T5’s second. In other words, getting off the line in second would be about the same as the somewhat high 1st that I have currently. Then I would be skipping what would be the Muncie’s second gear for its third. Fourth is the same 1:1.

To cut this all short... can I live (at least temporarily) with a silly deep 1st and gain a 5th ? And the answer: yes.

The gearing, rpm, speed is equivalent to a V6 firebird. This is something that was on the road that GM offered. Granted... it will not be perfect but it will solve my 5th gear withdrawal.

The plan now is to throw this one in and, when a good 2.95 Ford comes along, it will be an easy swap that I can rebuild before tossing it in there

EDIT: rebuilding seems simple enough. Most important is to have a shop press. I found 12 ton ones here for $90






Last edited by DorianC3; Oct 20, 2019 at 03:49 PM.
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2019 | 12:59 PM
  #19  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Some pics. This trans was clearly never opened. And THAT is a good thing.

The end play on the counter shaft is excessive. That’s an easy fix.






Fork pads look hardly worn.







Last edited by DorianC3; Oct 20, 2019 at 01:01 PM.
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2019 | 03:40 PM
  #20  
DorianC3's Avatar
DorianC3
Thread Starter
Melting Slicks
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Nov 2017
Posts: 2,352
Likes: 518
Default

Parts:
  • 11-inch clutch disc with 26 splines
  • Good/best quality short shifter. Suggestions welcome
  • Adapter plate (and re-use my Muncie bellhousing)
  • Input shaft cover
  • Shim set for countershaft
  • Adjustable pivot ball
  • Heim joint clutch linkage
  • Speedo gear and adapter
  • Extended pilot bushing - not needed it seems
Am I missing anything ?

Drive shaft
That will need to be shortened. I will need to find a shop here.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:39 AM.

story-0
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-1
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-9
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE